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Boltzmann machines are the basis of several deep learning methods that have been successfully applied to both supervised and unsupervised machine learning tasks. These models assume that a dataset is generated according to a Boltzmann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Richard Y. Li , Tameem Albash , Daniel A. Lidar

We present measurements of the electron temperature using gate defined quantum dots formed in a GaAs 2D electron gas in both direct transport and charge sensing mode. Decent agreement with the refrigerator temperature was observed over a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-08 D. Maradan , L. Casparis , T. -M. Liu , D. E. F. Biesinger , C. P. Scheller , D. M. Zumbühl , J. Zimmerman , A. C. Gossard

Noise from atomic tunneling systems (TSs) limit the performance of various resonant devices, ranging in application from astronomy detectors to quantum computing. Using devices containing these TSs, we study the $1/f$ permittivity noise and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-07-23 A. N. Ramanayaka , B. Sarabi , K. D. Osborn

Thermal ablation procedures, such as high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) and Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA), are often used to eliminate tumors by minimally invasively heating a focal region. For this task, real-time 3D temperature…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Nathan Wang , Mengzhou Li , Petteri Haverinen

Machine learning has emerged as a powerful tool for predicting molecular properties in chemical reaction networks with reduced computational cost. However, accurately predicting energies of transition state (TS) structures remains a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Stefan Gugler , Markus Reiher

We introduce and experimentally validate a new macro-level model of the CPU temperature/power relationship within nanometer-scale application processors or system-on-chips. By adopting a holistic view, this model is able to take into…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Karel De Vogeleer , Gerard Memmi , Pierre Jouvelot , Fabien Coelho

We investigate rf SQUIDs (Superconducting QUantum Interference Devices), coupled to a resonant input circuit, a readout tank circuit and a preamplifier, by numerically solving the corresponding Langevin equations and optimizing model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-03-13 Reinhold Kleiner , Dieter Koelle , John Clarke

A circuit-simulation-based method is used to determine the thermally-induced bit error rate of superconducting logic circuits. Simulations are used to evaluate the multidimensional Gaussian integral across noise current sources attached to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Quentin Herr , Alex Braun , Andrew Brownfield , Ed Rudman , Dan Dosch , Trent Josephsen , Anna Herr

Various applications of quantum devices call for an accurate calibration of cryogenic amplification chains. To this end, we present a convenient calibration scheme and use it to accurately measure the total gain and noise temperature of an…

Determining whether Global Average Temperature (GAT) is an integrated process of order 1, I(1), or is a stationary process around a trend function is crucial for detection, attribution, impact and forecasting studies of climate change. In…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-12 Maria Dolores Gadea , Jesus Gonzalo , Andrey Ramos

The rapid compaction of granular media results in localized heating that can induce chemical reactions, phase transformations, and melting. However, there are numerous mechanisms in play that can be dependent on a variety of microstructural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Brenden W Hamilton , Timothy C. Germann

We present an algorithm for computing melting points by autonomously learning from coexistence simulations in the NPT ensemble. Given the interatomic interaction model, the method makes decisions regarding the number of atoms and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Olga Klimanova , Timofei Miryashkin , Alexander Shapeev

The melting point of a material constitutes a pivotal property with profound implications across various disciplines of science, engineering, and technology. Recent advancements in machine learning potentials have revolutionized the field,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Fu-Zhi Dai , Si-Hao Yuan , Yan-Bo Hao , Xin-Fu Gu , Shipeng Zhu , Jidong Hu , Yifen Xu

This study explores the potential for predicting turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) from more readily acquired temperature data using temperature profiles and turbulence data collected concurrently at 10 Hz during a small experimental…

As the demand for computational power increases, high-bandwidth memory (HBM) has become a critical technology for next-generation computing systems. However, the widespread adoption of HBM presents significant thermal management challenges,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Chengxin Zhang , Yujie Liu , Quan Chen

Outdoor thermal comfort is a critical determinant of urban livability, particularly in hot desert climates where extreme heat poses challenges to public health, energy consumption, and urban planning. Mean Radiant Temperature ($T_{mrt}$) is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Pouya Shaeri , Saud AlKhaled , Ariane Middel

Dots are ideal systems to study fundamentals on heat transfer at the nanoscale and promising nanoscale heat-engines and thermal devices. Here, we report on the validation of our theoretical model on the thermal conductance of a metallic dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Xanthippi Zianni

Nowadays, sensors play a major role in several contexts like science, industry and daily life which benefit of their use. However, the retrieved information must be reliable. Anomalies in the behavior of sensors can give rise to critical…

We develop a general stochastic thermodynamics of RLC electrical networks built on top of a graph-theoretical representation of the dynamics commonly used by engineers. The network is: open, as it contains resistors and current and voltage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Nahuel Freitas , Jean-Charles Delvenne , Massimiliano Esposito

Based on experimental data, we propose a model to evaluate the energy dissipated during quantum tunneling processes in solid-state junctions. This model incorporates a nonlinear friction force expressed in the general form f(x)={\gamma}…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Edgar J. Patiño , L. Rios E. , N. G. Kelkar , Daniel Lopez