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In this paper we describe an autotuning tool for optimization of OpenMP applications on highly multicore and multithreaded architectures. Our work was motivated by in-depth performance analysis of scientific applications and synthetic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Jakub Katarzyński , Maciej Cytowski

Many of the most performant deep learning models today in fields like language and image understanding are fine-tuned models that contain billions of parameters. In anticipation of workloads that involve serving many of such large models to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Daniel Zou , Xinchen Jin , Xueyang Yu , Hao Zhang , James Demmel

IoT technologies have been progressed. Now Open IoT concept has attracted attentions which achieve various IoT services by integrating horizontal separated devices and services. For Open IoT era, we have proposed the Tacit Computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Yoji Yamato , Tatsuya Demizu , Hirofumi Noguchi , Misao Kataoka

With the increasing usage of Machine Learning (ML) in High energy physics (HEP), there is a variety of new analyses with a large spread in compute resource requirements, especially when it comes to GPU resources. For institutes, like the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Tim Voigtländer , Manuel Giffels , Günter Quast , Matthias Schnepf , Roger Wolf

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are high performance co-processors originally intended to improve the use and quality of computer graphics applications. Once, researchers and practitioners noticed the potential of using GPU for general…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 K. Parand , Saeed Zafarvahedian , Sayyed A. Hossayni

These lecture notes are designed to accompany an imaginary, virtual, undergraduate, one or two semester course on fundamentals of Parallel Computing as well as to serve as background and reference for graduate courses on High-Performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Jesper Larsson Träff

This paper addresses the challenge of providing portable and highly efficient code structures for CPU and GPU architectures. We choose the assembly of the right-hand term in the incompressible flow module of the High-Performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Herbert Owen , Dominik Ernst , Thomas Gruber , Oriol Lemkuhl , Guillaume Houzeaux , Lucas Gasparino , Gerhard Wellein

First-order optimization methods, such as stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its variants, are widely used in machine learning applications due to their simplicity and low per-iteration costs. However, they often require larger numbers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Chih-Hao Fang , Sudhir B Kylasa , Fred Roosta , Michael W. Mahoney , Ananth Grama

In this paper, we introduce a software-defined framework that enables the parallel utilization of all the programmable processing resources available in heterogeneous system-on-chip (SoC) including FPGA-based hardware accelerators and…

Multicore has emerged as a typical architecture model since its advent and stands now as a standard. The trend is to increase the number of cores and improve the performance of the memory system. Providing an efficient multicore…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Claude Tadonki

We propose a server-based approach to manage a general-purpose graphics processing unit (GPU) in a predictable and efficient manner. Our proposed approach introduces a GPU server that is a dedicated task to handle GPU requests from other…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Hyoseung Kim , Pratyush Patel , Shige Wang , Ragunathan , Rajkumar

FPGAs are increasingly prevalent in cloud deployments, serving as Smart NICs or network-attached accelerators. Despite their potential, developing distributed FPGA-accelerated applications remains cumbersome due to the lack of appropriate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Zhenhao He , Dario Korolija , Yu Zhu , Benjamin Ramhorst , Tristan Laan , Lucian Petrica , Michaela Blott , Gustavo Alonso

This paper introduces the Bi-linear consensus Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (Bi-cADMM), aimed at solving large-scale regularized Sparse Machine Learning (SML) problems defined over a network of computational nodes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Alireza Olama , Andreas Lundell , Jan Kronqvist , Elham Ahmadi , Eduardo Camponogara

Linear Programs (LPs) appear in a large number of applications and offloading them to the GPU is viable to gain performance. Existing work on offloading and solving an LP on GPU suggests that performance is gained from large sized LPs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Amit Gurung , Rajarshi Ray

The increasing use and cost of high performance computing (HPC) requires new easy-to-use tools to enable HPC users and HPC systems engineers to transparently understand the utilization of resources. The MIT Lincoln Laboratory Supercomputing…

Cutting edge classical computing today relies on a combination of CPU-based computing with a strong reliance on accelerators. In particular, high-performance computing (HPC) and machine learning (ML) rely heavily on acceleration via GPUs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Atulya Mahesh , Swastik Mittal , Frank Mueller

There is a continuing interest in using standard language constructs for accelerated computing in order to avoid (sometimes vendor-specific) external APIs. For Fortran codes, the {\tt do concurrent} (DC) loop has been successfully…

DORAEMON is an open-source PyTorch library that unifies visual object modeling and representation learning across diverse scales. A single YAML-driven workflow covers classification, retrieval and metric learning; more than 1000 pretrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Ke Du , Yimin Peng , Chao Gao , Fan Zhou , Siqiao Xue

Many-Fermion Dynamics-nuclear, or MFDn, is a configuration interaction (CI) code for nuclear structure calculations. It is a platform-independent Fortran 90 code using a hybrid MPI+X programming model. For CPU platforms the application has…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Brandon Cook , Patrick J. Fasano , Pieter Maris , Chao Yang , Dossay Oryspayev

Transformers and LLMs have seen rapid adoption in all domains. Their sizes have exploded to hundreds of billions of parameters and keep increasing. Under these circumstances, the training of transformers is slow and often takes in the order…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Avinash Maurya , Jie Ye , M. Mustafa Rafique , Franck Cappello , Bogdan Nicolae