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Digitalization and sector coupling enable companies to turn into flexumers. By using the flexibility of their multi-energy system (MES), they reduce costs and carbon emissions while stabilizing the electricity system. However, to identify…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-27 Markus Fleschutz , Markus Bohlayer , Marco Braun , Michael D. Murphy

Efficient visual fault detection of freight trains is a critical part of ensuring the safe operation of railways under the restricted hardware environment. Although deep learning-based approaches have excelled in object detection, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Yang Zhang , Huilin Pan , Yang Zhou , Mingying Li , Guodong Sun

Machine learning solutions are rapidly adopted to enable a variety of key use cases, from conversational AI assistants to scientific discovery. This growing adoption is expected to increase the associated lifecycle carbon footprint,…

The integration of machine learning techniques with triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) offers a transformative pathway for optimizing energy harvesting technologies. In this study, we propose a comprehensive framework that utilizes graph…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Guanping Xu , Zirui Zhao , Zhong Lin Wang , Hai-Feng Li

Federated Learning (FL) distributes machine learning (ML) training across edge devices to reduce data transfer overhead and protect data privacy. Since FL model training may span hundreds of devices and is thus resource- and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Talha Mehboob , Noman Bashir , Jesus Omana Iglesias , Michael Zink , David Irwin

This study introduces a liquid-fueled reactor network (LFRN) framework for reduced-order modeling of gas turbine combustors. The proposed LFRN extends conventional gaseous-fueled reactor network methods by incorporating specialized reactors…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Philip John , Sourav Saha , Opeoluwa Owoyele

Greenhouse gas emissions from the residential sector represent a significant fraction of global emissions. Governments and utilities have designed incentives to stimulate the adoption of decarbonization technologies such as rooftop PV and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Anupama Sitaraman , Adam Lechowicz , Noman Bashir , Xutong Liu , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Prashant Shenoy

The significant carbon footprint of the ICT sector calls for methodologies to contain carbon emissions of running software. This article proposes a novel framework for implementing, configuring and assessing carbon-aware interactive…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Stefano Forti , Jacopo Soldani , Antonio Brogi

Various studies have been conducted in the fields of sustainable operations management, optimization, and wastewater treatment, yielding unsubstantiated recovery. In the context of Europes climate neutrality vision, this paper reviews…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-03 Vasileios Alevizos , Ilias Georgousis , Anna-Maria Kapodistria

Renewable liquid fuels are essential for achieving emissions targets for hard-to-electrify sectors such as aviation and shipping. While biofuels and synthetic e-fuels have been well-studied, e-biofuels, produced by adding renewable hydrogen…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Yunlong Zhang , Markus Millinger , Fredrik Hedenus , Karin Pettersson , Tom Brown

Replacing a fossil fuel-powered car with an electric model can halve greenhouse gas emissions over the course of the vehicle's lifetime and reduce the noise pollution in urban areas. In green logistics, a well-scheduled charging ensures an…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Luyang Hou , Chun Wang , Jun Yan

This paper aims to evaluate the economic viability of the energy-water-hydrogen (EWH) nexus as a new solution for reducing carbon emissions from power systems. The urgency around climate change emphasizes the pressing need to mitigate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Mostafa Goodarzi , Qifeng Li

Accurately forecasting carbon prices is essential for informed energy market decision-making, guiding sustainable energy planning, and supporting effective decarbonization strategies. However, it remains challenging due to structural breaks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Runsheng Ren , Jing Li , Yanxiu Li , Shixun Huang , Jun Shen , Wanqing Li , John Le , Sheng Wang

Two-echelon distribution systems are attractive from an economical standpoint and help to keep large vehicles out of city centers. Large trucks can be used to deliver goods to intermediate facilities in accessible locations, whereas smaller…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Ulrich Breunig , Roberto Baldacci , Richard F. Hartl , Thibaut Vidal

Classical heating of residential areas is very energy-intensive, so alternatives are needed, including renewable energies and advanced heating technologies. Thus, the present paper introduces a new methodology for comprehensive variant…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-12 Haozhen Cheng , Verena Buccoliero , Alexander Kocher , Veit Hagenmeyer , Hüseyin K. Çakmak

Electrification of transport compounded with climate change will transform hourly load profiles and their response to weather. Power system operators and EV charging stakeholders require such high-resolution load profiles for their planning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-08 Samrat Acharya , Malini Ghosal , Travis Thurber , Casey D. Burleyson , Yang Ou , Allison Campbell , Gokul Iyer , Nathalie Voisin , Jason Fuller

In this research paper, we propose a new type of energy-efficient Green AI architecture to support circular economies and address the contemporary challenge of sustainable resource consumption in modern systems. We introduce a multi-layered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Ripal Ranpara

As the electrification process advances, enormous power flexibility is becoming available on the demand side, which can be harnessed to facilitate power system decarbonization. Hence, this paper studies the carbon-aware demand response…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Xin Chen

The electric vehicle routing problem with time windows (EVRPTW) is a complex optimization problem in sustainable logistics, where routing decisions must minimize total travel distance, fleet size, and battery usage while satisfying strict…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Mertcan Daysalilar , Fuat Uyguroglu , Gabriel Nicolosi , Adam Meyers

A potential solution to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the transport sector is to use alternatively fueled vehicles (AFV). Heavy-duty vehicles (HDV) emit a large share of GHG emissions in the transport sector and are therefore the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-09-25 Philipp Kluschke , Fabian Neumann