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相关论文: 3D Spine Shape Estimation from Single 2D DXA

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Purpose. To present SPINEPS, an open-source deep learning approach for semantic and instance segmentation of 14 spinal structures (ten vertebra substructures, intervertebral discs, spinal cord, spinal canal, and sacrum) in whole body T2w…

This paper tackles the problem of estimating 3D body shape of clothed humans from single polarized 2D images, i.e. polarization images. Polarization images are known to be able to capture polarized reflected lights that preserve rich…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Shihao Zou , Xinxin Zuo , Yiming Qian , Sen Wang , Chi Xu , Minglun Gong , Li Cheng

Head pose estimation plays a vital role in various applications, e.g., driverassistance systems, human-computer interaction, virtual reality technology, and so on. We propose a novel geometry based algorithm for accurately estimating the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Hui Yuan , Mengyu Li , Junhui Hou , Jimin Xiao

This work describes a novel methodology for automatic contour extraction from 2D images of 3D neurons (e.g. camera lucida images and other types of 2D microscopy). Most contour-based shape analysis methods can not be used to characterize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2008-10-24 J. J. G. Leandro , R. M. Cesar , L. da F. Costa

Virtual orthognathic surgical planning involves simulating surgical corrections of jaw deformities on 3D facial bony shape models. Due to the lack of necessary guidance, the planning procedure is highly experience-dependent and the planning…

Spatiotemporal human representation based on 3D visual perception data is a rapidly growing research area. Based on the information sources, these representations can be broadly categorized into two groups based on RGB-D information or 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Fei Han , Brian Reily , William Hoff , Hao Zhang

To develop and validate a fully automated, deep-learning pipeline for measuring glenoid bone loss on 3D CT scans using linear-based, en-face view, and best-circle method. Shoulder CT scans of 81 patients were retrospectively collected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Zhonghao Liu , Hanxue Gu , Qihang Li , Michael Fox , Jay M. Levin , Maciej A. Mazurowski , Brian C. Lau

Articulated hand pose estimation is a challenging task for human-computer interaction. The state-of-the-art hand pose estimation algorithms work only with one or a few subjects for which they have been calibrated or trained. Particularly,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Jameel Malik , Ahmed Elhayek , Didier Stricker

With systems for acquiring 3D surface data being evermore commonplace, it has become important to reliably extract specific shapes from the acquired data. In the presence of noise and occlusions, this can be done through the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Alan Brunton , Augusto Salazar , Timo Bolkart , Stefanie Wuhrer

Tissue deformation recovery based on stereo endoscopic images is crucial for tool-tissue interaction analysis and benefits surgical navigation and autonomous soft tissue manipulation. Previous research suffers from the problems raised from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Jiahe Chen , Naoki Tomii , Ichiro Sakuma , Etsuko Kobayashi

We propose a novel sparse constrained formulation and from it derive a real-time optimization method for 3D human pose and shape estimation. Our optimization method, SCOPE (Sparse Constrained Optimization for 3D human Pose and shapE…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Taosha Fan , Kalyan Vasudev Alwala , Donglai Xiang , Weipeng Xu , Todd Murphey , Mustafa Mukadam

While the problem of image aesthetics has been well explored, the study of 3D shape aesthetics has focused on specific manually defined features. In this paper, we learn an aesthetics measure for 3D shapes autonomously from raw voxel data…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Kapil Dev , Manfred Lau , Ligang Liu

The medial axis transform is a well-known tool for shape recognition. Instead of the object contour, it equivalently describes a binary object in terms of a skeleton containing all centres of maximal inscribed discs. While this shape…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-06 Julia Gierke , Pascal Peter

Osteoporosis and osteopenia remain vastly underdiagnosed. Current clinical screening relies almost exclusively on dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), which measures bone mineral density (BMD) but fails to capture the compositional…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Mohammad Hosseini , Sadia Afrin , Anthony Yosick , Emma Schenker , Hani Awad , Andrew J. Berger

Cervical spondylosis, a complex and prevalent condition, demands precise and efficient diagnostic techniques for accurate assessment. While MRI offers detailed visualization of cervical spine anatomy, manual interpretation remains…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-18 Qi Zhang , Xiuyuan Chen , Ziyi He , Lianming Wu , Kun Wang , Jianqi Sun , Hongxing Shen

The analysis of the psoas muscle in morphological and functional imaging has proved to be an accurate approach to assess sarcopenia, i.e. a systemic loss of skeletal muscle mass and function that may be correlated to multifactorial…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-12 Giulio Paolucci , Isabella Cama , Cristina Campi , Michele Piana

This study proposes a 3D semantic segmentation method for the spine based on the improved SwinUNETR to improve segmentation accuracy and robustness. Aiming at the complex anatomical structure of spinal images, this paper introduces a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Yanlin Xiang , Qingyuan He , Ting Xu , Ran Hao , Jiacheng Hu , Hanchao Zhang

Model-based human pose estimation is currently approached through two different paradigms. Optimization-based methods fit a parametric body model to 2D observations in an iterative manner, leading to accurate image-model alignments, but are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Nikos Kolotouros , Georgios Pavlakos , Michael J. Black , Kostas Daniilidis

OBJECTIVE: 2D Ultrasound (US) imaging has been recently investigated as a more accessible alternative to 3D Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) for the estimation of soft issue motion under external mechanical loading. In the context of…

This paper proposes the application of some well known two-dimensional geometrical shape descriptors for the visualisation of the structure of architectural open spaces. The paper demonstrates the use of visibility measures such as distance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sanjay Rana , Mike Batty