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Multimodal graphs, which integrate unstructured heterogeneous data with structured interconnections, offer substantial real-world utility but remain insufficiently explored in unsupervised learning. In this work, we initiate the study of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Zhaochen Guo , Zhixiang Shen , Xuanting Xie , Liangjian Wen , Zhao Kang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved significant success in learning better representations by performing feature propagation and transformation iteratively to leverage neighborhood information. Nevertheless, iterative propagation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Yu Wang , Tyler Derr

Recognizing multiple labels of images is a practical and challenging task, and significant progress has been made by searching semantic-aware regions and modeling label dependency. However, current methods cannot locate the semantic regions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Tianshui Chen , Muxin Xu , Xiaolu Hui , Hefeng Wu , Liang Lin

Community detection in social network graphs plays a vital role in uncovering group dynamics, influence pathways, and the spread of information. Traditional methods focus primarily on graph structural properties, but recent advancements in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Ekta Gujral , Apurva Sinha

In recent years, Federated Graph Learning (FGL) has gained significant attention for its distributed training capabilities in graph-based machine intelligence applications, mitigating data silos while offering a new perspective for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Zhengyu Wu , Xunkai Li , Yinlin Zhu , Rong-Hua Li , Guoren Wang , Chenghu Zhou

Due to its complexity, graph learning-based multi-modal integration and classification is one of the most challenging obstacles for disease prediction. To effectively offset the negative impact between modalities in the process of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Jin Liu , Junbin Mao , Hanhe Lin , Hulin Kuang , Shirui Pan , Xusheng Wu , Shan Xie , Fei Liu , Yi Pan

Current modularity-based community detection algorithms attempt to find cluster memberships that maximize modularity within a fixed graph topology. Diverging from this conventional approach, our work introduces a novel strategy that employs…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Yongyu Wang , Shiqi Hao , Xiaoyang Wang , Xiaotian Zhuang

Frequent and structurally related subgraphs, also known as network motifs, are valuable features of many graph datasets. However, the high computational complexity of identifying motif sets in arbitrary datasets (motif mining) has limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Carlos Oliver , Dexiong Chen , Vincent Mallet , Pericles Philippopoulos , Karsten Borgwardt

To uncover the city's fundamental functioning mechanisms, it is important to acquire a deep understanding of complicated relationships among citizens, location, and mobility behaviors. Previous research studies have applied direct…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Tao Feng , Yunke Zhang , Xiaochen Fan , Huandong Wang , Yong Li

Generative graph models create instances of graphs that mimic the properties of real-world networks. Generative models are successful at retaining pairwise associations in the underlying networks but often fail to capture higher-order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Anuththari Gamage , Eli Chien , Jianhao Peng , Olgica Milenkovic

Accurate traffic prediction is essential for effective urban management and the improvement of transportation efficiency. Recently, data-driven traffic prediction methods have been widely adopted, with better performance than traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Kehua Chen , Yuxuan Liang , Jindong Han , Siyuan Feng , Meixin Zhu , Hai Yang

Time series forecasting is an extensively studied subject in statistics, economics, and computer science. Exploration of the correlation and causation among the variables in a multivariate time series shows promise in enhancing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Chao Shang , Jie Chen , Jinbo Bi

Graph representation learning is crucial for many real-world applications (e.g. social relation analysis). A fundamental problem for graph representation learning is how to effectively learn representations without human labeling, which is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Bolian Li , Baoyu Jing , Hanghang Tong

Message Passing Neural Networks (MPNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in node classification on homophilic graphs. It has been shown that they do not solely rely on homophily but on neighborhood distributions of nodes, i.e.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Matthias Kohn , Marcel Hoffmann , Ansgar Scherp

Current graph clustering methods emphasize individual node and edge con nections, while ignoring higher-order organization at the level of motif. Re cently, higher-order graph clustering approaches have been designed by motif based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Ye Liu , Xuelei Lin , Yejia Chen , Reynold Cheng

Learning community structures in graphs has broad applications across scientific domains. While graph neural networks (GNNs) have been successful in encoding graph structures, existing GNN-based methods for community detection are limited…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-05 Yueqi Wang , Yoonho Lee , Pallab Basu , Juho Lee , Yee Whye Teh , Liam Paninski , Ari Pakman

Graphs are naturally used to describe the structures of various real-world systems in biology, society, computer science etc., where subgraphs or motifs as basic blocks play an important role in function expression and information…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Jinhuan Wang , Pengtao Chen , Bin Ma , Jiajun Zhou , Zhongyuan Ruan , Guanrong Chen , Qi Xuan

Molecular property prediction (MPP) is a cornerstone of drug discovery and materials science, yet conventional deep learning approaches depend on large labeled datasets that are often unavailable. Few-shot Molecular property prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Xiangyang Xu , Hongyang Gao

Community detection is a central problem in graph analysis, with applications ranging from network science to graph signal processing. In recent years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as effective tools for learning…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Roberto Cavoretto , Alessandra De Rossi , Enrico Montini

Cities are complex systems, their complexity manifests itself through fractality of their spatial structures and by power law distributions (scaling) of multiple urban attributes. Here we report on the previously unreported manifestation of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Tomasz F. Stepinski , Anna Dmowska