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We propose two deep learning models that fully automate shape parameterization for aerodynamic shape optimization. Both models are optimized to parameterize via deep geometric learning to embed human prior knowledge into learned geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Zhen Wei , Pascal Fua , Michaël Bauerheim

Deep networks for image classification often rely more on texture information than object shape. While efforts have been made to make deep-models shape-aware, it is often difficult to make such models simple, interpretable, or rooted in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Rajhans Singh , Ankita Shukla , Pavan Turaga

The problem of identifying geometric structure in data is a cornerstone of (unsupervised) learning. As a result, Geometric Representation Learning has been widely applied across scientific and engineering domains. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Imran Nasim , Melanie Weber

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in using machine learning to overcome the high cost of numerical simulation, with some learned models achieving impressive speed-ups over classical solvers whilst maintaining accuracy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Meire Fortunato , Tobias Pfaff , Peter Wirnsberger , Alexander Pritzel , Peter Battaglia

Designing physical artifacts that serve a purpose - such as tools and other functional structures - is central to engineering as well as everyday human behavior. Though automating design has tremendous promise, general-purpose methods do…

By conceiving physical systems as 3D many-body point clouds, geometric graph neural networks (GNNs), such as SE(3)/E(3) equivalent GNNs, have showcased promising performance. In particular, their effective message-passing mechanics make…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Weitao Du , Shengchao Liu , Xuecang Zhang

The characterization of dynamical processes in living systems provides important clues for their mechanistic interpretation and link to biological functions. Thanks to recent advances in microscopy techniques, it is now possible to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Jesús Pineda , Benjamin Midtvedt , Harshith Bachimanchi , Sergio Noé , Daniel Midtvedt , Giovanni Volpe , Carlo Manzo

Precise object placement remains underexplored in aerial manipulation, where most systems rely on predefined target coordinates and focus primarily on grasping and control. Specifying exact placement poses, however, is cumbersome in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Sarthak Mishra , Rishabh Dev Yadav , Naveen Nair , Wei Pan , Spandan Roy

Aerodynamic analysis during aircraft design usually involves methods of varying accuracy and spatial resolution, which all have their advantages and disadvantages. It is therefore desirable to create data-driven models which effectively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Alexander Barklage , Philipp Bekemeyer

Accurate prediction of laminar-turbulent transition is a critical element of computational fluid dynamics simulations for aerodynamic design across multiple flow regimes. Traditional methods of transition prediction cannot be easily…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Muhammad I. Zafar , Meelan M. Choudhari , Pedro Paredes , Heng Xiao

Polygon representation learning is essential for diverse applications, encompassing tasks such as shape coding, building pattern classification, and geographic question answering. While recent years have seen considerable advancements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Dazhou Yu , Yuntong Hu , Yun Li , Liang Zhao

Modern digital engineering design process commonly involves expensive repeated simulations on varying three-dimensional (3D) geometries. The efficient prediction capability of neural networks (NNs) makes them a suitable surrogate to provide…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Junyan He , Seid Koric , Diab Abueidda , Ali Najafi , Iwona Jasiuk

Design exploration or optimization using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is commonly used in the industry. Geometric variation is a key component of such design problems, especially in turbulent flow scenarios, which involves running…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Shinjan Ghosh , Julian Busch , Georgia Olympia Brikis , Biswadip Dey

Accurate machine-learning models for aerodynamic prediction are essential for accelerating shape optimization, yet remain challenging to develop for complex three-dimensional configurations due to the high cost of generating training data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yunjia Yang , Babak Gholami , Caglar Gurbuz , Mohammad Rashed , Nils Thuerey

This paper introduces Neural Subdivision, a novel framework for data-driven coarse-to-fine geometry modeling. During inference, our method takes a coarse triangle mesh as input and recursively subdivides it to a finer geometry by applying…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Hsueh-Ti Derek Liu , Vladimir G. Kim , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Noam Aigerman , Alec Jacobson

Here we present a machine learning framework and model implementation that can learn to simulate a wide variety of challenging physical domains, involving fluids, rigid solids, and deformable materials interacting with one another. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Alvaro Sanchez-Gonzalez , Jonathan Godwin , Tobias Pfaff , Rex Ying , Jure Leskovec , Peter W. Battaglia

Deep learning-based approaches, particularly graph neural networks (GNNs), have gained prominence in simulating flexible deformations and contacts of solids, due to their ability to handle unstructured physical fields and nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Zhe Feng , Shilong Tao , Haonan Sun , Shaohan Chen , Zhanxing Zhu , Yunhuai Liu

Recent progress in \emph{Geometric Deep Learning} (GDL) has shown its potential to provide powerful data-driven models. This gives momentum to explore new methods for learning physical systems governed by \emph{Partial Differential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Florent Bonnet , Jocelyn Ahmed Mazari , Thibaut Munzer , Pierre Yser , Patrick Gallinari

The study of partial differential equations (PDE) through the framework of deep learning emerged a few years ago leading to the impressive approximations of simple dynamics. Graph neural networks (GNN) turned out to be very useful in those…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Florent Bonnet

In this paper, a novel mechanism-driven reinforcement learning framework is proposed for airfoil shape optimization. To validate the framework, a reward function is designed and analyzed, from which the equivalence between the maximizing…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Jingfeng Wang , Guanghui Hu