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相关论文: A Comprehensive Study of the Dust Declines in R Co…

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This paper presents the initial results of a multi-site photometric programme to examine the extraordinary behaviour displayed by 18 R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs). RCB stars exhibit a unique variability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robyn M. Woollands , P. L. Cottrell , A. Udalski

R Coronae Borealis stars (RCBs) are the best candidates to be the products of white dwarf mergers in the intermediate mass range ($0.4<M_{tot}<1.1$ M$_{\odot}$). After a merger, a He envelope surrounds a CO core, and a short-lived…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 P. Tisserand , G. C. Clayton , D. L. Welch

The R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are cool supergiants that display irregular and deep dips in their light curves, caused by dust formation. There are four known hot RCB stars (DY Cen, MV Sgr, V348 Sgr, and HV 2671), with surface…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Bradley E. Schaefer

The study of extended, cold dust envelopes surrounding R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars began with their discovery by IRAS. RCB stars are carbon-rich supergiants characterized by their extreme hydrogen deficiency and for their irregular and…

The hydrogen-deficient, carbon-rich R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are known for being prolific producers of dust which causes their large iconic declines in brightness. Several RCB stars, including R CrB, itself, have large extended dust…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Edward J. Montiel , Geoffrey C. Clayton , Dominic C. Marcello , Felix J. Lockman

The R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are rare hydrogen--deficient, carbon--rich supergiants. They undergo extreme, irregular declines in brightness of many magnitudes due to the formation of thick clouds of carbon dust. It is thought that RCB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Amber Lauer , Emmanouil Chatzopoulos , Geoffrey C. Clayton , Juhan Frank , Dominic C. Marcello

R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are hydrogen-deficient, carbon-rich pulsating post-AGB stars that experience massive irregular declines in brightness caused by circumstellar dust formation. The mechanism of dust formation around RCB stars is…

It is increasingly suspected that the rare R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars - hydrogen-deficient and carbon-rich supergiant stars - are the products of mergers of CO/He white-dwarf binary systems in the intermediate mass regime…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 P. Tisserand , G. C. Clayton , M. S. Bessell , D. L. Welch , D. Kamath , P. R. Wood , P. Wils , Ł. Wyrzykowski , P. Mróz , A. Udalski

The R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are rare hydrogen-deficient, carbon-rich, supergiants, best known for their spectacular declines in brightness at irregular intervals. Efforts to discover more RCB stars have more than doubled the number…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Geoffrey C. Clayton

R Coronae Borealis stars (RCBs) are rare, hydrogen-deficient, carbon-rich supergiant variable stars that are likely the evolved merger products of pairs of CO and He white dwarfs. Only 55 RCB stars are known in our galaxy and their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 P. Tisserand , G. C. Clayton , D. L. Welch , B. Pilecki , L. Wyrzykowski , D. Kilkenny

We are investigating the formation and evolution of dust around the hydrogen-deficient supergiants known as R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars. We aim to determine the connection between the probable merger past of these stars and their current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 S. N. Bright , O. Chesneau , G. C. Clayton , O. De Marco , I. C. Leão , J. Nordhaus , J. S. Gallagher

R Coronae Borealis stars (RCBs) are hydrogen-deficient and carbon-rich supergiant stars. They are very rare, as only $\sim50$ are actually known in our Galaxy. Interestingly, RCBs are strongly suspected to be the evolved merger product of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Patrick Tisserand

We have observed P-Cygni and asymmetric, blue-shifted absorption profiles in the He I 10830 lines of twelve R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars over short (1 month) and long (3 year) timescales to look for variations linked to their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Geoffrey C. Clayton , T. R. Geballe , Wanshu Zhang

We present a new theoretical estimate for the birthrate of R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars that is in agreement with recent observational data. We find the current Galactic birthrate of RCB stars to be $\approx$ 25% of the Galactic rate of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Amanda I. Karakas , Ashley J. Ruiter , Melanie Hampel

R Coronae Borealis (RCB) and dustless Hydrogen-deficient Carbon (dLHdC) stars are believed to be remnants of low mass white dwarf mergers. These supergiant stars have peculiar hydrogen-deficient carbon-rich chemistries and stark…

The R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are extremely hydrogen-deficient carbon stars which produce large amounts of dust, causing sudden deep declines in brightness. They are believed to be formed primarily through white dwarf mergers. In this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Courtney L. Crawford , Geoffrey C. Clayton , Bradley Munson , Emmanouil Chatzopoulos , Juhan Frank

Spitzer/IRS spectra from 5 to 37 um for a complete sample of 31 R Coronae Borealis stars (RCBs) are presented. These spectra are combined with optical and near-infrared photometry of each RCB at maximum light to compile a spectral energy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , N. Kameswara Rao , David L. Lambert

R Coronae Borealis stars (RCBs) are cool supergiants that display non-periodic deep dips in brightness. Recently, a group of `Hot RCB stars` has been discovered to be fast evolving across the HR diagram, as these stars leave the RCB region,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Bradley E. Schaefer

From VLT/NACO diffraction-limited images of RY~Sgr, we report the first direct detection of heterogeneities in the circumstellar envelope of a R Coronae Borealis variable star. Several bright and very large dust clouds are seen in various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick De Laverny , Djamel Mekarnia

We present new spectroscopic observations of the He I $\lambda$10830 line in R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars which provide the first strong evidence that most, if not all, RCB stars have winds. It has long been suggested that when dust forms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Geoffrey C. Clayton , T. R. Geballe , Luciana Bianchi
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