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The hypothesis that neutrons might decay into dark matter is explored using neutron stars as a testing ground. It is found that in order to obtain stars with masses at the upper end of those observed, the dark matter must experience a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Wasif Husain , Theo F. Motta , Anthony W. Thomas

We have explored the effect of dark matter interaction on hybrid star (HS) in the light of recent astrophysical observational constraints. The presence of dark matter is assumed to be there in both the hadron as well as the quark sector.…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Suman Pal , Gargi Chaudhuri

If a component of cosmological dark matter is made up of massive particles - such as sterile neutrinos - that decay with cosmological lifetime to emit photons, the reionization history of the universe would be affected, and cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Yeung , M. H. Chan , M. -C. Chu

The identity of dark matter is one of the key outstanding problems in both particle and astrophysics. In this thesis, I describe a number of complementary searches for particle dark matter. I discuss how the impact of dark matter on stars…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Pat Scott

The effect of temperature and density dependence of the asymmetric nuclear matter properties is studied within the extended relativistic mean field (ERMF) model, which includes the contribution from the self and mixed interaction terms by…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Mahajan Gulshan , Shashi K. Dhiman

We carry out 1D hydrodynamical simulations of the evolution of a spherically symmetric supernova remnant (SNR) subject to an external radiation field (ERF) that influences the cooling and heating rates of the gas. We consider homogeneous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Mario Romero , Yago Ascasibar , Jan Palouš , Richard Wünsch , Mercedes Mollá

Particle acceleration to suprathermal energies in strong astrophysical shock waves is a widespread phenomenon, generally explained by diffusive shock acceleration. Such shocks can also amplify upstream magnetic field considerably beyond…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Stephen P. Reynolds , Brian J. Williams , Kazimierz J. Borkowski , Knox S. Long

In this work, masses and radii of neutron stars are considered to investigate the effect of nuclear symmetry energy to the astrophysical observables. A relativistic mean field model with density-dependent meson-baryon coupling constants is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chung-Yeol Ryu , Chang Ho Hyun , Chang-Hwan Lee

We dynamically evolve for the first time dark matter admixed neutron stars with fermionic dark matter. These systems are mixtures of the ordinary nuclear matter of a neutron star and dark matter. To perform our dynamical evolutions, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Troy Gleason , Ben Brown , Ben Kain

We study a two-loop induced radiative neutrino model at TeV scale with global $U(1)$ symmetry, in which we analyze dark matter and resonant leptogenesis. The model includes two kinds of dark matter candidates. We discuss what kind of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Shoichi Kashiwase , Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa , Takashi Toma

One of the possible methods to distinguish among various dark matter candidates is to study the effects of dark matter decays. We consider four different dark matter candidates (light dark matter, gravitinos, neutralinos and sterile…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mapelli , A. Ferrara , E. Pierpaoli

If, during the early Universe epoch, the dark matter particle thermalizes in a hidden sector which does not thermalize with the Standard Model thermal bath, its relativistic thermal decoupling can easily lead to the observed relic density,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Thomas Hambye , Matteo Lucca , Laurent Vanderheyden

Dark matter could have a dissipative asymmetric subcomponent in the form of atomic dark matter (aDM). This arises in many scenarios of dark complexity, and is a prediction of neutral naturalness, such as the Mirror Twin Higgs model. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 David Curtin , Jack Setford

The presence of dark matter (DM) within neutron stars (NSs) can be introduced by different accumulation scenarios in which DM and baryonic matter (BM) may interact only through the gravitational force. In this work, we consider asymmetric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Davood Rafiei Karkevandi , Mahboubeh Shahrbaf , Soroush Shakeri , Stefan Typel

Why matter and dark matter contents of the universe are of the same order of magnitude, is one of the puzzles of modern cosmology. At the face of it, this would seem to point towards a basic similarity between matter and dark matter,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada

The critical densities and impact of forming \D resonances in neutron stars are investigated within an extended nonlinear relativistic mean-field (RMF) model. The critical densities for the formation of four different charge states of \D…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Bao-Jun Cai , Farrukh J. Fattoyev , Bao-An Li , William G. Newton

We consider a scenario in which dark matter particles are accelerated to semi-relativistic velocities through their scattering with the Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background. Such a subdominant, but more energetic dark matter component can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Valentina De Romeri , Anirban Majumdar , Dimitrios K. Papoulias , Rahul Srivastava

In the mirror world hypothesis the mirror baryonic component emerges as a possible dark matter candidate. An immediate question arises: how the mirror baryons behave and what are the differences from the more familiar dark matter candidates…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Zurab Berezhiani , Paolo Ciarcelluti , Denis Comelli , Francesco L. Villante

We investigate the effects of dark matter annihilation on objects with masses close to the sub-stellar limit, finding that the minimum mass for stable hydrogen burning is larger than the $\sim0.075 M_\odot $ value predicted in the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Djuna Croon , Jeremy Sakstein , Juri Smirnov , Jack Streeter

Neutron stars contain a significant number of stable muons due to the large chemical potential and degenerate electrons. This makes them the unique vessel to capture muonphilic dark matter, which does not interact with other astrophysical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Raghuveer Garani , Julian Heeck
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