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This paper addresses a critical preliminary step in radar signal processing: detecting the presence of a radar signal and robustly estimating its bandwidth. Existing methods which are largely statistical feature-based approaches face…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-01 Akila Pemasiri , Zi Huang , Fraser Williams , Ethan Goan , Simon Denman , Terrence Martin , Clinton Fookes

Robust and accurate sensing is of critical importance for advancing autonomous automotive systems. The need to acquire situational awareness in complex urban conditions using sensors such as radar has motivated research on power and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Madhumitha Sakthi , Ahmed Tewfik , Marius Arvinte , Haris Vikalo

This paper presents novel hybrid architectures that combine grid- and point-based processing to improve the detection performance and orientation estimation of radar-based object detection networks. Purely grid-based detection models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Michael Ulrich , Sascha Braun , Daniel Köhler , Daniel Niederlöhner , Florian Faion , Claudius Gläser , Holger Blume

Automatic modulation classification is of crucial importance in wireless communication networks. Deep learning based automatic modulation classification schemes have attracted extensive attention due to the superior accuracy. However, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-01 Rui Ding , Hao Zhang , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu , Zhu Han

Automatic RF modulation recognition is a primary signal intelligence (SIGINT) technique that serves as a physical layer authentication enabler and automated signal processing scheme for the beyond 5G and military networks. Most existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Anu Jagannath , Jithin Jagannath , Yanzhi Wang , Tommaso Melodia

This work presents a probabilistic deep neural network that combines LiDAR point clouds and RGB camera images for robust, accurate 3D object detection. We explicitly model uncertainties in the classification and regression tasks, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Di Feng , Yifan Cao , Lars Rosenbaum , Fabian Timm , Klaus Dietmayer

Accurately predicting end-to-end network latency is essential for enabling reliable task offloading in real-time edge computing applications. This paper introduces a lightweight latency prediction scheme based on rational modelling that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Mohan Liyanage , Eldiyar Zhantileuov , Ali Kadhum Idrees , Rolf Schuster

Radar-based road user classification is an important yet still challenging task towards autonomous driving applications. The resolution of conventional automotive radar sensors results in a sparse data representation which is tough to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Nicolas Scheiner , Nils Appenrodt , Jürgen Dickmann , Bernhard Sick

Frequency-modulated continuous wave radars have gained increasing popularity in the automotive industry. Their robustness against adverse weather conditions makes it a suitable choice for radar object detection in advanced driver assistance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-18 Huaiyu Chen , Fahed Hassanat , Robert Laganiere , Martin Bouchard

In recent years, significant progress has been made in image recognition technology based on deep neural networks. However, improving recognition performance under low-light conditions remains a significant challenge. This study addresses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Seitaro Ono , Yuka Ogino , Takahiro Toizumi , Atsushi Ito , Masato Tsukada

Low-cost millimeter automotive radar has received more and more attention due to its ability to handle adverse weather and lighting conditions in autonomous driving. However, the lack of quality datasets hinders research and development. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Peili Song , Dezhen Song , Yifan Yang , Enfan Lan , Jingtai Liu

Radar-based perception has gained increasing attention in autonomous driving, yet the inherent sparsity of radars poses challenges. Radar raw data often contains excessive noise, whereas radar point clouds retain only limited information.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Jialong Wu , Mirko Meuter , Markus Schoeler , Matthias Rottmann

The deployment of neural networks in vehicle platforms and wearable Artificial Intelligence-of-Things (AIOT) scenarios has become a research area that has attracted much attention. With the continuous evolution of deep learning technology,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Mingke Xiao , Yue Su , Liang Yu , Guanglong Qu , Yutong Jia , Yukuan Chang , Xu Zhang

Signal analysis and classification is fraught with high levels of noise and perturbation. Computer-vision-based deep learning models applied to spectrograms have proven useful in the field of signal classification and detection; however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Joel Brogan , Olivera Kotevska , Anibely Torres , Sumit Jha , Mark Adams

Neural networks are often utilised in critical domain applications (e.g. self-driving cars, financial markets, and aerospace engineering), even though they exhibit overconfident predictions for ambiguous inputs. This deficiency demonstrates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 John Mitros , Brian Mac Namee

Ultra-wideband (UWB) is the state-of-the-art and most popular technology for wireless localization. Nevertheless, precise ranging and localization in non-line-of-sight (NLoS) conditions is still an open research topic. Indeed, multipath…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Simone Angarano , Vittorio Mazzia , Francesco Salvetti , Giovanni Fantin , Marcello Chiaberge

Although the quest for more accurate solutions is pushing deep learning research towards larger and more complex algorithms, edge devices demand efficient inference and therefore reduction in model size, latency and energy consumption. One…

Detecting objects efficiently from radar sensors has recently become a popular trend due to their robustness against adverse lighting and weather conditions compared with cameras. This paper presents an efficient object detection model for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Zhiwei Lin , Weicheng Zheng , Yongtao Wang

Low-light images suffer from severe noise and low illumination. Current deep learning models that are trained with real-world images have excellent noise reduction, but a ratio parameter must be chosen manually to complete the enhancement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-23 Qingxu Fu , Xiaoguang Di , Yu Zhang

SAR image classification naturally has to deal with huge noise and a high dynamic range particularly requiring robust classification models. Additionally, the deployment of these models on edge devices, such as drones and military aircraft,…