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Continuing from Part 1 (Hern\'andez \emph{et al.}, \emph{arXiv:2108.12395}, 2021), a generalized quasilinear (GQL) approximation is studied in turbulent channel flow using a flow decomposition defined with spanwise Fourier modes: the flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Carlos G. Hernandez , Qiang Yang , Yongyun Hwang

We present a general phase-space kinetic model for charged particle transport through combined localised and delocalised states, capable of describing scattering collisions, trapping, detrapping and losses. The model is described by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Peter W. Stokes , Bronson Philippa , Daniel Cocks , Ronald D. White

The quite different behaviors exhibited by microscopic and macroscopic systems with respect to quantum interferences suggest that there may exist a naturally frontier between quantum and classical worlds. The value of the Planck mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Serge Reynaud , Brahim Lamine , Marc-Thierry Jaekel

The nonrelativistic standard model for a continuous, one-parameter diffusion process in position space is the Wiener process. As well-known, the Gaussian transition probability density function (PDF) of this process is in conflict with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jörn Dunkel , Peter Talkner , Peter Hänggi

We study operators obtained by coupling an $n \times n$ random matrix from one of the Gaussian ensembles to the discrete Laplacian. We find the joint distribution of the eigenvalues and resonances of such operators. This is one of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Rostyslav Kozhan

Wegner's method of flow equations offers a useful tool for diagonalizing a given Hamiltonian and is widely used in various branches of quantum physics. Here, generalizing this method, a condition is derived, under which the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yuichi Itto , Sumiyoshi Abe

This paper improves a previously established test involving only coefficients to decide a priori whether or not non-trivial symmetries of a large class of space-time dependent diffusion processes on the real line exist. When the existence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 F. Güngör

For general complex or real 1-parameter matrix flows $A(t)_{n,n}$ and for time-invariant static matrices $A \in \CC_{n,n}$ alike, this paper considers ways to decompose matrix flows and single matrices globally via one constant matrix…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-20 Frank Uhlig

In this work, we present a new approach to analyze the gradient flow for a positive semi-definite matrix denoising problem in an extensive-rank and high-dimensional regime. We use recent linear pencil techniques of random matrix theory to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-17 Antoine Bodin , Nicolas Macris

We consider the local eigenvalue distribution of large self-adjoint $N\times N$ random matrices $\mathbf{H}=\mathbf{H}^*$ with centered independent entries. In contrast to previous works the matrix of variances $s_{ij} = \mathbb{E}\,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-09 Oskari Ajanki , Laszlo Erdos , Torben Krüger

In this work, we investigate links between the formulation of the flow of marginals of reversible diffusion processes as gradient flows in the space of probability measures and path wise large deviation principles for sequences of such…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-16 Max Fathi

Problems with localized nonhomogeneous material properties present well-known challenges for numerical simulations. In particular, such problems may feature large differences in length scales, causing difficulties with meshing and…

Diffusion models are distinguished by their exceptional generative performance, particularly in producing high-quality samples through iterative denoising. While current theory suggests that the number of denoising steps required for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Gen Li , Changxiao Cai , Yuting Wei

In this paper, we describe a possible generalization of the Wasserstein 2-metric, originally defined on the space of scalar probability densities, to the space of Hermitian matrices with trace one, and to the space of matrix-valued…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Yongxin Chen , Tryphon T. Georgiou , Allen Tannenbaum

The formalism relating the relativistic three-particle infinite-volume scattering amplitude to the finite-volume spectrum has been developed thus far only for identical or degenerate particles. We provide the generalization to the case of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Tyler D. Blanton , Stephen R. Sharpe

We consider $N\times N$ Hermitian random matrices with independent identical distributed entries. The matrix is normalized so that the average spacing between consecutive eigenvalues is of order 1/N. Under suitable assumptions on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

We consider the semiclassical limit of systems of autonomous PDE's in 1+1 space-time dimensions in a scattering regime. We assume the matrix valued coefficients are analytic in the space variable and we further suppose that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Magali Marx , Alain Joye

Used as priors for Bayesian inverse problems, diffusion models have recently attracted considerable attention in the literature. Their flexibility and high variance enable them to generate multiple solutions for a given task, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Emile Pierret , Bruno Galerne

We study sample covariance matrices arising from rectangular random matrices with i.i.d. columns. It was previously known that the resolvent of these matrices admits a deterministic equivalent when the spectral parameter stays bounded away…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-24 Clément Chouard

We propose a new formula that extracts the quantum Hall conductance from a single (2+1)D gapped wavefunction. The formula applies to general many-body systems that conserve particle number, and is based on the concept of modular flow: i.e.,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Ruihua Fan , Rahul Sahay , Ashvin Vishwanath