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相关论文: Early Dementia Detection Using Multiple Spontaneou…

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As the aging of society continues to accelerate, Alzheimer's Disease (AD) has received more and more attention from not only medical but also other fields, such as computer science, over the past decade. Since speech is considered one of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Yuanchao Li , Catherine Lai , Divesh Lala , Koji Inoue , Tatsuya Kawahara

Speaker embeddings extracted from voice recordings have been proven valuable for dementia detection. However, by their nature, these embeddings contain identifiable information which raises privacy concerns. In this work, we aim to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Dominika Woszczyk , Ranya Aloufi , Soteris Demetriou

Speech pause is an effective biomarker in dementia detection. Recent deep learning models have exploited speech pauses to achieve highly accurate dementia detection, but have not exploited the interpretability of speech pauses, i.e., what…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Youxiang Zhu , Bang Tran , Xiaohui Liang , John A. Batsis , Robert M. Roth

With populations ageing, the number of people with dementia worldwide is expected to triple to 152 million by 2050. Seventy percent of cases are due to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology and there is a 10-20 year 'pre-clinical' period…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Renjie Li , Xinyi Wang , Katherine Lawler , Saurabh Garg , Quan Bai , Jane Alty

We conducted a prospective analysis of incident dementia and its association with 65 sociodemographic, early-life, economic, health and behavioral, social, and genetic risk factors in a sample of 7,908 adults over the age of 50 from the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-01-27 Jordan Weiss , Eli Puterman , Aric A. Prather , Erin B. Ware , David H. Rehkopf

Dementia is a leading cause of diseases for the elderly. Early diagnosis is very important for the elderly living with dementias. In this paper, we propose a method for dementia diagnosis by predicting MMSE score from finger-tapping…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-11-17 Jian Ma

Alzheimer's disease is estimated to affect around 50 million people worldwide and is rising rapidly, with a global economic burden of nearly a trillion dollars. This calls for scalable, cost-effective, and robust methods for detection of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-03 Utkarsh Sarawgi , Wazeer Zulfikar , Nouran Soliman , Pattie Maes

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial in facilitating preventive care to delay further progression. This paper presents the development of a state-of-the-art Conformer based speech recognition system built on the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Tianzi Wang , Jiajun Deng , Mengzhe Geng , Zi Ye , Shoukang Hu , Yi Wang , Mingyu Cui , Zengrui Jin , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a major public health concern due to its high risk of progressing to dementia. This study investigates the potential of detecting MCI with spontaneous voice assistant (VA) commands from 35 older adults in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-08 Nana Lin , Youxiang Zhu , Xiaohui Liang , John A. Batsis , Caroline Summerour

Machine learning methods exploiting multi-parametric biomarkers, especially based on neuroimaging, have huge potential to improve early diagnosis of dementia and to predict which individuals are at-risk of developing dementia. To benchmark…

Dementia is a neurological syndrome marked by cognitive decline. Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are the common forms of dementia, each with distinct progression patterns. EEG, a non-invasive tool for recording…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-21 Shivani Ranjan , Ayush Tripathi , Harshal Shende , Robin Badal , Amit Kumar , Pramod Yadav , Deepak Joshi , Lalan Kumar

Collecting and accessing a large amount of medical data is very time-consuming and laborious, not only because it is difficult to find specific patients but also because it is required to resolve the confidentiality of a patient's medical…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Junghyun Koo , Jie Hwan Lee , Jaewoo Pyo , Yujin Jo , Kyogu Lee

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial in facilitating preventive care and to delay further progression. Speech based automatic AD screening systems provide a non-intrusive and more scalable alternative to other clinical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Yi Wang , Jiajun Deng , Tianzi Wang , Bo Zheng , Shoukang Hu , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

In this paper, we exploit a Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) to analyze the audio data of spontaneous speech for dementia detection. A fully convolutional network accommodates speech samples with varying lengths, thus enabling us to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Youxiang Zhu , Xiaohui Liang

We present a practical health-theme machine learning (ML) application concerning `AI for social good' domain for `Producing Good Outcomes' track. In particular, the solution is concerning the problem of a potential elderly adult dementia…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-11-28 Tomasz M. Rutkowski , Masato S. Abe , Marcin Koculak , Mihoko Otake-Matsuura

Early and accessible detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains a major challenge, as current diagnostic methods often rely on costly and invasive biomarkers. Speech and language analysis has emerged as a promising non-invasive and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-06 Franziska Braun , Christopher Witzl , Florian Hönig , Elmar Nöth , Tobias Bocklet , Korbinian Riedhammer

Depression is a common mental disorder worldwide which causes a range of serious outcomes. The diagnosis of depression relies on patient-reported scales and psychiatrist interview which may lead to subjective bias. In recent years, more and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-02 Zhenyu Liu , Dongyu Wang , Lan Zhang , Bin Hu

Mild-stage dementia patients primarily experience two critical symptoms: severe memory loss and emotional instability. To address these challenges, we propose DEMENTIA-PLAN, an innovative retrieval-augmented generation framework that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yutong Song , Chenhan Lyu , Pengfei Zhang , Sabine Brunswicker , Nikil Dutt , Amir Rahmani

Dementia is a progressive neurological disorder that profoundly affects the daily lives of older adults, impairing abilities such as verbal communication and cognitive function. Early diagnosis is essential for enhancing both lifespan and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Kaiying Lin , Peter Washington

Aphasia is a language disorder that affects the speaking ability of millions of patients. This paper presents a new benchmark for Aphasia speech recognition and detection tasks using state-of-the-art speech recognition techniques with the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-24 Jiyang Tang , William Chen , Xuankai Chang , Shinji Watanabe , Brian MacWhinney