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Tomography can be used to reveal internal properties of a 3D object using any penetrating wave. Advanced tomographic imaging techniques, however, are vulnerable to both systematic and random errors associated with the experimental…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-08 Anthony P. Austin , Zichao Wendy Di , Sven Leyffer , Stefan M. Wild

High-quality scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis based on Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) typically require steady, high-quality photographs, often impractical to capture with handheld cameras. We present a method that adapts to camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Otto Seiskari , Jerry Ylilammi , Valtteri Kaatrasalo , Pekka Rantalankila , Matias Turkulainen , Juho Kannala , Esa Rahtu , Arno Solin

This paper addresses the inverse obstacle scattering problem of simultaneously reconstructing the obstacle geometry and boundary conditions from multi-frequency near-field backscattering data. We first establish rigorous high-frequency…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Jialei Li , Xiaodong Liu

X-ray diffraction tomography (XDT) resolves spatially-variant XRD profiles within macroscopic objects, and provides improved material contrast compared to the conventional transmission-based computed tomography (CT). However, due to the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Zheyuan Zhu , Alexander Katsevich , Shuo Pang

We consider the inverse problem of fitting atmospheric dispersion parameters based on time-resolved back-scattered differential absorption Lidar (DIAL) measurements. The obvious advantage of light-based remote sensing modalities is their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Robert Lung , Nick Polydorides

The Dual Diffusion Implicit Bridge (DDIB) is an emerging image-to-image (I2I) translation method that preserves cycle consistency while achieving strong flexibility. It links two independently trained diffusion models (DMs) in the source…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Zhanpeng Wang , Shuting Cao , Yuhang Lu , Yuhan Li , Na Lei , Zhongxuan Luo

Purpose. Localizing structures and estimating the motion of a specific target region are common problems for navigation during surgical interventions. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an imaging modality with a high spatial and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Marcel Bengs , Nils Gessert , Matthias Schlüter , Alexander Schlaefer

We propose a direct imaging method based on the reverse time migration to reconstruct extended obstacles in the half space with finite aperture elastic scattering data at a fixed frequency. We prove the resolution of the reconstruction…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Zhiming Chen , Shiqi Zhou

We propose a novel iterative numerical method to solve the three-dimensional inverse obstacle scattering problem of recovering the shape of the obstacle from far-field measurements. To address the inherent ill-posed nature of the inverse…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-18 Junqing Chen , Bangti Jin , Haibo Liu

Inverse medium scattering is an ill-posed, nonlinear wave-based imaging problem arising in medical imaging, remote sensing, and non-destructive testing. Machine learning (ML) methods offer increased inference speed and flexibility in…

X-ray Bragg coherent diffraction imaging has been demonstrated as a powerful three-dimensional (3D) microscopy approach for the investigation of sub-micrometer-scale crystalline particles. It is based on the measurement of a series of…

The inverse acoustic scattering problems using multi-frequency backscattering far field patterns at isolated directions are studied. The underlying object could be point like scatterers, small scatterers, extended inhomogeneities and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-18 Xia Ji , Xiaodong Liu

Inverse spectroscopic optical coherence tomography (IS-OCT) methods apply inverse problem formulations to acquired spectra to estimate depth-resolved sample properties. In the current study, we modelled the time-frequency-distributions…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 James Hope , Matthew Goodwin , Frederique Vanholsbeeck

We demonstrate a motion-free intensity diffraction tomography technique that enables direct inversion of 3D phase and absorption from intensity-only measurements for weakly scattering samples. We derive a novel linear forward model,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-26 Ruilong Ling , Waleed Tahir , Hsing-Ying Lin , Hakho Lee , Lei Tian

This paper considers a distributed wave-based sensing system that probes a scene consisting of multiple interacting idealized targets. Each sensor is a collocated transmit-receive pair that is capable of transmitting arbitrary wideband…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Jerry Kim , Margaret Cheney , Eric Mokole

An innovative 3-D radar imaging technique is developed for fast and efficient identification and characterization of radar backscattering components of complex objects, when the collected scattered field is made of polarization-diverse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-25 Pierre Minvielle , Pierre Massaloux , Jean-François Giovannelli

We consider the inverse problem of recovering the optical properties of a highly-scattering medium from acousto-optic measurements. Using such measurements, we show that the scattering and absorption coefficients of the radiative transport…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-27 Francis J Chung , John C Schotland

Optical trapping can be used to manipulate the three-dimensional (3-D) motion of spherical particles based on the simple prediction of optical forces and the responding motion of samples. However, controlling the 3-D behaviour of…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Kyoohyun Kim , YongKeun Park

Capturing the 3D geometry of transparent objects is a challenging task, ill-suited for general-purpose scanning and reconstruction techniques, since these cannot handle specular light transport phenomena. Existing state-of-the-art methods,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Jiahui Lyu , Bojian Wu , Dani Lischinski , Daniel Cohen-Or , Hui Huang

Spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) offers high resolution multidimensional imaging, but generally suffers from defocussing, intensity falloff and shot noise, causing artifacts and image degradation along the imaging depth.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Jonathan H. Mason , Yvonne Reinwald , Ying Yang , Sarah Waters , Alicia El Haj , Pierre O. Bagnaninchi