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High-aspect-ratio mechanical resonators are pivotal in precision sensing, from macroscopic gravitational wave detectors to nanoscale acoustics. However, fabrication challenges and high computational costs have limited the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Andrea Cupertino , Dongil Shin , Leo Guo , Peter G. Steeneken , Miguel A. Bessa , Richard A. Norte

Mechanical resonators made with monolithic piezoelectric quartz crystals are promising for studying new physical phenomena. High mechanical quality factors ($Q$) exhibited by the mm-sized quartz resonators make them ideal for studying weak…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Alpo Valimaa , Jorge Santos , Caspar Ockeloen-Korppi , Mika Sillanpaa

Optical metasurfaces have been heralded as the platform to integrate multiple functionalities in a compact form-factor, potentially replacing bulky components. A central stepping stone towards realizing this promise is the demonstration of…

The optimal currents on arbitrarily shaped radiators with respect to the minimum quality factor Q are found using a simple and efficient procedure. The solution starts with a reformulation of the problem of minimizing quality factor Q as an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Miloslav Capek , Mats Gustafsson , Kurt Schab

Vibrating nano- and micromechanical resonators have been the subject of research aiming at ultrasensitive mass sensors for mass spectrometry, chemical analysis and biomedical diagnosis. Unfortunately, their merits diminish dramatically in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-09-30 E. Gil-Santos , C. Baker , D. T. Nguyen , W. Hease , A. Lemaître , S. Ducci , G. Leo , I. Favero

It is proposed and demonstrated that Q-factor of optical resonators can be significantly enhanced by introducing an extra anisotropic cladding. We study the optical resonances of all-dielectric core-shell nanoresonators and reveal that…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Wei Liu , Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Yuri S. Kivshar

Stressed nanomechanical resonators are known to have exceptionally high quality factors ($Q$) due to the dilution of intrinsic dissipation by stress. Typically, the amount of dissipation dilution and thus the resonator $Q$ is limited by the…

Despite growing interest in synchronization dynamics over "higher-order" network models, optimization theory for such systems is limited. Here, we study a family of Kuramoto models inspired by algebraic topology in which oscillators are…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Cameron Purple , Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor

Ring resonators provide a means of filtering specific wavelengths from a waveguide, and optionally dropping the filtered wavelengths into a second waveguide. Both of these features are potentially useful for astronomical instruments. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-02 S. C. Ellis , S. Kuhlmann , K. Kuehn , H. Spinka , D. Underwood , R. R. Gupta , L. Ocola , P. Liu , G. Wei , N. P. Stern , J. Bland-Hawthorn , P. Tuthill

Clamping loss limits the quality factor of mechanical mode in the optomechanical resonators supported with the supporting stem. Using the mechanical bound state in the continuum, we have found that the mechanical clamping loss can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Yuan Chen , Zhen Shen , Xiao Xiong , Chun-Hua Dong , Chang-Ling Zou , Guang-Can Guo

With the increasing power density of electronics components, the heat dissipation capacity of heat sinks gradually becomes a bottleneck. Many structural optimization methods, including topology optimization, have been widely used for heat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Tao Zeng , Hu Wang , Mengzhu Yang , Joe Alexandersen

Pursuing topological phase and matter in a variety of systems is one central issue in current physical sciences and engineering. Motivated by the recent experimental observation of corner states in acoustic and photonic structures, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Z. -X. Li , Yunshan Cao , Peng Yan , X. R. Wang

We present an integrated scheme for dielectric drive and read-out of high-Q nanomechanical resonators which enables tuning of both the resonance frequency and quality factor with an applied DC voltage. A simple model for altering these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Johannes Rieger , Thomas Faust , Maximilian J. Seitner , Jörg P. Kotthaus , Eva M. Weig

Compliant mechanisms actuated by pneumatic loads are receiving increasing attention due to their direct applicability as soft robots that perform tasks using their flexible bodies. Using multiple materials to build them can further improve…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Prabhat Kumar , Josh Pinskier , David Howard , Matthijs Langelaar

The control of material loss mechanisms is playing an increasingly important role for improving coherence times of superconducting quantum devices. Such material losses can be characterized through the measurement of planar superconducting…

Shape optimization with respect to eigenvalues of a cavity plays an important role in the design of new resonators or in the optimization of existing ones. In our paper, we propose a gradient-based optimization scheme, which we enhance with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Anna Ziegler , Robert Hahn , Victoria Isensee , Anh Duc Nguyen , Sebastian Schöps

Optical oscillators present a powerful optimization mechanism. The inherent competition for the gain resources between possible modes of oscillation entails the prevalence of the most efficient single mode. We harness this 'ultrafast'…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Avi Pe'er , Igal Aharonovich

Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) made of soft constituents have emerged as promising material-structure systems in potential applications across many engineering disciplines, such as soft robots, actuators, energy harvesting, and tissue…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Shiguang Deng , Horacio D. Espinosa , Wei Chen

This paper introduces a new nonlinear topology optimization framework which employs porohyperelasticity for providing computational design of pneumatic soft actuators. Density-based topology optimization is used with the objective of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Sumit Mehta , Konstantinos Poulios

Solving dynamic topology optimization problems often yields low-performing local optima. Instead of converging towards a design that exploits dynamic mechanisms, a less interesting, mass-driven solution is often generated. This necessitates…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-30 Tom De Weer , Vanessa Cool , Elke Deckers