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Whereas it is experimentally known that the inclusion of nanoparticles in hydrogels can lead to a mechanical reinforcement, a detailed molecular understanding of the adhesion mechanism is still lacking. Here we use coarse-grained molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Elsa Perrin , Martin Schoen , François-Xavier Coudert , Anne Boutin

Using a blister test, we measured the work of separation between MoS$_2$ membranes from metal, semiconductor, and graphite substrates. We found a work of separation ranging from 0.11 +- 0.05 J/m^2 for chromium to 0.39 +- 0.1 J/m^2 for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Metehan Calis , David Lloyd , Narasimha Boddeti , J. Scott Bunch

Biological adhesion is a critical mechanical function of complex organisms operating at multiple scales. At the cellular scale, cell-cell adhesion is remarkably tunable to enable both cohesion and malleability during development,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Dimitri Kaurin , Pradeep K. Bal , Marino Arroyo

Strong shear thickening and jamming in dense suspensions are driven by friction as particles are sheared into contact. Control over these frictional interactions can be achieved via particle shape and roughness, and also via the particles'…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Hojin Kim , Samantha M. Livermore , Yongjin Shin , Heinrich M. Jaeger

An improved linear model is developed for elasto-plastic and adhesive contact. New correlations are proposed and validated to estimate the key input parameters of the model, including contact stiffness, yield point, maximum pull-off force…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Wenguang Nan , Wei Pin Goh , Mohammad Tarequr Rahman

There are three regimes of cell membrane interaction with glass - Tight and loose adhesion, separated by repulsion. Explicitly including hydration, this paper evaluates the pressure between the surfaces as functions of distance for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Richard W. Clarke

We study the frictional adhesive contact of a rigid insulating sphere sliding past a multiferroic coating deposed onto a rigid substrate, based on the hybrid element method (HEM). The adhesion behavior is described based on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Yanxin Li , Bo Pan , Yun Tian , Lili Ma , Nicola Menga , Xin Zhang

We present a study of sliding friction for rigid triangular steel sliders on soft rubber substrates under both lubricated and dry conditions. For rubber surfaces lubricated with a thin film of silicone oil, the measured sliding friction at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-27 R. Xu , B. N. J. Persson

Adhesion between membranes is studied using a phenomenological model, where the inter-membrane distance is coupled to the concentration of sticker molecules on the membranes. The model applies to both for adhesion of two flexible membranes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Shigeyuki Komura , David Andelman

Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the shear thinning behavior of immiscible symmetric polymer blends. The phase separated polymers are subjected to a simple shear flow imposed by moving a wall parallel to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sandra Barsky , Mark O. Robbins

We study the lubrication of fluid-immersed soft interfaces and show that elastic deformation couples tangential and normal forces and thus generates lift. We consider materials that deform easily, due to either geometry (e.g. a shell) or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Skotheim , L. Mahadevan

\textbf{Background} Hydrogels are crosslinked polymer networks that can absorb and retain a large fraction of liquid. Near a critical sliding velocity, hydrogels pressed against smooth surfaces exhibit time-dependent frictional behavior…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Brady Wu , Joshua Méndez Harper , Justin C. Burton

The experimental results presented in this paper show the influence of the elastic deformation of porous solids on the adsorption process. With p+-type porous silicon formed on highly boron doped (100) Si single crystal, we can make…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Annie Grosman , Camille Ortega

Friction experiments were conducted on hydrogel thin films sliding against a rigid sphere in a low velocity regime where molecular adsorption at the sliding interface sets the friction force, through a dissipative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Lola Ciapa , Yvette Tran , Christian Frétigny , Antoine Chateauminois , Emilie Verneuil

The adhesive contact between elastic solids with randomly rough, self affine fractal surfaces is studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The interfacial binding energy obtained from the simulations of nominally flat and curved…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-23 N. Mulakaluri , B. N. J. Persson

The paper analyzes theoretically the influence of fullerenes on the characteristics of $\mathrm{Al/C}_{60}$ composites. The molecular dynamics method is used to study the dependences of density and stiffness constants on the concentration…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 V. V. Reshetniak , A. V Aborkin , A. V. Filippov

Frictional sliding along an interface between two identical isotropic elastic plates under impact shear loading is investigated experimentally and numerically. The plates are held together by a compressive stress and one plate is subject to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Coker , G. Lykotrafitis , A. Needleman , A. J. Rosakis

We investigated the effect of surfactants on an interface between two kinds of liquid by molecular dynamics simulation. We adopted the simple bead-spring model with two atoms as the surfactants. We controlled the interfacial tension of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Shunta Kikuchi , Hiroshi Watanabe

Recently Guduru and coworkers have demonstrated with neat theory and experiments that both increase of strength and of toughness are possible in the contact of a rigid sphere with concentric single scale of waviness, against a very soft…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-03 M. Ciavarella

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are considered for numerous applications in microelectronics, although several challenges remain when integrating them into functional devices. Weak adhesion is one of them, caused by their chemical inertness.…