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Early diagnosis of mental disorders and intervention can facilitate the prevention of severe injuries and the improvement of treatment results. Using social media and pre-trained language models, this study explores how user-generated data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Alireza Pourkeyvan , Ramin Safa , Ali Sorourkhah

Advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled a wide range of applications. However, depression prediction is hindered by the lack of large-scale, high-quality, and rigorously annotated datasets. This study introduces DepressLLM,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Sehwan Moon , Aram Lee , Jeong Eun Kim , Hee-Ju Kang , Il-Seon Shin , Sung-Wan Kim , Jae-Min Kim , Min Jhon , Ju-Wan Kim

Smartphone sensing offers an unobtrusive and scalable way to track daily behaviors linked to mental health, capturing changes in sleep, mobility, and phone use that often precede symptoms of stress, anxiety, or depression. While most prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Kaidong Feng , Zhu Sun , Roy Ka-Wei Lee , Xun Jiang , Yin-Leng Theng , Yi Ding

Automated methods have been widely used to identify and analyze mental health conditions (e.g., depression) from various sources of information, including social media. Yet, deployment of such models in real-world healthcare applications…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Thong Nguyen , Andrew Yates , Ayah Zirikly , Bart Desmet , Arman Cohan

This study investigates clinicians' perceptions and attitudes toward an assistive artificial intelligence (AI) system that employs a speech-based explainable ML algorithm for detecting depression. The AI system detects depression from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Kexin Feng , Theodora Chaspari

Use of large language models such as ChatGPT (GPT-4/GPT-5) for mental health support has grown rapidly, emerging as a promising route to assess and help people with mood disorders like depression. However, we have a limited understanding of…

Due to its popularity and availability, social media data may present a new way to identify individuals who are experiencing mental illness. By analysing blog content, this study aimed to investigate the associations between linguistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 B. ODea , T. W. Boonstra , M. E. Larsen , T. Nguyen , S. Venkatesh , H. Christensen

This paper explores the impact of incorporating sentiment, emotion, and domain-specific lexicons into a transformer-based model for depression symptom estimation. Lexicon information is added by marking the words in the input transcripts of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Kirill Milintsevich , Gaël Dias , Kairit Sirts

Machine learning models for speech-based depression classification offer promise for health care applications. Despite growing work on depression classification, little is understood about how the length of speech-input impacts model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Tomasz Rutowski , Amir Harati , Yang Lu , Elizabeth Shriberg

This paper proposes a speech-based method for automatic depression classification. The system is based on ensemble learning for Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and is evaluated using the data and the experimental protocol provided in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-06 Adrián Vázquez-Romero , Ascensión Gallardo-Antolín

Social media has become an important source for understanding mental health, providing researchers with a way to detect conditions like depression from user-generated posts. This tutorial provides practical guidance to address common…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Yeyubei Zhang , Zhongyan Wang , Zhanyi Ding , Yexin Tian , Jianglai Dai , Xiaorui Shen , Yunchong Liu , Yuchen Cao

A significant number of studies apply acoustic and linguistic characteristics of human speech as prominent markers of dementia and depression. However, studies on discriminating depression from dementia are rare. Co-morbid depression is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Malikeh Ehghaghi , Frank Rudzicz , Jekaterina Novikova

This work shows that depression changes the correlation between features extracted from speech. Furthermore, it shows that using such an insight can improve the training speed and performance of depression detectors based on SVMs and LSTMs.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Fuxiang Tao , Wei Ma , Xuri Ge , Anna Esposito , Alessandro Vinciarelli

Accurate and interpretable predictions of depression severity are essential for clinical decision support, yet existing models often lack uncertainty estimates and temporal modeling. We propose PTTSD, a Probabilistic Textual Time Series…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Fabian Schmidt , Seyedehmoniba Ravan , Vladimir Vlassov

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) technology can aid in the detection, monitoring, and assessment of depressive symptoms in individuals. ASR systems have been used as a tool to analyze speech patterns and characteristics that are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Alice Othmani , Muhammad Muzammel

Early detection of suicidal ideation in depressed individuals can allow for adequate medical attention and support, which in many cases is life-saving. Recent NLP research focuses on classifying, from a given piece of text, if an individual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Ayaan Haque , Viraaj Reddi , Tyler Giallanza

Major depressive disorder is a prevalent and serious mental health condition that negatively impacts your emotions, thoughts, actions, and overall perception of the world. It is complicated to determine whether a person is depressed due to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Quang-Anh N. D. , Manh-Hung Ha , Thai Kim Dinh , Minh-Duc Pham , Ninh Nguyen Van

Preserving a patient's identity is a challenge for automatic, speech-based diagnosis of mental health disorders. In this paper, we address this issue by proposing adversarial disentanglement of depression characteristics and speaker…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-08 Vijay Ravi , Jinhan Wang , Jonathan Flint , Abeer Alwan

We analyze the process of creating word embedding feature representations designed for a learning task when annotated data is scarce, for example, in depressive language detection from Tweets. We start with a rich word embedding pre-trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Nawshad Farruque , Randy Goebel , Osmar Zaiane

Models that accurately detect depression from text are important tools for addressing the post-pandemic mental health crisis. BERT-based classifiers' promising performance and the off-the-shelf availability make them great candidates for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Jekaterina Novikova , Ksenia Shkaruta