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The correction to the wave function of the ground state in a hydrogen-like atom due to an external homogenous magnetic field is found exactly in the parameter $Z\alpha$. The $j=1/2$ projection of the correction to the wave function of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 V. G. Ivanov , S. G. Karshenboim , R. N. Lee

Numerical calculations of the electron self-energy without any expansion in the binding nuclear field are required in order to match the rapidly advancing precision of experimental spectroscopy. For the lightest elements, particularly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 V. A. Yerokhin , Z. Harman , C. H. Keitel

We study a one-dimensional chain of identical atoms with two electronic orbitals and two electrons per atom, subject to an external oscillating pressure that periodically modulates the lattice spacing. This leads to time-dependent intra-…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Anwesha Chattopadhyay

Over the years, Hedin's $GW$ self-energy has been proven to be a rather accurate and simple approximation to evaluate electronic quasiparticle energies in solids and in molecules. Attempts to improve over the simple $GW$ approximation, the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Fabien Bruneval , Arno Förster

Although the neutron (n) does not carry a total electric charge, its charge and magnetization distributions represented in momentum space by the electromagnetic form factors, $F_1^{(n)} (q^2)$ and $F_2^{(n)} (q^2)$, lead to an…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Nowakowski , N. G. Kelkar , T. Mart

We present a study of parity (P) violating contributions to the eigenenergies of stationary systems containing atoms in spatially inhomogeneous external electric fields. In this context the subtle interplay of P-violation and time reversal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bruss , T. Gasenzer , O. Nachtmann

A systematic investigation of the nuclear-polarization effects in one- and few-electron heavy ions is presented. The nuclear-polarization corrections in the zeroth and first orders in $1/Z$ are evaluated to the binding energies, the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Andrey V. Volotka , Günter Plunien

We performed a reference-free measurement of the transition energies of the $1s 2p\,^1P\_1\to 1s^2 \,^1S\_0$ line in He-like argon, and of the $1s 2s^2 2p\,^1P\_1\to 1s^2 2s^2\,^1S\_0$ line in Be-like argon ions. The highly-charged ions…

An enhanced static approximation for the electron self energy operator is proposed for efficient calculation of quasiparticle energies. Analysis of the static COHSEX approximation originally proposed by Hedin shows that most of the error…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-18 Wei Kang , Mark S. Hybertsen

A rigorous QED theory of the spectral line profiles is applied to transition probabilities in few-electron highly charged ions. Interelectron interaction corrections are included as well as radiative corrections. Parity nonconserving (PNC)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. N. Labzowsky , A. Prosorov , A. V. Shonin , I. Bednyakov , G. Plunien , G. Soff

We present a theoretical approach for ab initio calculations of the one-loop QED corrections to energy levels of heavy diatomic quasimolecules. This approach is based on the partial-wave expansion of the molecular wave and Green functions…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 A. N. Artemyev , A. Surzhykov , V. A. Yerokhin

Deep-inelastic ep scattering data, taken with the H1 detector at HERA, are used to study event shape variables over a large range of "relevant energy" Q between 7 GeV and 100 GeV. Previously published analysis on thrust, jet broadening, jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Rabbertz

Leading-order electromagnetic loop corrections to the one-pion-exchange potential are computed within the framework of chiral perturbation theory. These corrections generate an effective nucleon-nucleon potential, $V_{\pi \gamma}$, which…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck , M. C. M. Rentmeester , J. L. Friar , T. Goldman , J. J. de Swart

The complete second-order hyperfine-interaction correction is calculated for centroid energy levels of H, D, and $^3$He atoms. For $^3$He, the corrections of $-2.075$~kHz and $-0.305$~kHz beyond the leading hyperfine-mixing contribution are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vojtěch Patkóš , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

We investigate the finite nuclear mass corrections in the helium atom in order to resolve a significant disagreement between the $2^3S - 2^3P$ and $2^3S - 2^1S$ transition isotope shifts. These two transitions lead to discrepant results for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 V. Patkos , V. A. Yerokhin , K. Pachucki

Energy levels of QED bound states, which depend on a number of independent mass parameters, can be calculated as matrix elements of the QED energy-momentum tensor trace. As an example of such system we consider muonic hydrogen. The leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Michael I. Eides , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

The energy levels of hydrogen-like atom on a noncommutative phase space were studied in the framework of relativistic quantum mechanics. The leading order corrections to energy levels 2S_{1/2}, 2P_{1/2} and 2P_{3/2} were obtained by using…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Huseyin Masum , Sayipjamal Dulat , Mutallip Tohti

Perturbative and nonperturbative QCD corrections to semileptonic B decay rates are calculated and given in analytical and numerical forms. We present the analytic expression for the double distribution in hadronic mass and electron energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 P. Urban

Combining the WKB expansion at large distances and Perturbation Theory at small distances it is constructed a compact uniform approximation for eigenfunctions. For lowest states $1s\si_{g}$ and $2p\si_{u}$ this approximation provides the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alexander V. Turbiner , Horacio Olivares-Pilón

Accurate QED calculations of the interelectron interaction corrections for the $(1s2p)2 {}^1 P_1$, $(1s2p)2 {}^3 P_1$ two-electron configurations for ions with nuclear charge numbers $10\le Z \le 92$ are performed within the line profile…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Yu. Andreev , L. N. Labzowsky , G. Plunien , G. Soff