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We analyze the security of recently proposed image encryption scheme [1]. We show that the scheme is insecure and the methods used to evaluate its security are insufficient. By designing the Deliberately Weak Cipher, a completely vulnerable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Martin Stanek

In recent years, a growing number of cryptosystems based on chaos have been proposed, many of them fundamentally flawed by a lack of robustness and security. This paper describes the security weaknesses of a recently proposed cryptographic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-10-30 Gonzalo Alvarez , Shujun Li

This paper studies the security of a recently-proposed chaos-based image encryption scheme, and points out the following problems: 1) there exist a number of invalid keys and weak keys, and some keys are partially equivalent for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Muhammad Asim , Juana Nunez , Gonzalo Alvarez , Guanrong Chen

Recently, an image encryption scheme based on a compound chaotic sequence was proposed. In this paper, the security of the scheme is studied and the following problems are found: (1) a differential chosen-plaintext attack can break the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-12-21 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Guanrong Chen , Wolfgang A. Halang

Two recently published papers propose some very simple key distribution schemes designed to enable two or more parties to establish a shared secret key with the aid of a third party. Unfortunately, as we show, most of the schemes are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Chris J Mitchell

We take a critical look at the relationship between the security of cryptographic schemes in the Random Oracle Model, and the security of the schemes that result from implementing the random oracle by so called "cryptographic hash…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ran Canetti , Oded Goldreich , Shai Halevi

Chess and chance are seemingly strange bedfellows. Luck and/or randomness have no apparent role in move selection when the game is played at the highest levels. However, when competition is at the ultimate level, that of the World Chess…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-08-30 Mark R. Segal

This paper provides a complexity analysis for the game of dark Chinese chess (a.k.a. "JieQi"), a variation of Chinese chess. Dark Chinese chess combines some of the most complicated aspects of board and card games, such as long-term…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Cong Wang , Tongwei Lu

In this work we comment some conclusions derived from the analysis of recent proposals on the field of chaos-based cryptography. These observations remark the main problems detected in some of those schemes under examination. Therefore,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-12-04 David Arroyo , Gonzalo Alvarez , Shujun Li

This paper analyzes the security of a recent cryptosystem based on the ergodicity property of chaotic maps. It is shown how to obtain the secret key using a chosen-ciphertext attack. Some other design weaknesses are also shown.

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Arroyo , Gonzalo Alvarez , Shujun Li , Chengqing Li , Veronica Fernandez

Chaotic cryptography describes the use of chaos theory (in particular physical dynamical systems working in chaotic regime as part of communication techniques and computation algorithms) to perform different cryptographic tasks in a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Carmen Pellicer-Lostao , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

The interleaving of chaos and cryptography has been the aim of a large set of works since the beginning of the nineties. Many encryption proposals have been introduced to improve conventional cryptography. However, many proposals possess…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-29 David Arroyo , Jesus Diaz , F. B. Rodriguez

Chessboard and chess piece recognition is a computer vision problem that has not yet been efficiently solved. However, its solution is crucial for many experienced players who wish to compete against AI bots, but also prefer to make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Maciej A. Czyzewski , Artur Laskowski , Szymon Wasik

This paper studies the security of an image encryption scheme based on the Hill cipher and reports its following problems: 1) there is a simple necessary and sufficient condition that makes a number of secret keys invalid; 2) it is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-12-21 Chengqing Li , Dan Zhang , Guanrong Chen

In an investigation of the applications of Combinatorial Game Theory to chess, we construct novel mutual Zugzwang positions, explain an otherwise mysterious pawn endgame from "A Guide to Chess Endings" (Euwe and Hooper), show positions…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

It is noted that some unusual moves against a strong chess program greatly weaken its ability to see the serious targets of the game, and its whole level of play... It is suggested to create programs with different weaknesses in order to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-01-31 Emanuel Gluskin

It is odd that chess grandmasters often disagree in their analysis of positions, sometimes even of simple ones, and that a grandmaster can hold his own against an powerful analytic machine such as Deep Blue. The fact that there must exist…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 M. Chaves

The class of weakly acyclic games, which includes potential games and dominance-solvable games, captures many practical application domains. In a weakly acyclic game, from any starting state, there is a sequence of better-response moves…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-11 Alex Fabrikant , Aaron D. Jaggard , Michael Schapira

Recently an image encryption scheme based on a chaotic Tent map has been proposed by Li et al. This comment shows that this scheme is broken and no secure application can be found for it.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Alireza Jolfaei

Bidding chess is a chess variant where instead of alternating play, players bid for the opportunity to move. Generalizing a known result on so-called Richman games, we show that for a natural class of games including bidding chess, each…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-07 Urban Larsson , Johan Wästlund
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