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Photovoltaic cells (PVc), as an energy provider to the next generation and the biggest source of renewable energy. Since the last decade improving efficiency and reducing the cost of PVc has been a subject of active research among…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Ankul Prajapati , Bade M H

A critical challenge for the integration of the optoelectronics is that photodetectors have relatively poor sensitivities at the nanometer scale. It is generally believed that a large electrodes spacing in photodetectors is required to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Yufei Cao , Kaiming Cai , Pingan Hu , Lixia Zhao , Tengfei Yan , Xinhui Zhang , Xiaoguang Wu , Kaiyou Wang , Houzhi Zheng

Valleytronics that uses the inequivalent electronic states at the band extrema in semiconductors have been considered to play a vital role in the future information read/write technology. In the current work, we theoretically show that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Qianqian Xue , Xingchi Mu , Yan Sun , Jian Zhou

Semiconductor heterostructures form the cornerstone of many electronic and optoelectronic devices and are traditionally fabricated using epitaxial growth techniques. More recently, heterostructures have also been obtained by vertical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Marco M. Furchi , Andreas Pospischil , Florian Libisch , Joachim Burgdörfer , Thomas Mueller

A direct, camera-based implied open-circuit voltage (iVOC) imaging method via the novel use of a single bandpass filter (s-BPF) is developed for large-area photovoltaic solar cells and solar cell precursors. This method images the…

We investigated the electronic and optoelectronic properties of vertical van der Waals heterostructure photodetectors using layered p type GaSe and n type InSe, with graphene as the transparent electrodes. Not only the photocurrent peaks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Faguang Yan , Dong Zhang , Wengang Luo , PingAn Hu , Qi Feng , Chao Shen , Xia Wei , Kai Chang , Kaiyou Wang

Models of organic bulk heterojunction photovoltaics which include the effect of spatially varying composition of donor/acceptor materials are developed and analyzed. Analytic expressions for the current-voltage relation in simplified cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Paul M. Haney

Magnetic fields break time-reversal symmetry (TRS) and reshape a material's spatial symmetry. Because the bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE) is exquisitely sensitive to symmetry, it offers a natural arena for magnetic-field control. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Yuncheng Mao , Claudio Attaccalite

The realization of high-performance two-dimensional (2D) solar photovoltaic systems are both fundamentally intriguing and practically appealing to meet the fast-growing energy requirements. Since the limited application of single 2D…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Keying Han , Qiang Wang , Yan Liang , Defeng Guo , Bin Wang

Photogalvanic effect (PGE) occurs in materials with non-centrosymmetric structures when irradiated by linearly or circularly polarized light. Here, using non-equilibrium Green's function combined with density functional theory (NEGF-DFT),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Li-Wen Zhang , Ya-Qing Yang , Jun Chen , Lei Zhang

Using time- and angle-resolved photoemission, we investigate the ultrafast response of excited electrons in the ternary topological insulator (Bi$_{1 x}$Sb$_{x}$)$_2$Te$_3$ to fs-infrared pulses. We demonstrate that at the critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-22 J. Sánchez-Barriga , M. Battiato , E. Golias , A. Varykhalov , L. V. Yashina , O. Kornilov , O. Rader

The bulk photovoltaic effect exhibited by the non-centrosymmetric system gains research interest due to the observed large open-circuit voltage. The ferroelectric systems exhibiting anomalous photovoltaic effect are mostly crystallized with…

The bulk photovoltaic effect is a long-known but poorly understood phenomenon. Recently, however, the multiferroic bismuth ferrite has been observed to produce strong photovoltaic response to visible light, suggesting that the effect has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Steve M. Young , Fan Zheng , Andrew M. Rappe

The rhenium-based transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are atypical of the TMD family due to their highly anisotropic crystalline structure and are recognized as promising materials for two dimensional heterostructure devices. The nature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-10 James L. Webb , Lewis S. Hart , Daniel Wolverson , Chaoyu Chen , Jose Avila , Maria C. Asensio

Engineering the photonic density of states (PDOS) using resonant microcavities or periodic dielectric media gives control over a plethora of classical and quantum phenomena associated with light. Here, we show that nanostructured…

光学 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Zubin Jacob , Igor Smolyaninov , Evgenii Narimanov

Atomically-thin two-dimensional (2D) layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have been extensively studied in recent years because of their appealing electrical and optical properties. Here, we report on the fabrication of ReS2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Enze Zhang , Yibo Jin , Xiang Yuan , Weiyi Wang , Cheng Zhang , Lei Tang , Shanshan Liu , Peng Zhou , Weida Hu , Faxian Xiu

We propose a new concept for the design of high-efficiency photocells based on ultra-thin (submicron) semiconductor films of controlled thickness. Using a microscopic model of a thin dielectric layer interacting with incident…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Mozyrsky , I. Martin

For semiconductors used in photovoltaic devices, the effective mass approximation allows calculation of important material properties from first-principles calculations, including optical properties (e.g. exciton binding energies), defect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Lucy D. Whalley , Jarvist M. Frost , Benjamin J. Morgan , Aron Walsh

Understanding and optimizing the properties of photoactive two-dimensional (2D) Van der Waals solids are crucial for developing optoelectronics applications. Here we present a detailed investigation of layer dependent photoconductive…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Milinda Wasala , Prasanna Patil , Sujoy Ghosh , Lincoln Weber , Sidong Lei , Saikat Talapatra

We investigate the linear photogalvanic effect (LPGE) on the surface of the magnetic Weyl semimetal Co3Sn2S2 using a Green's-function and diagrammatic formalism. While the LPGE vanishes in the centrosymmetric bulk, it is symmetry-allowed on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Niket Shah , Aymen Nomani , Kai Chen , Hridis Pal , Pavan Hosur