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Context graphs are essential for modern AI applications including question answering, pattern discovery, and data analysis. Building accurate context graphs from structured databases requires inferring join relationships between entities.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Shivani Tripathi , Ravi Shetye , Shi Qiao , Alekh Jindal

Supporting sampling in the presence of joins is an important problem in data analysis, but is inherently challenging due to the need to avoid correlation between output tuples. Current solutions provide either correlated or non-correlated…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Niranjan Kamat , Arnab Nandi

A statistical model for the fragmentation of a conserved quantity is analyzed, using the principle of maximum entropy and the theory of partitions. Upper and lower bounds for the restricted partitioning problem are derived and applied to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Joseph R. Iafrate , Steven J. Miller , Frederick W. Strauch

Conditional lower bounds based on $P\neq NP$, the Exponential-Time Hypothesis (ETH), or similar complexity assumptions can provide very useful information about what type of algorithms are likely to be possible. Ideally, such lower bounds…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Dániel Marx

This paper investigates a category of constrained fractional optimization problems that emerge in various practical applications. The objective function for this category is characterized by the ratio of a numerator and denominator, both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-28 Yizun Lin , Jian-Feng Cai , Zhao-Rong Lai , Cheng Li

Algorithms for learning the conditional probabilities of Bayesian networks with hidden variables typically operate within a high-dimensional search space and yield only locally optimal solutions. One way of limiting the search space and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Frank Wittig , Anthony Jameson

We study the problem of computing a conjunctive query q in parallel, using p of servers, on a large database. We consider algorithms with one round of communication, and study the complexity of the communication. We are especially…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-01-10 Paul Beame , Paraschos Koutris , Dan Suciu

Inspired by applications in optimal control of semilinear elliptic partial differential equations and physics-integrated imaging, differential equation constrained optimization problems with constituents that are only accessible through…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-26 Guozhi Dong , Michael Hintermueller , Kostas Papafitsoros

We derive asymptotic formulas for the number of integer partitions with given sums of $j$th powers of the parts for $j$ belonging to a finite, non-empty set $J \subset \mathbb N$. The method we use is based on the `principle of maximum…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-01 Gweneth McKinley , Marcus Michelen , Will Perkins

This paper introduces a declarative framework to specify and reason about distributions of data over computing nodes in a distributed setting. More specifically, it proposes distribution constraints which are tuple and equality generating…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Gaetano Geck , Frank Neven , Thomas Schwentick

Efficient probabilistic inference by variable elimination in graphical models requires an optimal elimination order. However, finding an optimal order is a challenging combinatorial optimisation problem for models with a large number of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Sagad Hamid , Tanya Braun

Let $\Phi$ be a random $k$-CNF formula on $n$ variables and $m$ clauses, where each clause is a disjunction of $k$ literals chosen independently and uniformly. Our goal is to sample an approximately uniform solution of $\Phi$ (or…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Kun He , Kewen Wu , Kuan Yang

Integrating the outputs of multiple classifiers via combiners or meta-learners has led to substantial improvements in several difficult pattern recognition problems. In the typical setting investigated till now, each classifier is trained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kagan Tumer , Joydeep Ghosh

Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are tools for solving complex probabilistic relationships. However, suboptimal PGM structures are primarily used in practice. This dissertation presents three contributions to the PGM literature. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Simon Streicher

The periodic mode is analyzed together with two conventional boundary handling modes for particle swarm. By providing an infinite space that comprises periodic copies of original search space, it avoids possible disorganizing of particle…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Wen-Jun Zhang , Xiao-Feng Xie , De-Chun Bi

The curse of dimensionality in the realm of association rules is twofold. Firstly, we have the well known exponential increase in computational complexity with increasing item set size. Secondly, there is a \emph{related curse} concerned…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Tom Hanika , Friedrich Martin Schneider , Gerd Stumme

We propose online algorithms for sequential learning in the contextual multi-armed bandit setting. Our approach is to partition the context space and then optimally combine all of the possible mappings between the partition regions and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Mohammadreza Mohaghegh Neyshabouri , Kaan Gokcesu , Huseyin Ozkan , Suleyman S. Kozat

We study the problem of optimizing subgraph queries using the new worst-case optimal join plans. Worst-case optimal plans evaluate queries by matching one query vertex at a time using multiway intersections. The core problem in optimizing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Amine Mhedhbi , Semih Salihoglu

Optimization of complex functions, such as the output of computer simulators, is a difficult task that has received much attention in the literature. A less studied problem is that of optimization under unknown constraints, i.e., when the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-07-06 Robert B. Gramacy , Herbert K. H. Lee

As database query processing techniques are being used to handle diverse workloads, a key emerging challenge is how to efficiently handle multi-way join queries containing multiple many-to-many joins. While uncommon in traditional…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Hasara Kalumin , Amol Deshpande