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A data-driven algorithm is proposed that employs sparse data from velocity and/or scalar sensors to forecast the future evolution of three dimensional turbulent flows. The algorithm combines time-delayed embedding together with Koopman…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 George Papadakis , Shengqi Lu

Aerodynamic simulations were carried out in the study presented in this paper focusing on the stall performance of the High-Lift Common Research Model obtained from the fourth AIAA High-Lift Prediction Workshop. Various turbulence models of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Shaoguang Zhang , Haoran Li , Yufei Zhang

Robustness and adaptivity are two competing objectives in Kalman filters (KF). Robustness involves temporarily inflating prior estimates of noise covariances, while adaptivity updates prior beliefs by exploiting measurements. In practical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Shilei Li , Dawei Shi , Hao Yu , Ling Shi

In this study, we present an improved formulation for the wake-added turbulence to enhance the accuracy of intra-farm and farm-to-farm wake modeling through analytical frameworks. Our goal is to address the tendency of a commonly used…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Navid Zehtabiyan-Rezaie , Josephine Perto Justsen , Mahdi Abkar

Wind power forecasting (WPF), as a significant research topic within renewable energy, plays a crucial role in enhancing the security, stability, and economic operation of power grids. However, due to the high stochasticity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Mingyi Zhu , Zhaoxin Li , Qiao Lin , Li Ding

Operating in the near-vicinity of marine energy devices poses significant challenges to the control of underwater vehicles, predominantly due to the presence of large magnitude wave disturbances causing hazardous state perturbations.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Kyle L. Walker , Francesco Giorgio-Serchi

Knowledge of the global magnetic field distribution and its evolution on the Sun's surface is crucial for modeling the coronal magnetic field, understanding solar wind dynamics, computing the heliospheric open flux distribution and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Soumyaranjan Dash , Marc L. DeRosa , Mausumi Dikpati , Xudong Sun , Sushant S. Mahajan , Yang Liu , J. Todd Hoeksema

Many applications in aerodynamics, particularly in closed-loop control, depend on sensors to estimate the evolving state of the flow. This estimation task is inherently accompanied by uncertainty due to the noisy measurements of sensors or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Jeff D. Eldredge , Hanieh Mousavi

Accurate wind speed forecasting is of great importance for many economic, business and management sectors. This paper introduces a new model based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for wind speed prediction tasks. In particular, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Kevin Trebing , Siamak Mehrkanoon

Stochastic wind sea is an intermediate small-scale physical process responsible for the state of the atmospheric boundary layer and the water upper layer, having dynamics of all scales. To describe behavior of this system, one could use the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-09-13 Vladislav Polnikov

Downscaling aims to link the behaviour of the atmosphere at fine scales to properties measurable at coarser scales, and has the potential to provide high resolution information at a lower computational and storage cost than numerical…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Rachel Prudden , Niall Robinson , Peter Challenor , Richard Everson

Spatiotemporal forecasting is critical for real-world applications like traffic management, yet capturing reliable interactions remains challenging under noisy and non-stationary conditions. Existing methods primarily rely on historical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Yinghao Ai , Yukai Zhou , Ruoxi Jiang , Junyi An , Chao Qu , Zhijian Zhou , Shiyu Wang , Fenglei Cao , Zenglin Xu , Furao Shen , Yuan Qi

This paper describes a multi-region control framework for floating offshore wind farms. Specifically, we propose a novel generator torque controller that regulates rotor speed in Region 2, corresponding to wind speeds between the cut-in and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Stephen Ampleman , Dennice F. Gayme

We present an advanced thermal response model for micro- and nanomechanical systems in photothermal sensing, designed to balance speed and precision. Our model considers the two time constants of the nanomechanical element and the…

This paper presents an estimation and control framework that enables the targeted reentry of a drag-modulated spacecraft in the presence of atmospheric density uncertainty. In particular, an extended Kalman filter (EKF) is used to estimate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Alex D. Hayes , Ryan J. Caverly

Semiparametric forecasting and filtering are introduced as a method of addressing model errors arising from unresolved physical phenomena. While traditional parametric models are able to learn high-dimensional systems from small data sets,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-17 Tyrus Berry , John Harlim

Pipelines for water supply are susceptible to burst-leakage due to fluid pressures of various nature. High pressure heads resulting in circumferential and (or) axial stresses larger than the material yield stress could cause pipe failure.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Radhika P , Anu Mol Joy

For high contrast imaging systems, the time delay is one of the major limiting factors for the performance of the extreme adaptive optics (AO) sub-system and, in turn, the final contrast. The time delay is due to the finite time needed to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Maaike van Kooten , Niek Doelman , Matthew Kenworthy

Accurate estimation and prediction of trajectory is essential for the capture of any high speed target. In this paper, an extended Kalman filter (EKF) is used to track the target in the first loop of the trajectory to collect data points…

Disturbance estimation for Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) is crucial for robustness and safety. In this paper, we use novel, bio-inspired airflow sensors to measure the airflow acting on a MAV, and we fuse this information in an Unscented…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Andrea Tagliabue , Aleix Paris , Suhan Kim , Regan Kubicek , Sarah Bergbreiter , Jonathan P. How