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The misuse of generative AI in online disinformation campaigns highlights the urgent need for transparent and explainable detection systems. In this work, we investigate how detectors for AI-generated images can be more effective in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Silvia Poletti , Justin Ilyes , Marcel Hasenbalg , David Fischinger , Martin Boyer

Although several post-hoc methods for explainable AI have been developed, most are static and neglect the user perspective, limiting their effectiveness for the target audience. In response, we developed the interactive explainable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Pauline Speckmann , Mario Nadj , Christian Janiesch

Understanding how human brains interpret and process information is important. Here, we investigated the selectivity and inter-individual differences in human brain responses to images via functional MRI. In our first experiment, we found…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-04-20 Zijin Gu , Keith Jamison , Mert R. Sabuncu , Amy Kuceyeski

Generative AI (GenAI) has shown remarkable capabilities in generating diverse and realistic content across different formats like images, videos, and text. In Generative AI, human involvement is essential, thus HCI literature has…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Jingyu Shi , Rahul Jain , Hyungjun Doh , Ryo Suzuki , Karthik Ramani

We propose a two-stage method for face hallucination. First, we generate facial components of the input image using CNNs. These components represent the basic facial structures. Second, we synthesize fine-grained facial structures from high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Yibing Song , Jiawei Zhang , Shengfeng He , Linchao Bao , Qingxiong Yang

Designing Conversational AI systems to support older adults requires more than usability and reliability, it also necessitates robustness in handling conversational breakdowns. In this study, we investigate how older adults navigate and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Niharika Mathur , Tamara Zubatiy , Agata Rozga , Elizabeth Mynatt

Much recent research has uncovered and discussed serious concerns of bias in facial analysis technologies, finding performance disparities between groups of people based on perceived gender, skin type, lighting condition, etc. These audits…

Conversational human-AI interaction (CHAI) have recently driven mainstream adoption of AI. However, CHAI poses two key challenges for designers and researchers: users frequently have ambiguous goals and an incomplete understanding of AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Arthur Caetano , Kavya Verma , Atieh Taheri , Radha Kumaran , Zichen Chen , Jiaao Chen , Tobias Höllerer , Misha Sra

AI based Face Recognition Systems (FRSs) are now widely distributed and deployed as MLaaS solutions all over the world, moreso since the COVID-19 pandemic for tasks ranging from validating individuals' faces while buying SIM cards to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Siddharth D Jaiswal , Ankit Kr. Verma , Animesh Mukherjee

The advance of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) enables realistic face image synthesis. However, synthesizing face images that preserve facial identity as well as have high diversity within each identity remains challenging. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Yujun Shen , Bolei Zhou , Ping Luo , Xiaoou Tang

AI is redefining how humans interact with technology, leading to a synergetic collaboration between the two. Nevertheless, the effects of human cognition on this collaboration remain unclear. This study investigates the implications of two…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Samuel Aleksander Sánchez Olszewski

Creating an effective representation space is crucial for mitigating the curse of dimensionality, enhancing model generalization, addressing data sparsity, and leveraging classical models more effectively. Recent advancements in automated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Ehtesamul Azim , Dongjie Wang , Kunpeng Liu , Wei Zhang , Yanjie Fu

Reconstructing visual stimuli from brain recordings has been a meaningful and challenging task. Especially, the achievement of precise and controllable image reconstruction bears great significance in propelling the progress and utilization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Yizhuo Lu , Changde Du , Qiongyi zhou , Dianpeng Wang , Huiguang He

Art therapy homework is essential for fostering clients' reflection on daily experiences between sessions. However, current practices present challenges: clients often lack guidance for completing tasks that combine art-making and verbal…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Di Liu , Jingwen Bai , Zhuoyi Zhang , Yilin Zhang , Zhenhao Zhang , Jian Zhao , Pengcheng An

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly embedded in daily life, designing intuitive, trustworthy, and emotionally resonant AI-human interfaces has emerged as a critical challenge. This editorial introduces a Special Issue that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Aparna Sundar , Tony Russell-Rose , Udo Kruschwitz , Karen Machleit

The collaboration between humans and artificial intelligence (AI) holds the promise of achieving superior outcomes compared to either acting alone-a phenomenon called human-AI synergy. Nevertheless, our understanding of the conditions that…

Cognitive reappraisal is a key strategy in emotion regulation, involving reinterpretation of emotionally charged stimuli to alter affective responses. Despite its central role in clinical and cognitive science, real-world reappraisal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Edoardo Pinzuti , Oliver Tüscher , André Ferreira Castro

As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become increasingly complex and ubiquitous, these systems will be responsible for making decisions that directly affect individuals and society as a whole. Such decisions will need to be justified due…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Prashan Madumal , Ronal Singh , Joshua Newn , Frank Vetere

Recent technological advances in synthetic data have enabled the generation of images with such high quality that human beings cannot tell the difference between real-life photographs and Artificial Intelligence (AI) generated images. Given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Jordan J. Bird , Ahmad Lotfi

The rapid advancement of AI-generated content (AIGC) has escalated the threat of deepfakes, from facial manipulations to the synthesis of entire photorealistic human bodies. However, existing detection methods remain fragmented,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Xiao Guo , Jie Zhu , Anil Jain , Xiaoming Liu