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Shamir's celebrated secret sharing scheme provides an efficient method for encoding a secret of arbitrary length $\ell$ among any $N \leq 2^\ell$ players such that for a threshold parameter $t$, (i) the knowledge of any $t$ shares does not…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Fuchun Lin , Mahdi Cheraghchi , Venkatesan Guruswami , Reihaneh Safavi-Naini , Huaxiong Wang

We consider a private distributed multiplication problem involving N computation nodes and T colluding nodes. Shamir's secret sharing algorithm provides perfect information-theoretic privacy, while requiring an honest majority, i.e., N \ge…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Haoyang Hu , Viveck R. Cadambe

Almost all known secret sharing schemes work on numbers. Such methods will have difficulty in sharing graphs since the number of graphs increases exponentially with the number of nodes. We propose a secret sharing scheme for graphs where we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-09-16 K. R. Sahasranand , Nithin Nagaraj

Secret sharing is an instrumental tool for sharing secret keys in distributed systems. In a classical threshold setting, this involves a dealer who has a secret/key, a set of parties/users to which shares of the secret are sent, and a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Utkarsh Gupta , Hessam Mahdavifar

This paper presents two repair schemes for low-rate Reed-Solomon (RS) codes over prime fields that can repair any node by downloading a constant number of bits from each surviving node. The total bandwidth resulting from these schemes is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Roni Con , Noah Shutty , Itzhak Tamo , Mary Wootters

We consider the leakage resilience of AG code-based ramp secret sharing schemes extending the leakage resilience of linear threshold secret sharing schemes over prime fields done by Benhamouda et al. Since there is not any explicit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Ivan Tjuawinata , Chaoping Xing

A secret sharing scheme (SSS) was introduced by Shamir in 1979 using polynomial interpolation. Later it turned out that it is equivalent to an SSS based on a Reed-Solomon code. SSSs based on linear codes have been studied by many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Jon-Lark Kim , Nari Lee

Secret sharing schemes based on the idea of hidden multipliers in encryption are proposed. As a platform, one can use both multiplicative groups of finite fields and groups of invertible elements of commutative rings, in particular,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Vitaly Roman'kov

Sharing a secret efficiently amongst a group of participants is not easy since there is always an adversary / eavesdropper trying to retrieve the secret. In secret sharing schemes, every participant is given a unique share. When the desired…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 James Smith

Motivated by recent developments in coding theory, particular in list-decoding, we introduce a new error model which we call semi-adversarial errors. This error model bridges between fully random errors and fully adversarial errors by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Joshua Brakensiek , Yeyuan Chen , Manik Dhar , Zihan Zhang

We present a practical methodology for securing the password-based authentication scheme. We propose a solution based on the well-known (k,n) threshold scheme of Shamir for sharing a secret, where in our case the secret is the password…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Andrea Bissoli , Fabrizio d'Amore

Secret sharing schemes are widely used now a days in various applications, which need more security, trust and reliability. In secret sharing scheme, the secret is divided among the participants and only authorized set of participants can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 V P Binu , A Sreekumar

The secret sharing schemes are the important tools in cryptography that are used as building blocks in many secured protocols. It is a method used for distributing a secret among the participants in a manner that only the threshold number…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 K. Vishnu Priyanka , M. Gowthami , O. Susmitha , G. Prathyusha , Naresh Babu Muppalaneni

We propose a new scheme for sharing symmetric key operations among a set of participants according to a (t,n) threshold access structure. We focus on anonymity properties of this scheme and show that this scheme provides improved values of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-05-31 Mausumi Bose , Rahul Mukerjee

Secure multi-party computation provides a wide array of protocols for mutually distrustful parties be able to securely evaluate functions of private inputs. Within recent years, many such protocols have been proposed representing a plethora…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Kenneth Goss

Network coding provides the advantage of maximizing the usage of network resources, and has great application prospects in future network communications. However, the properties of network coding also make the pollution attack more serious.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-03-06 Jun Zhang , Xinran Li , Fang-Wei Fu

Secret sharing is the well-known problem of splitting a secret into multiple shares, which are distributed to shareholders. When enough or the correct combination of shareholders work together the secret can be restored. We introduce two…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Fabian Schillinger , Christian Schindelhauer

Secret sharing is a method of dividing a secret among n par- ticipants and allows only qualified subset to reconstruct the secret and hence provides better reliability and availability of secret data.In the generalized secret sharing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 V P Binu , A Sreekumar

Non-malleable secret sharing was recently proposed by Goyal and Kumar in independent tampering and joint tampering models for threshold secret sharing (STOC18) and secret sharing with general access structure (CRYPTO18). The idea of making…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Fuchun Lin , Mahdi Cheraghchi , Venkatesan Guruswami , Reihaneh Safavi-Naini , Huaxiong Wang

Reversible data hiding in encrypted domain (RDH-ED) schemes based on symmetric or public key encryption are mainly applied to the security of end-to-end communication. Aimed at providing reliable technical supports for multi-party security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Yan Ke , Minqing Zhang , Xinpeng Zhang , Jia Liu , Tingting Su , Xiaoyuan Yang
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