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A model for determining the dimensionless spin parameter and mass of the black hole remnant of black hole-neutron star mergers with arbitrary initial black hole spin angular momentum, binary mass ratio, and neutron star mass and cold…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Francesco Pannarale

In Scalar-Tensor theories of gravity, the expansion rate of the universe in the past may differ considerably from the standard one. After imposing the constraints coming from nucleosynthesis, CMB, type Ia supernovae, and solar system tests…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Catena , N. Fornengo , A. Masiero , M. Pietroni , F. Rosati

Within the relativistic mean-field model, we investigate the properties of dark matter (DM) admixed neutron stars, considering non-rotating objects made of isotropic matter. We adopt the IOPB-I hadronic equation of state (EOS) by assuming…

In the framework of hypercolor extension of the Standard Model having vectorlike hyperquarks and two stable dark matter candidates originated from different hyper-currents, we consider some effects which result from reactions with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 V. Beylin , V. Kuksa , M. Bezuglov , D. Sopin

In this study one resorts to the phenomenology of models endowed with a non-minimal coupling between matter and geometry, in order to develop a mechanism through which dynamics similar to that due to the presence of dark matter is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Bertolami , J. Paramos

The equation of state of neutron-rich nuclear matter is of interest to both nuclear physics and astrophysics. We have demonstrated the consistency between laboratory and astrophysical nuclear matter in neutron stars by considering…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Zhenyu Zhu , Ang Li , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

In previous work [Amendola {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. D86 (2012) 063515], Principal Component Analysis based methods to constrain the dark energy equation of state using Type Ia supernovae and other low redshift probes were extended to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 A. C. O. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

A consequence of the evaporation of primordial black holes in the early universe may be the generation of mirror matter. This would have implications with regard to dark matter, and the number of light particle species in equilibrium at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicole F. Bell , Raymond R. Volkas

The Matter-Neutrino Resonance (MNR) phenomenon has the potential to significantly alter the flavor content of neutrinos emitted from compact object mergers. We present the first calculations of MNR transitions using neutrino self…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Yong-Lin Zhu , Albino Perego , Gail C. McLaughlin

Dark matter direct detection experiments have poor sensitivity to a galactic population of dark matter with mass below the GeV scale. However, such dark matter can be produced copiously in supernovae. Since this thermally-produced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-17 William DeRocco , Peter W. Graham , Daniel Kasen , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Surjeet Rajendran

Supernova remnants (SNRs) offer the means to study SN explosions, dynamics, and shocks at sub-parsec scales. X-ray observations probe the hot metals synthesized in the explosion and the TeV electrons accelerated by the shocks, and thus they…

The dark-matter candidates of particle physics invariably possess electromagnetic interactions, if only via quantum fluctuations. Taken en masse, dark matter can thus engender an index of refraction which deviates from its vacuum value. Its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Gardner , D. C. Latimer

Feedback effects due to massive stars and supernovae in the first objects are shown to strongly regulate both galaxy formation/evolution and the reionization process. Here we review the most important ones in some detail. We discuss how…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ferrara , B. Ciardi , S. Marri , P. Todini

White dwarfs (WDs) can be used as laboratories to test strong gravity and high-density regimes, once their equation of state is not so uncertain as the one of neutron stars. This makes them also a useful tool to constrain dark-matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-16 G. A. Carvalho , J. D. V. Arbañil , J. G. Coelho

We use the Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) method to calculate properties of neutron rich, usually deformed nuclei, important for equation of state calculations and which have significant abundance in the early stages of stellar collapse. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. K. Sutaria , J. A. Sheikh , A. Ray

We construct new equations of state for baryons at sub-nuclear densities for the use in core-collapse supernova simulations. The abundance of various nuclei is obtained together with thermodynamic quantities. The formulation is an extension…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Shun Furusawa , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada , Hideyuki Suzuki

Production of massive stable relics in $R^2$-modified gravity is considered. It is shown that the cosmological evolution and kinetics of massive species differs significantly from those in the conventional cosmology. The results are applied…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , R. S. Singh

We show that light ($\simeq$ 1 -- 30 MeV) dark matter particles can play a significant role in core-collapse supernovae, if they have relatively large annihilation and scattering cross sections, as compared to neutrinos. We find that if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Fayet , Dan Hooper , Gunter Sigl

The current observational properties of neutron stars have not definitively ruled out the possibility of dark matter. In this study, we primarily focus on exploring correlations between the dark matter model parameters and different neutron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Prashant Thakur , Tuhin Malik , Arpan Das , T. K. Jha , Constança Providência

We study the effects of strong magnetic fields on the properties of hyperonic matter. We employ the relativistic mean field theory, which is known to provide excellent descriptions of nuclear matter and finite nuclei. The two additional…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-03-04 P. Yue , F. Yang , H. Shen