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A square root approach is considered for the problem of accounting for model noise in the forecast step of the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) and related algorithms. The primary aim is to replace the method of simulated, pseudo-random,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Patrick N. Raanes , Alberto Carrassi , Laurent Bertino

With recent research advances, deep learning models have become an attractive choice for acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) in real-time teleconferencing applications. Since acoustic echo is one of the major sources of poor audio quality, a…

We present a novel method for extracting neural embeddings that model the background acoustics of a speech signal. The extracted embeddings are used to estimate specific parameters related to the background acoustic properties of the signal…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Sri Harsha Dumpala , Dushyant Sharma , Chandramouli Shama Sastri , Stanislav Kruchinin , James Fosburgh , Patrick A. Naylor

The performance of automatic speech recognition systems under noisy environments still leaves room for improvement. Speech enhancement or feature enhancement techniques for increasing noise robustness of these systems usually add components…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-19 Stefan Braun , Daniel Neil , Shih-Chii Liu

Casual conversations involving multiple speakers and noises from surrounding devices are common in everyday environments, which degrades the performances of automatic speech recognition systems. These challenging characteristics of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-24 Nelson Yalta , Shinji Watanabe , Takaaki Hori , Kazuhiro Nakadai , Tetsuya Ogata

We propose a general framework to compute the word error rate (WER) of ASR systems that process recordings containing multiple speakers at their input and that produce multiple output word sequences (MIMO). Such ASR systems are typically…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-24 Thilo von Neumann , Christoph Boeddeker , Keisuke Kinoshita , Marc Delcroix , Reinhold Haeb-Umbach

Cycle-consistent generative adversarial networks have been widely used in non-parallel voice conversion (VC). Their ability to learn mappings between source and target features without relying on parallel training data eliminates the need…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Dominik Wagner , Ilja Baumann , Tobias Bocklet

Many speech processing tasks involve measuring the acoustic similarity between speech segments. Acoustic word embeddings (AWE) allow for efficient comparisons by mapping speech segments of arbitrary duration to fixed-dimensional vectors.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Lisa van Staden , Herman Kamper

Multi-frame algorithms for single-microphone speech enhancement, e.g., the multi-frame minimum variance distortionless response (MFMVDR) filter, are able to exploit speech correlation across adjacent time frames in the short-time Fourier…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-17 Marvin Tammen , Simon Doclo

This paper describes aecX team's entry to the ICASSP 2023 acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) challenge. Our system consists of an adaptive filter and a proposed full-band Taylor-style acoustic echo cancellation neural network (TaylorAECNet)…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Weiming Xu , Zhihao Guo

This paper introduces a novel approach for acoustic scene analysis by exploiting an ensemble of statistics extracted from a sub-band domain multi-hypothesis acoustic echo canceler (SDMH-AEC). A well-designed SDMH-AEC employs multiple…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-27 Benjamin J Southwell , Yin-Lee Ho , David Gunawan

Active noise control (ANC) systems are commonly designed to achieve maximal sound reduction regardless of the incident direction of the sound. When desired sound is present, the state-of-the-art methods add a separate system to reconstruct…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-15 Tong Xiao , Buye Xu , Chuming Zhao

To date most linear and nonlinear Kalman filters (KFs) have been developed under the Gaussian assumption and the well-known minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion. In order to improve the robustness with respect to impulsive (or…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Badong Chen , Lujuan Dang , Yuantao Gu , Nanning Zheng , Jose C. Prıncipe

We propose a new unsupervised model for mapping a variable-duration speech segment to a fixed-dimensional representation. The resulting acoustic word embeddings can form the basis of search, discovery, and indexing systems for low- and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-07 Puyuan Peng , Herman Kamper , Karen Livescu

This paper proposes a U-Net-based autoencoder framework for mitigating interference in communication signals corrupted by noise and diverse interference sources. The approach targets scenarios involving both signal-plus-noise and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-17 Hiten Prakash Kothari , R. Michael Buehrer

To improve speech intelligibility and speech quality in noisy environments, binaural noise reduction algorithms for head-mounted assistive listening devices are of crucial importance. Several binaural noise reduction algorithms such as the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Marvin Tammen , Simon Doclo

We present a noise-injected version of the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm: the Noisy Expectation Maximization (NEM) algorithm. The NEM algorithm uses noise to speed up the convergence of the EM algorithm. The NEM theorem shows that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-15 Osonde Osoba , Bart Kosko

Although great progresses have been made in automatic speech recognition (ASR), significant performance degradation is still observed when recognizing multi-talker mixed speech. In this paper, we propose and evaluate several architectures…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Yanmin Qian , Xuankai Chang , Dong Yu

Due to the interdependency of frame synchronization (FS) and channel estimation (CE), joint FS and CE (JFSCE) schemes are proposed to enhance their functionalities and therefore boost the overall performance of wireless communication…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-27 Chaojin Qing , Chuangui Rao , Shuhai Tang , Na Yang , Jiafan Wang

Attention-based methods and Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) network have been promising research directions for end-to-end Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). The joint CTC/Attention model has achieved great success by utilizing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Ruizhi Li , Xiaofei Wang , Sri Harish Mallidi , Takaaki Hori , Shinji Watanabe , Hynek Hermansky