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Evolution occurs in populations of reproducing individuals. It is well known that population structure can affect evolutionary dynamics. Traditionally, natural selection is studied between mutants that differ in reproductive rate, but are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-23 Josef Tkadlec , Kamran Kaveh , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Martin A. Nowak

In the context of black-box testing, generating test cases through model mutation is known to produce powerful test suites but usually has the drawback of being prohibitively expensive. This paper presents a new version of the tool…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-22 Willibald Krenn , Rupert Schlick

The unwelcome evolution of malignancy during cancer progression emerges through a selection process in a complex heterogeneous population structure. In the present work, we investigate evolutionary dynamics in a phenotypically heterogeneous…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-07 Ali Mahdipour Shirayeh , Kamran Kaveh , Mohammad Kohandel , Siv Sivaloganathan

Source code repositories allow developers to manage multiple versions (or branches) of a software system. Pull-requests are used to modify a branch, and backporting is a regular activity used to port changes from a current development…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Debasish Chakroborti , Kevin A. Schneider , Chanchal K. Roy

Mutation has traditionally been regarded as an important operator in evolutionary algorithms. In particular, there have been many experimental studies which showed the effectiveness of adapting mutation rates for various static optimization…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-06 Tianshi Chen , Yunji Chen , Ke Tang , Guoliang Chen , Xin Yao

We consider a stochastic model for an evolving population. We show that in the presence of genotype extinctions the population dies out for a low mutation probability but may survive for a high mutation probability. This turns upside down…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-10-24 Rinaldo B. Schinazi

Real-world software applications must constantly evolve to remain relevant. This evolution occurs when developing new applications or adapting existing ones to meet new requirements, make corrections, or incorporate future functionality.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Sebastian Hönel

The paper is devoted to the study of the asymptotic behaviour of Moran process in random environment, say random selection. In finite population, the Moran process may be degenerate in finite time, thus we will study its limiting process in…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-05 Arnaud Guillin , Arnaud Personne , Edouard Strickler

Successful HPC software applications are long-lived. When ported across machines and their compilers, these applications often produce different numerical results, many of which are unacceptable. Such variability is also a concern while…

Recently, machine and deep learning (ML/DL) algorithms have been increasingly adopted in many software systems. Due to their inductive nature, ensuring the quality of these systems remains a significant challenge for the research community.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Moses Openja , Foutse Khomh , Armstrong Foundjem , Zhen Ming , Jiang , Mouna Abidi , Ahmed E. Hassan

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) with evolutionary computation (EC) has introduced a promising paradigm for automating the design of metaheuristic algorithms. However, existing frameworks, such as the Large Language Model…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Haoran Yin , Anna V. Kononova , Thomas Bäck , Niki van Stein

The cost of software maintenance often surpasses the initial development expenses, making it a significant concern for the software industry. A key strategy for alleviating future maintenance burdens is the early prediction and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Shaiful Chowdhury

Quantum machine learning integrates the strengths of quantum computing and machine learning, enabling models to learn complex features using fewer parameters than their classical counterparts. Due to the increasing complexity of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Emma Andrews , Prabhat Mishra

Deep learning (DL) frameworks are the fundamental infrastructure for various DL applications. Framework defects can profoundly cause disastrous accidents, thus requiring sufficient detection. In previous studies, researchers adopt DL models…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yanzhou Mu , Juan Zhai , Chunrong Fang , Xiang Chen , Zhixiang Cao , Peiran Yang , Yinglong Zou , Tao Zheng , Zhenyu Chen

Death has long been overlooked in evolutionary algorithms. Recent research has shown that death (when applied properly) can benefit the overall fitness of a population and can outperform sub-sections of a population that are "immortal" when…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Micah Burkhardt , Roman V. Yampolskiy

In evolutionary dynamics, a key measure of a mutant trait's success is the probability that it takes over the population given some initial mutant-appearance distribution. This "fixation probability" is difficult to compute in general, as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-18 Alex McAvoy , Benjamin Allen

We consider a model of a population of fixed size N in which each individual gets replaced at rate one and each individual experiences a mutation at rate \mu. We calculate the asymptotic distribution of the time that it takes before there…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-20 Jason Schweinsberg

One of the biggest expense in software development is the maintenance. Therefore, it is critical to comprehend what triggers maintenance and if it may be predicted. Numerous research have demonstrated that specific methods of assessing the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Al Khan , Remudin Reshid Mekuria , Ruslan Isaev

Many applications in genetic analyses utilize sampling distributions, which describe the probability of observing a sample of DNA sequences randomly drawn from a population. In the one-locus case with special models of mutation such as the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-25 Anand Bhaskar , John A. Kamm , Yun S. Song

Any modern system writes events into files, called log files. Those contain crucial information which are subject to various analyses. Examples range from cybersecurity, intrusion detection over usage analyses to trouble shooting. Before…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Nadine Ruecker , Andreas Maier