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Understanding actions and gestures in video streams requires temporal reasoning of the spatial content from different time instants, i.e., spatiotemporal (ST) modeling. In this survey paper, we have made a comparative analysis of different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Okan Köpüklü , Fabian Herzog , Gerhard Rigoll

Understanding the activity of large populations of neurons is difficult due to the combinatorial complexity of possible cell-cell interactions. To reduce the complexity, coarse-graining had been previously applied to experimental neural…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-24 Mia C. Morrell , Audrey J. Sederberg , Ilya Nemenman

We introduce MABe22, a large-scale, multi-agent video and trajectory benchmark to assess the quality of learned behavior representations. This dataset is collected from a variety of biology experiments, and includes triplets of interacting…

Machine learning models have achieved high overall accuracy in medical image analysis. However, performance disparities on specific patient groups pose challenges to their clinical utility, safety, and fairness. This can affect known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Vincent Olesen , Nina Weng , Aasa Feragen , Eike Petersen

Activity recognition computer vision algorithms can be used to detect the presence of autism-related behaviors, including what are termed "restricted and repetitive behaviors", or stimming, by diagnostic instruments. The limited data that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Peter Washington , Aaron Kline , Onur Cezmi Mutlu , Emilie Leblanc , Cathy Hou , Nate Stockham , Kelley Paskov , Brianna Chrisman , Dennis P. Wall

This study presents an automated lameness detection system that uses deep-learning image processing techniques to extract multiple locomotion traits associated with lameness. Using the T-LEAP pose estimation model, the motion of nine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Helena Russello , Rik van der Tol , Menno Holzhauer , Eldert J. van Henten , Gert Kootstra

One of the most contested questions about human behaviour is whether there are inherent sex or gender differences in the formation and maintenance of social bonds. On one hand, female and male brains are structurally almost identical, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Tamas David-Barrett

In this study, we leveraged Channel State Information (CSI), commonly utilized in WLAN communication, as training data to develop and evaluate five distinct machine learning models for recognizing human postures: standing, sitting, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Tomoya Tanaka , Ayumu Yabuki , Mizuki Funakoshi , Ryo Yonemoto

Syndrome differentiation in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is the process of understanding and reasoning body condition, which is the essential step and premise of effective treatments. However, due to its complexity and lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Zeyuan Wang , Josiah Poon , Shiding Sun , Simon Poon

This research report presents a proof-of-concept study on the application of machine learning techniques to video and speech data collected during diagnostic cognitive assessments of children with a neurodevelopmental disorder. The study…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Giulio Falcioni , Alexandra Georgescu , Emilia Molimpakis , Lev Gottlieb , Taylor Kuhn , Stefano Goria

Computational approaches to drug discovery can reduce the time and cost associated with experimental assays and enable the screening of novel chemotypes. Structure-based drug design methods rely on scoring functions to rank and predict…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-19 Matthew Ragoza , Joshua Hochuli , Elisa Idrobo , Jocelyn Sunseri , David Ryan Koes

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly embedded in healthcare workflows for documentation, education, and clinical decision support. However, these systems are trained on large text corpora that encode existing biases, including sex…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Isabel Tsintsiper , Sheng Wong , Beth Albert , Shaun P Brennecke , Gabriel Davis Jones

Classification and identification of wild animals for tracking and protection purposes has become increasingly important with the deterioration of the environment, and technology is the agent of change which augments this process with novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Sahil Faizal , Sanjay Sundaresan

Labelling of human behavior analysis data is a complex and time consuming task. In this paper, a fully automatic technique for labelling an image based gaze behavior dataset for driver gaze zone estimation is proposed. Domain knowledge is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Shreya Ghosh , Abhinav Dhall , Garima Sharma , Sarthak Gupta , Nicu Sebe

Scaling analysis exploiting timescale separation has been one of the most important techniques in the quantitative analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems in mathematical and theoretical biology. In the case of enzyme catalyzed reactions,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-03-21 Justin Eilertsen , Wylie Stroberg , Santiago Schnell

Balance of excitation and inhibition is a fundamental feature of in vivo network activity and is important for its computations. However, its presence in the neocortex of higher mammals is not well established. We investigated the dynamics…

With robots increasingly collaborating with humans in everyday tasks, it is important to take steps toward robotic systems capable of understanding the environment. This work focuses on scene understanding to detect pick and place tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Seraj Ghasemi , Hamed Hosseini , MohammadHossein Koosheshi , Mehdi Tale Masouleh , Ahmad Kalhor

Neuron labeling is an approach to visualize the behaviour and respond of a certain neuron to a certain pattern that activates the neuron. Neuron labeling extract information about the features captured by certain neurons in a deep neural…

Human actions captured in video sequences are three-dimensional signals characterizing visual appearance and motion dynamics. To learn action patterns, existing methods adopt Convolutional and/or Recurrent Neural Networks (CNNs and RNNs).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Lin Sun , Kui Jia , Kevin Chen , Dit Yan Yeung , Bertram E. Shi , Silvio Savarese

The fact that every human has a distinctive walking style has prompted a proposal to use gait recognition as an identification criterion. Using end-to-end learning, I investigated whether the center-of-pressure trajectory is sufficiently…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-08-10 Philippe Terrier