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Recent advances in diffusion-based generative models have shown incredible promise for zero shot image-to-image translation and editing. Most of these approaches work by combining or replacing network-specific features used in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Zeqi Gu , Ethan Yang , Abe Davis

Urban morphology is fundamental to determining urban functionality and vitality. Prevailing simulation methods, however, often oversimplify morphological generation as a geometric problem, lacking a profound understanding of urban semantics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Fangshuo Zhou , Huaxia Li , Liuchang Xu , Rui Hu , Sensen Wu , Liang Xu , Hailin Feng , Zhenhong Du

Diffusion-based generative models have reformed generative AI, and also enabled new capabilities in the science domain, e.g., fast generation of 3D structures of molecules. In such tasks, there is often a symmetry in the system, identifying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yixian Xu , Yusong Wang , Shengjie Luo , Kaiyuan Gao , Tianyu He , Di He , Chang Liu

Design is a non-linear, reflective process in which practitioners engage with visual, semantic, and other expressive materials to explore, iterate, and refine ideas. As Generative AI (GenAI) becomes integrated into professional design…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Xiaohan Peng , Wendy E. Mackay , Janin Koch

Diffusion models have the ability to generate high quality images by denoising pure Gaussian noise images. While previous research has primarily focused on improving the control of image generation through adjusting the denoising process,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Jiafeng Mao , Xueting Wang , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Generative Design (GD) has evolved as a transformative design approach, employing advanced algorithms and AI to create diverse and innovative solutions beyond traditional constraints. Despite its success, GD faces significant challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Jihoon Kim , Yongmin Kwon , Namwoo Kang

This study proposes a UI interface generation method based on a diffusion model, aiming to achieve high-quality, diversified, and personalized interface design through generative artificial intelligence technology. The diffusion model is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Yifei Duan , Liuqingqing Yang , Tong Zhang , Zhijun Song , Fenghua Shao

This paper presents a real-time generative drawing system that interprets and integrates both formal intent - the structural, compositional, and stylistic attributes of a sketch - and contextual intent - the semantic and thematic meaning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Jookyung Song , Mookyoung Kang , Nojun Kwak

We study the problem of generating intermediate images from image pairs with large motion while maintaining semantic consistency. Due to the large motion, the intermediate semantic information may be absent in input images. Existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Liao Shen , Tianqi Liu , Huiqiang Sun , Xinyi Ye , Baopu Li , Jianming Zhang , Zhiguo Cao

The inverse design of microstructures plays a pivotal role in optimizing metamaterials with specific, targeted physical properties. While traditional forward design methods are constrained by their inability to explore the vast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Tianyang Xue , Haochen Li , Longdu Liu , Paul Henderson , Pengbin Tang , Lin Lu , Jikai Liu , Haisen Zhao , Hao Peng , Bernd Bickel

The latest developments in Artificial Intelligence include diffusion generative models, quite popular tools which can produce original images both unconditionally and, in some cases, conditioned by some inputs provided by the user. Apart…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Stefano Scotta , Alberto Messina

In automated UI design generation, a key challenge is the lack of support for iterative processes, as most systems focus solely on end-to-end output. This stems from limited capabilities in interpreting design intent and a lack of…

The inverse design of metasurfaces faces inherent challenges due to the nonlinear and highly complex relationship between geometric configurations and their electromagnetic behavior. Traditional optimization approaches often suffer from…

Generative models show great promise for the inverse design of molecules and inorganic crystals, but remain largely ineffective within more complex structures such as amorphous materials. Here, we present a diffusion model that reliably…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Kai Yang , Daniel Schwalbe-Koda

Recent deep generative models are able to provide photo-realistic images as well as visual or textual content embeddings useful to address various tasks of computer vision and natural language processing. Their usefulness is nevertheless…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Antoine Plumerault , Hervé Le Borgne , Céline Hudelot

3D generative AI enables rapid and accessible creation of 3D models from text or image inputs. However, translating these outputs into physical objects remains a challenge due to the constraints in the physical world. Recent studies have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Alexander Htet Kyaw , Se Hwan Jeon , Miana Smith , Neil Gershenfeld

Seamless AI presents output as a finished, polished product that users consume rather than shape. This risks design fixation: users anchor on AI suggestions rather than generating their own ideas. We propose Generative Friction, which…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 A. Baki Kocaballi , Joseph Kizana , Sharon Stein , Simon Buckingham Shum

Stereo images are fundamental to numerous applications, including extended reality (XR) devices, autonomous driving, and robotics. Unfortunately, acquiring high-quality stereo images remains challenging due to the precise calibration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Feng Qiao , Zhexiao Xiong , Eric Xing , Nathan Jacobs

Generative models based on diffusion have become the state of the art in the last few years, notably for image generation. Here, we analyse them in the high-dimensional limit, where data are formed by a very large number of variables. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Giulio Biroli , Marc Mézard

Semantic communications mark a paradigm shift from bit-accurate transmission toward meaning-centric communication, essential as wireless systems approach theoretical capacity limits. The emergence of generative AI has catalyzed generative…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-08 Hai-Long Qin , Jincheng Dai , Guo Lu , Shuo Shao , Sixian Wang , Tongda Xu , Wenjun Zhang , Ping Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief