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Motivated by mixing processes in analytical laboratories, this work investigates enhanced dissipation in non-autonomous flows. We study the evolution of concentrations governed by the advection-diffusion equation, where the velocity field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-04 Johannes Benthaus , Camilla Nobili

Intense fluctuations of energy dissipation rate in turbulent flows result from the self-amplification of strain rate via a quadratic nonlinearity, with contributions from vorticity (via the vortex stretching mechanism) and the pressure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Dhawal Buaria , Alain Pumir , Eberhard Bodenschatz

Pressure-relief valves, often the critical last line of defence in process engineering, are known to be susceptible to valve chatter. Such behaviour has been shown to arise from a flutter instability, or Hopf bifurcation, associated with…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-20 Hong Tang , Istvan Erdodi , Alan R. Champneys , Csaba J. Hős

Outflow boundaries play an important role in multiphase fluid dynamics simulations that involve transition between liquid and vapor phases. These flows are dominated by low Weber numbers and a sharp jump in pressure, velocity, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Akash Dhruv

Experiments in superfluid 4He show that at low temperatures, energy dissipation from moving vortices is many orders of magnitude larger than expected from mutual friction. Here we investigate other mechanisms for energy loss by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 I. H. Neumann , R. J. Zieve

Electrostatic transducers for vibration energy scavenging have been an object to numerous studies, but are still facing major issues relating to their conditioning circuit. One of the most popular ones uses a charge pump and a flyback…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Dimitri Galayko , Philippe Basset , Ayyaz Mahmood Paracha

The energy spectrum of incompressible turbulence is known to reveal a pileup of energy at those high wavenumbers where viscous dissipation begins to act. It is called the bottleneck effect. Based on direct numerical simulations of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Christian Küchler , Gregory P. Bewley , Eberhard Bodenschatz

The impact of fluidic actuation on the wake and drag of a three-dimensional blunt body is investigated experimentally. Jets blowing tangentially to the main flow allow to force the wake with variable frequency and amplitude. Depending on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Diogo Barros , Jacques Borée , Bernd R. Noack , Andreas Spohn , Tony Ruiz

The influence of alternating shear orientation and strain amplitude of cyclic loading on yielding in amorphous solids is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The model glass is represented via a binary mixture that was rapidly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Atmospheric water harvesting technology, which extracts moisture from ambient air to generate water, is a promising strategy to realize decentralized water production. However, the prohibitively high energy consumption of heat-induced…

Through experiments, we idealise a plant leaf as a flexible, thin, rectangular plate clamped at the midpoint and positioned perpendicular to an airflow. Flexibility of the structure is considered as an advantage at moderate flow speed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Maryam Boukor , Augustin Choimet , Éric Laurendeau , Frédérick P. Gosselin

This work builds on and confirms the theoretical findings of Part 1 of this paper, Moarref & Jovanovi\'c (2010). We use direct numerical simulations of the Navier-Stokes equations to assess the efficacy of blowing and suction in the form of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Binh K. Lieu , Rashad Moarref , Mihailo R. Jovanović

An investigation of optimal feedback controllers' performance and robustness is carried out for vortex shedding behind a 2D cylinder at low Reynolds numbers. To facilitate controller design, we present an efficient modelling approach in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Bo Jin , Simon J. Illingworth , Richard D. Sandberg

We determine the smallest instantaneous increase in the strength of an opposing wind that is necessary to permanently reverse the forward displacement flow that is driven by a two-layer thermal stratification. With an interpretation in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 John Craske , Graham O. Hughes

We study the instantaneous and local energy injection in a turbulent shear flow driven by volume forces. The energy injection can be both positive and negative. Extremal events are related to coherent streaks. The probability distribution…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Joerg Schumacher , Bruno Eckhardt

Passive flow control research is commonly utilized to provide desirable drag and oscillating lift reduction across a range of engineering applications. This research explores the spanwise undulated cylinder inspired by seal whiskers, shown…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Kathleen Lyons , Raúl Bayoán Cal , Jennifer A. Franck

Harvesting energy from ambient vibration is proposed as an alternative to storage based power supplies for autonomous systems. The system presented converts the mechanical energy of a vibration into electrical energy by means of a variable…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-02-22 T. Sterken , Geert Altena , P. Fiorini , R. Puers

Flapping foils are widely studied as bioinspired propulsors, yet most investigations have focused on regular, sinusoidal kinematics. In realistic environments, however, irregular motions arise naturally due to environmental disturbances,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Harshal S. Raut , Jung-Hee Seo , Rajat Mittal

Vertical-axis wind turbines are great candidates to diversify wind energy technology, but their aerodynamic complexity limits industrial deployment. To improve the efficiency and lifespan of vertical axis wind turbines, we desire…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Sébastien Le Fouest , Daniel Fernex , Karen Mulleners

Pumped storage type hydropower plants play an important role in mitigating real-time energy flexibility. Reversible pump-turbines undergo extreme operating conditions such as runaway and speed-no-load. Very limited studies are undertaken to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Chirag Trivedi