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There is an increasing number of medical use-cases where classification algorithms based on deep neural networks reach performance levels that are competitive with human medical experts. To alleviate the challenges of small dataset sizes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Vignesh Srinivasan , Nils Strodthoff , Jackie Ma , Alexander Binder , Klaus-Robert Müller , Wojciech Samek

Purpose: Most studies evaluating artificial intelligence (AI) models that detect abnormalities in neuroimaging are either tested on unrepresentative patient cohorts or are insufficiently well-validated, leading to poor generalisability to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-10 Siddharth Agarwal , David A. Wood , Mariusz Grzeda , Chandhini Suresh , Munaib Din , James Cole , Marc Modat , Thomas C Booth

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia due to insufficient insulin production or impaired insulin utilization. One of its most severe complications is diabetic retinopathy (DR), a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Ali El Bellaj , Aya Benradi , Salman El Youssoufi , Taha El Marzouki , Mohammed-Amine Cheddadi

Dry eye disease (DED) has a prevalence of between 5 and 50\%, depending on the diagnostic criteria used and population under study. However, it remains one of the most underdiagnosed and undertreated conditions in ophthalmology. Many tests…

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), a prevalent complication in diabetes patients, can lead to vision impairment due to lesions formed on the retina. Detecting DR at an advanced stage often results in irreversible blindness. The traditional process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Ankush Jain , Rinav Gupta , Jai Singhal

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness worldwide, underscoring the importance of early detection for effective treatment. However, automated DR classification remains challenging due to variations in image quality, class…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-23 Meher Boulaabi , Takwa Ben Aïcha Gader , Afef Kacem Echi , Zied Bouraoui

Automatic classification of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) can assist ophthalmologists in devising personalized treatment plans, making it a critical component of clinical practice. However, imbalanced data distribution in the dataset becomes a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-28 Abdul Hannan , Zahid Mahmood , Rizwan Qureshi , Hazrat Ali

Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) is a chronic metabolic disorder that can lead to blindness and cardiovascular disease. Information about early stage T2D might be present in retinal fundus images, but to what extent these images can be used for a…

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a retinal disorder that affects the people having diabetes mellitus for a long time (20 years). DR is one of the main reasons for the preventable blindness all over the world. If not detected early the patient…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-14 Avula Benzamin , Chandan Chakraborty

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a prevalent illness associated with Diabetes which, if left untreated, can result in irreversible blindness. Deep Learning based systems are gradually being introduced as automated support for clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-14 Samrat Mukherjee , Dibyanayan Bandyopadhyay , Baban Gain , Asif Ekbal

DRDr II is a hybrid of machine learning and deep learning worlds. It builds on the successes of its antecedent, namely, DRDr, that was trained to detect, locate, and create segmentation masks for two types of lesions (exudates and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Farzan Shenavarmasouleh , Farid Ghareh Mohammadi , M. Hadi Amini , Hamid R. Arabnia

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a prevalent complication of diabetes associated with a significant risk of vision loss. Timely identification is critical to curb vision impairment. Algorithms for DR staging from digital fundus images (DFIs)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-25 Yevgeniy Men , Jonathan Fhima , Leo Anthony Celi , Lucas Zago Ribeiro , Luis Filipe Nakayama , Joachim A. Behar

Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of vision loss among adults and a major global health challenge, particularly in underserved regions. This study presents PerceptronCARE, a deep learning-based teleophthalmology application designed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Akwasi Asare , Isaac Baffour Senkyire , Emmanuel Freeman , Mary Sagoe , Simon Hilary Ayinedenaba Aluze-Ele , Kelvin Kwao

Objective: Radiomics-driven Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) has shown considerable promise in recent years as a potential tool for improving clinical decision support in medical oncology, particularly those based around the concept of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Devinder Kumar , Graham W. Taylor , Alexander Wong

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), a prevalent and severe complication of diabetes, affects millions of individuals globally, underscoring the need for accurate and timely diagnosis. Recent advancements in imaging technologies, such as…

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most common form of diabetic eye disease. Retinopathy can affect all diabetic patients and becomes particularly dangerous, increasing the risk of blindness, if it is left untreated. The success rate of its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Oindrila Saha , Rachana Sathish , Debdoot Sheet

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is necessary to address the large and growing deficit in retina and healthcare access globally. And mobile AI diagnostic platforms running in the Cloud may effectively and efficiently distribute such AI…

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a severe brain disorder, destroying memories and brain functions. AD causes chronically, progressively, and irreversibly cognitive declination and brain damages. The reliable and effective evaluation of early…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-07 Kuo Yang , Emad A. Mohammed

This research aims to develop an efficient system for screening of diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is the major cause of blindness. Severity of diabetic retinopathy is recognized by some features, such as blood vessel area,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Faisal Ghaffar , Sarwar Khan , Bunyarit Uyyanonvara , Chanjira Sinthanayothin , Hirohiko Kaneko

The domain shift between training and testing data presents a significant challenge for training generalizable deep learning models. As a consequence, the performance of models trained with the independent and identically distributed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Aleksandr Matsun , Dana O. Mohamed , Sharon Chokuwa , Muhammad Ridzuan , Mohammad Yaqub