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Modern soft X-ray observatories can yield unique insights into time domain astrophysics, and a huge amount of information is stored - and largely unexploited - in data archives. Like a treasure-hunt, the EXTraS project harvested the…

The explosive growth of multimodal data - spanning text, image, video, spatial, and relational modalities, coupled with the need for real-time semantic search and retrieval over these data - has outpaced the capabilities of existing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Jingyi Yang , Songsong Mo , Jiachen Shi , Zihao Yu , Kunhao Shi , Xuchen Ding , Gao Cong

Fast, incremental evolution of physics instrumentation raises the question of efficient software abstraction and transferability of algorithms across similar technologies. This contribution aims to provide an answer by introducing Track…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Petr Mánek , Petr Burian , Eric David-Bosne , Petr Smolyanskiy , Benedikt Bergmann

Helix is an open-source, extensible, Python-based software framework to facilitate reproducible and interpretable machine learning workflows for tabular data. It addresses the growing need for transparent experimental data analytics…

The Simons Observatory (SO) is a cosmic microwave background (CMB) observatory consisting of three small aperture telescopes and one large aperture telescope. SO is located in the Atacama Desert in Chile at an elevation of 5180m.…

The TraX Engine is an advanced data processing tool developed by ADVACAM in collaboration with the European Space Agency (ESA), specifically designed for analyzing data from Timepix detectors equipped with various sensor materials (Si,…

A 32 GHz bandwidth VLBI capable correlator and phased array has been designed and deployed at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory's Submillimeter Array (SMA). The SMA Wideband Astronomical ROACH2 Machine (SWARM) integrates two…

The future GAMMA-400 space mission is aimed for the study of gamma rays in the energy range from ~20 MeV up to ~1 TeV. The observations will carry out with GAMMA-400 gamma-ray telescope installed on-board the Russian Space Observatory. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-07-18 A. V. Bakaldin , S. G. Bobkov , O. V. Serdin , M. S. Gorbunov , A. I. Arkhangelskiy , A. A. Leonov , N. P. Topchiev

To predict the complex chemical evolution in multicomponent alloys, it is highly desirable to have accurate atomistic simulation methods capable of reaching sufficiently large spatial and temporal scales. In this work, we advance the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Xianglin Liu , Kai Yang , Fanli Zhou , Pengxiang Xu

The emergence of time-domain multi-messenger (astro)physics requires for new, improved ways of interchanging scheduling information, in order to allow more efficient collaborations between the various teams. Currently space- and…

We develop a software kit called "2MASS Catalog Server Kit" to easily construct a high-performance database server for the 2MASS Point Source Catalog (includes 470,992,970 objects) and several all-sky catalogs. Users can perform fast radial…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chisato Yamauchi

Multimodal remote sensing technology significantly enhances the understanding of surface semantics by integrating heterogeneous data such as optical images, Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), and Digital Surface Models (DSM). However, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Tong Wang , Xiaodong Zhang , Guanzhou Chen , Jiaqi Wang , Chenxi Liu , Xiaoliang Tan , Wenchao Guo , Xuyang Li , Xuanrui Wang , Zifan Wang

We present a new Python library called vaex, to handle extremely large tabular datasets, such as astronomical catalogues like the Gaia catalogue, N-body simulations or any other regular datasets which can be structured in rows and columns.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Maarten A. Breddels , Jovan Veljanoski

The unprecedented volume of data from the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) telescopes will require the implementation of robust and solid strategies for efficient data processing and management. In this context, the SKA Regional Centre Network…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Edgar Ribeiro João , Manuel Parra-Royón , Julián Garrido

I describe our team's development of the SpeX Prism Library Analysis Toolkit (SPLAT), a combined spectral data repository for over 2500 low-resolution spectra of very low mass dwarfs (late M, L and T dwarfs), and Python-based analysis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Adam J. Burgasser , the SPLAT Development Team

This document provides a complete design description of the Space-Time Coordinate (STC) metadata for the Virtual Observatory. It explains the various components, highlights some implementation considerations, presents a complete set of UML…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-22 A. H. Rots

Decomposing 3D assets into material parts is a common task for artists, yet remains a highly manual process. In this work, we introduce Select Any Material (SAMa), a material selection approach for in-the-wild objects in arbitrary 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Michael Fischer , Iliyan Georgiev , Thibault Groueix , Vladimir G. Kim , Tobias Ritschel , Valentin Deschaintre

In modern materials science, effective and high-volume data management across leading-edge experimental facilities and world-class supercomputers is indispensable for cutting-edge research. However, existing integrated systems that handle…

Recent advances in data collection technologies have led to the emergence of massive spatial datasets, with measurements obtained at millions of spatial locations. Geostatistical models typically employ Gaussian processes (GPs) to capture…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-18 Nicholas Rios , Ben Seiyon Lee

The rapid growth of solar data is driving changes in the typical workflow and algorithmic approach to solar data analysis. We present recently deployed tools to aid this evolution and layout the path for future development. The majority of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-02 Neal Hurlburt , Sam Freeland , Ryan Timmons