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Shock tubes are instrumental in studying high-temperature kinetics and simulating high-speed flows. They swiftly elevate the thermodynamic conditions of test gases, making them ideal for examining rapid chemical reactions and generating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Janardhanraj Subburaj , Miguel Figueroa-Labastida , Aamir Farooq

The shock formation process in shock tubes has been extensively studied; however, significant gaps remain in understanding the effects of the diaphragm rupture process on the resulting flow non-uniformities. Existing models predicting the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Touqeer Anwar Kashif , Janardhanraj Subburaj , Aamir Farooq

Shock tubes have emerged as an effective tool for applications in various fields of research and technology. The conventional mode of shock tube operation employs a frangible diaphragm to generate shockwaves. The last half-century has…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 S. Janardhanraj , S. K. Karthick , A. Farooq

Miniature shock tubes are finding growing importance in a variety of interdisciplinary applications. There is a lack of experimental data to validate the existing shock tube flow models that explain the shockwave attenuation in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Janardhanraj S. , Abhishek K. , Jagadeesh G

Shock tubes provide well-controlled high-temperature and high-pressure conditions for chemical kinetics studies, yet the region behind the reflected shock is seldom perfectly homogeneous. Axial and radial gradients arise from shock…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Touqeer Anwar Kashif , Janardhanraj Subburaj , Aamir Farooq

Shock tubes have been routinely used to generate reliable chemical kinetic data for gas-phase chemistry. The conventional diaphragm-rupture mode for shock tube operation presents many challenges that may ultimately affect the quality of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Janardhanraj Subburaj , Touqeer Anwar Kashif , Aamir Farooq

The exact solutions for MHD shock waves in an ideal gas are obtained taking into consideration only the viscosity of the gas. In view of an axial magnetic field, the analytical expressions for the particle velocity, temperature, pressure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-10 R. K. Anand , H. C. Yadav

Shock tubes create simulated blast waves which can be directed and measured to study blast wave effects under laboratory conditions. It is desirable to increase available peak pressure from ~1 MPa to ~5 MPa to simulate closer blast sources…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Elijah Courtney , Amy Courtney , Michael Courtney

Direct modeling of porous materials under shock is a complex issue. We investigate such a system via the newly developed material-point method. The effects of shock strength and porosity size are the main concerns. For the same porosity,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , X. F. Pan , Jianshi Zhu

Despite long-term research and development of modern shock absorbers, the effect of variations of several crucial material and model parameters still remains dubious. The goal of this work is therefore a study of the changes of shock…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Lukas Schickhofer , Chris G. Antonopoulos

Hydrogen-air deflagrations with venting at the end of obstructed tubes are studied experimentally and numerically. A shockless transition to the so-called chocked regime of the flame propagation is reported. Mixtures with 13% vol. of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-03 J. Yanez , M. Kuznetsov , V. Bykov

One-dimensional numerical simulations based on hybrid Eulerian-Lagrangian method are performed to study the interactions between propagating shocks and dispersed evaporating water droplets. Two-way coupling for exchanges of mass, momentum,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Zhiwei Huang , Huangwei Zhang

Shock tubes have been a crucial device, facilitating studies across a wide range of practical applications. An open-ended shock tube employing the wire-explosion technique with a rectangular cross section is used in the present study to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Saini Jatin Rao , Akhil Aravind , Saptarshi Basu

This paper describes the development and characterization of modular, oxy-acetylene driven laboratory scale shock tubes. Such tools are needed to produce realistic blast waves in a laboratory setting. The pressure-time profiles measured at…

医学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Amy Courtney , Lubov Andrusiv , Michael Courtney

A detailed numerical study on the phenomenon of Shock Wave focusing in air is carried out. The focusing phenomenon is achieved with the help of a shock tube and a converging section attached to it. The planar shock generated inside the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Saranyamol V. S. , Soumya Ranjan Nanda , Mohammed Ibrahim S

Shock tubes are commonly employed to test candidate armor materials, validate numerical models, and conduct simulated blast experiments in animal models. As DoD interests desire to field wearable sensors as blast dosimeters, shock tubes may…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Elijah Courtney , Amy Courtney , Michael Courtney

The development of needle-free injection systems utilizing high-speed microjets is of great importance to world healthcare. It is thus crucial to control the microjets, which are often induced by underwater shock waves. In this contribution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Keisuke Hayasaka , Akihito Kiyama , Yoshiyuki Tagawa

Media composed of colliding hard disks (2D) or hard spheres (3D) serve as good approximations for the collective hydrodynamic description of gases, liquids and granular media. In the present study, the compressible hydrodynamics and shock…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Nick Sirmas , Marion Tudorache , Javier Barahona , Matei I. Radulescu

The phenomena of self-sustained shock wave oscillations over conical bodies with a blunt axisymmetric base subject to uniform high-speed flow are investigated in a hypersonic wind tunnel at Mach number $M = 6$. The flow and shock wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Vaisakh Sasidharan , Subrahmanyam Duvvuri

Aerobreakup of fluid droplets under the influence of impulsively generated high-speed gas flow using an open-ended shock tube is studied using experiments and numerical simulations. Breakup of mm-sized droplets at high Weber number was…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 James Leung , Mohana Gurunadhan , Shyam Menon
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