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FeSe, despite being the structurally simplest compound in the family of iron-based superconductors, shows an astoundingly rich interplay of physical phenomena including nematicity and pressure-induced magnetism. Here, we present a…

We report high-pressure $^{77}$Se NMR studies on FeSe single crystals that reveal a prominent inhomogeneous NMR linewidth broadening upon cooling, with the magnetic field applied along the tetragonal [110] direction. The data indicate the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-29 P. S. Wang , P. Zhou , S. S. Sun , Y. Cui , T. R. Li , Hechang Lei , Ziqiang Wang , Weiqiang Yu

To elucidate the origin of nematic order in Fe-based superconductors, we report a Raman scattering study of lattice dynamics, which quantify the extent of $C_4$-symmetry breaking, in BaFe$_2$As$_2$ and FeSe. FeSe possesses a nematic…

Magnetism induced by external pressure ($p$) was studied in a FeSe crystal sample by means of muon-spin rotation. The magnetic transition changes from second-order to first-order for pressures exceeding the critical value $p_{{\rm…

To elucidate the origin of nematic order in FeSe, we performed field-dependent 77Se-NMR measurements on single crystals of FeSe. We observed orbital ordering from the splitting of the NMR spectra and Knight shift and a suppression of it…

In common with other iron-based high temperature superconductors, FeSe exhibits a transition to a ``nematic'' phase below 90Kelvin in which the crystal rotation symmetry is spontaneously broken. However, the absence of strong low-frequency…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Fa Wang , Steven A. Kivelson , Dung-Hai Lee

We have performed measurements of the temperature dependence of the magnetoresistance up to 9 T in bulk single crystals of UPt3 with the magnetic field along the b axis, the easy magnetization axis. We have confirmed previous results for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-03 T. M. Lippman , J. P. Davis , H. Choi , J. Pollanen , W. P. Halperin

We study the tunneling magnetoresistance in the ensembles of ferromagnetic granules with random easy axes of magnetic anisotropy taking into account the exchange interaction between granules. It is shown that due to the exchange interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Y. M. Beltukov , V. I. Kozub , A. V. Shumilin , N. P. Stepina

We synthesized tetragonal alpha-FeSe by melting a powder mixture of iron and selenium at high pressure. Subsequent annealing at normal pressure results in removing traces of hexagonal beta- FeSe, formation of a rather sharp transition to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. A. Sidorov , A. V. Tsvyashchenko , R. A. Sadykov

We report on nonlinear transport measurements in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well exhibiting a colossal negative magnetoresistance effect. Under applied dc bias, the magnetoresistance becomes nonmonotonic, exhibiting distinct extrema that move to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Q. Shi , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

To elucidate the magnetic structure and the origin of the nematicity in FeSe, we perform a high-pressure $^{77}$Se NMR study on FeSe single crystals. We find a suppression of the structural transition temperature with pressure up to about 2…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-12-05 P. S. Wang , S. S. Sun , Y. Cui , W. H. Song , T. R. Li , Rong Yu , Hechang Lei , Weiqiang Yu

We have studied the magnetotransport through an indium antimonide (InSb) nanowire grown in [111] direction, with a geometric constriction and in an external magnetic field applied along the nanowire axis. We have found that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Maciej Wołoszyn , Bartłomiej J. Spisak , Paweł Wójcik , Janusz Adamowski

The electrical resistivity of the unconventional superconductor UTe$_2$ shows very anisotropic behavior in the normal state depending on the current direction. In the present paper we show that the maximum in the resistivity $\rho_c$ for…

Transport and magnetic studies of Ca3Ru2O7 for temperatures ranging from 0.4 K to 56 K and magnetic fields, B, up to 45 T leads to strikingly different behavior when the field is applied along the different crystal axes. A ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 X. N. Lin , Z. X. Zhou , V. Durairaj , P. Schlottmann , G. Cao

We present $^{77}$Se-NMR measurements on FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ samples with sulfur content $x=0,9,15$ and $29\%$. Twinned nematic domains are observed in the NMR spectrum for all samples except $x=29\%$. The NMR spin-lattice relaxation rate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-01 P. Wiecki , K. Rana , A. E. Böhmer , Y. Lee , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , Y. Furukawa

The electrical resistance of CeFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ (x = 0.06 and 0.08) has been measured in a magnetic field up to 40T. At zero field, the sample with x = 0.06 shows a structural phase transition around T$_S$~100K, followed by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-07-16 T. Shang , L. Jiao , J. Dai , F. F. Balakirev , W. Z. Hu , N. L. Wang , H. Q. Yuan

Using an adapted Sn-flux growth technique we obtained comparatively large CeFeAsO single crystals of better quality than previously reported polycrystals or single crystals, as evidenced by much sharper anomalies at the structural and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-06 A. Jesche , C. Krellner , M. de Souza , M. Lang , C. Geibel

NaFeAs belongs to a class of Fe-based superconductors which parent compounds show separated structural and magnetic transitions. Effects of the structural transition on spin dynamics therefore can be investigated separately from the…

CoSe$_2$O$_5$ has a crystal structure consisting of zig-zag chains of edge shared CoO$_6$ octahedra running along the c axis, with the chains separated by Se$_2$O$_5^{2-}$ units. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate a transition at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-02 Brent C. Melot , Brian Paden , Ram Seshadri , Ambesh Dixit , Gavin Lawes , Emmanuelle Suard

Relating magnetotransport properties to specific spin textures at surfaces or interfaces is an intense field of research nowadays. Here, we investigate the variation of the electrical resistance of Ge(111) grown epitaxially on…