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For robust visual-inertial SLAM in perceptually-challenging indoor environments,recent studies exploit line features to extract descriptive information about scene structure to deal with the degeneracy of point features. But existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Wanting Li , Shuo Wang , Yongcai Wang , Yu Shao , Xuewei Bai , Deying Li

By converting low-frame-rate, low-resolution videos into high-frame-rate, high-resolution ones, space-time video super-resolution techniques can enhance visual experiences and facilitate more efficient information dissemination. We propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-12 Congrui Fu , Hui Yuan , Shiqi Jiang , Guanghui Zhang , Liquan Shen , Raouf Hamzaoui

Monocular visual SLAM has become an attractive practical approach for robot localization and 3D environment mapping, since cameras are small, lightweight, inexpensive, and produce high-rate, high-resolution data streams. Although numerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Hasnain Vohra , Maxim Bazik , Matthew Antone , Joseph Mundy , William Stephenson

The Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) problem addresses the possibility of a robot to localize itself in an unknown environment and simultaneously build a consistent map of this environment. Recently, cameras have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Hudson M. S. Bruno , Esther L. Colombini

Precise and real-time rail vehicle localization as well as railway environment monitoring is crucial for railroad safety. In this letter, we propose a multi-LiDAR based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) system for railway…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Yusheng Wang , Weiwei Song , Yidong Lou , Fei Huang , Zhiyong Tu , Shimin Zhang

Traditional approaches to off-road autonomy rely on separate models for terrain classification, height estimation, and quantifying slip or slope conditions. Utilizing several models requires training each component separately, having task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Abdelmoamen Nasser , Yousef Baba'a , Murad Mebrahtu , Nadya Abdel Madjid , Jorge Dias , Majid Khonji

The planet Earth has hundreds of impact events, with some occurrences causing both in terms of human casualty as well as economic losses. Such attitudes of earth pushed the frontiers to develop innovative monitoring strategies for the earth…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-08-04 Satyajit Rath , B. P. S. Sahoo , S. K. Pandey , D. P. Sandha

The accelerating pace in the automation of agricultural tasks demands highly accurate and robust localization systems for field robots. Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) methods inevitably accumulate drift on exploratory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Javier Cremona , Javier Civera , Ernesto Kofman , Taihú Pire

Non-Rigid Structure-from-Motion (NRSfM) problem aims to recover 3D geometry of a deforming object from its 2D feature correspondences across multiple frames. Classical approaches to this problem assume a small number of feature points and,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Suryansh Kumar , Luc Van Gool , Carlos E. P. de Oliveira , Anoop Cherian , Yuchao Dai , Hongdong Li

A global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is a sensor that can acquire 3D position and velocity in an earth-fixed coordinate system and is widely used for outdoor position estimation of robots and vehicles. Various GNSS/inertial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Taro Suzuki

Context. The current algorithms used for the calibration and analysis of very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) networks that only use linear polarizers (as is the case of the VLBI Global Observing System, VGOS) do not properly account…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-06-19 V. Pérez-Díez , I. Martí-Vidal , E. Albentosa-Ruiz , J. González-García , F. Jaron , T. Savolainen , M. H. Xu , R. Bachiller

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have dominated the synthetic aperture radar (SAR) automatic target recognition (ATR) for years. However, under the limited SAR images, the width and depth of the CNN-based models are limited, and the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-11 Chenwei Wang , Yulin Huang , Xiaoyu Liu , Jifang Pei , Yin Zhang , Jianyu Yang

This paper proposes to use a newly-derived transformed inertial navigation system (INS) mechanization to fuse INS with other complementary navigation systems. Through formulating the attitude, velocity and position as one group state of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Lubin Chang , Jingbo Di , Fangjun Qin

Vision-language models (VLM) excel at general understanding yet remain weak at dynamic spatial reasoning (DSR), i.e., reasoning about the evolvement of object geometry and relationship in 3D space over time, largely due to the scarcity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Shengchao Zhou , Yuxin Chen , Yuying Ge , Wei Huang , Jiehong Lin , Ying Shan , Xiaojuan Qi

For numerous earth observation applications, one may benefit from various satellite sensors to address the reconstruction of some process or information of interest. A variety of satellite sensors deliver observation data with different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Ronan Fablet , Bertrand Chapron

We present a neural-field-based large-scale reconstruction system that fuses lidar and vision data to generate high-quality reconstructions that are geometrically accurate and capture photo-realistic textures. This system adapts the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Yifu Tao , Yash Bhalgat , Lanke Frank Tarimo Fu , Matias Mattamala , Nived Chebrolu , Maurice Fallon

The success of building a high-resolution velocity model using machine learning is hampered by generalization limitations that often limit the success of the approach on field data. This is especially true when relying on neural operators…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Xiao Ma , Tariq Alkhalifah

In the immediate aftermath of natural disasters, rapid situational awareness is critical. Traditionally, satellite observations are widely used to estimate damage extent. However, they lack the ground-level perspective essential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yifan Yang , Lei Zou , Wendy Jepson

We propose an automatic method for pose and motion estimation against a ground surface for a ground-moving robot-mounted monocular camera. The framework adopts a semi-dense approach that benefits from both a feature-based method and an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Masahiro Hirano , Taku Senoo , Norimasa Kishi , Masatoshi Ishikawa

Aerial imagery and its direct application to visual localization is an essential problem for many Robotics and Computer Vision tasks. While Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are the standard default solution for solving the aerial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Ivan Moskalenko , Anastasiia Kornilova , Gonzalo Ferrer