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We analyze the problem of discovering long cycles inside a graph. We propose and test two algorithms for this task. The first one is based on recent advances in statistical mechanics and relies on a message passing procedure. The second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-03 Enzo Marinari , Guilhem Semerjian , Valery Van Kerrebroeck

The longest induced (or chordless) cycle problem is a graph problem classified as NP-complete and involves the task of determining the largest possible subset of vertices within a graph in such a way that the induced subgraph forms a cycle.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Ahmad T. Anaqreh , Boglárka G. -Tóth , Tamás Vinkó

Although there are very algorithms for embedding graphs on unbounded grids, only few results on embedding or drawing graphs on restricted grids has been published. In this work, we consider the problem of embedding paths and cycles on grid…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-10 Asghar Asgharian Sardroud , Alireza Bagheri

Given a graph $G=(V,E)$, the longest induced path problem asks for a maximum cardinality node subset $W\subseteq V$ such that the graph induced by $W$ is a path. It is a long established problem with applications, e.g., in network analysis.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Fritz Bökler , Markus Chimani , Mirko H. Wagner , Tilo Wiedera

It was shown by Beisegel, Chudnovsky, Gurvich, Milani\v{c}, and Servatius in 2022 that every induced $2$-edge path in a vertex-transitive graph closes to an induced cycle. Similar results were obtained for 3-edge paths closing to cycles in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-08 Martin Milanič , Đorđe Mitrović

Finding the maximum number of induced cycles of length $k$ in a graph on $n$ vertices has been one of the most intriguing open problems of Extremal Graph Theory. Recently Balogh, Hu, Lidick\'{y} and Pfender answered the question in the case…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-09 Debarun Ghosh , Ervin Győri , Oliver Janzer , Addisu Paulos , Nika Salia , Oscar Zamora

The class of closed graphs by a linear ordering on their sets of vertices is investigated. A recent characterization of such a class of graphs is analyzed by using tools from the proper interval graph theory.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-23 Marilena Crupi

We determine the maximum number of induced cycles that can be contained in a graph on $n\ge n_0$ vertices, and show that there is a unique graph that achieves this maximum. This answers a question of Tuza. We also determine the maximum…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-13 Natasha Morrison , Alex Scott

In this work we investigate the chordality of squares and line graph squares of graphs. We prove a sufficient condition for the chordality of squares of graphs not containing induced cycles of length at least five. Moreover, we characterize…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-04 Robert Scheidweiler , Sebastian Wiederrecht

A directed acyclic graph G = (V, E) is pseudo-transitive with respect to a given subset of edges E1, if for any edge ab in E1 and any edge bc in E, we have ac in E. We give algorithms for computing longest chains and demonstrate geometric…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 Farhad Shahrokhi

Two sharp lower bounds for the length of a longest cycle $C$ of a graph $G$ are presented in terms of the lengths of a longest path and a longest cycle of $G-C$, denoted by $\overline{p}$ and $\overline{c}$, respectively, combined with…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-12 Zh. G. Nikoghosyan

This note is on the structures of line graphs and 2-variegated graphs. We have given here solutions of some graph equations involving line graphs and 2-variegated graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-08 Ranjan N. Naik

In this paper, we obtain explicit formulae for the number of 7-cycles and the total number of paths of lengths 6 and 7 those contain a specific vertex $v_{i}$ in a simple graph G, in terms of the adjacency matrix and with the help of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-12 Nazanin Movarraei

Although, the Hamiltonicity of solid grid graphs are polynomial-time decidable, the complexity of the longest cycle problem in these graphs is still open. In this paper, by presenting a linear-time constant-factor approximation algorithm,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-26 Asghar Asgharian Sardroud , Alireza Bagheri

We present progress on three old conjectures about longest paths and cycles in graphs. The first pair of conjectures, due to Lov\'{a}sz from 1969 and Thomassen from 1978, respectively, states that all connected vertex-transitive graphs…

Let $G$ be a graph and let $\mathrm{cl}(G)$ be the number of distinct induced cycle lengths in $G$. We show that for $c,t\in \mathbb N$, every graph $G$ that does not contain an induced subgraph isomorphic to $K_{t+1}$ or $K_{t,t}$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-09 Maria Chudnovsky , Ilya Maier

Graph embedding is the major technique which is used to map guest graph into host graph. In architecture simulation, graph embedding is said to be one of the strongest application for the execution of parallel algorithm and simulation of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 R. Sundara Rajan , Rini Dominic D. , T. M. Rajalaxmi , L. Packiaraj

We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of long cycles in locally expanding graphs, and present applications of our conditions and techniques to Ramsey theory, random graphs and positional games.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-19 Michael Krivelevich

A graph is "$\ell$-holed" if all its induced cycles of length at least four have length exactly $\ell$. We give a complete description of the $\ell$-holed graphs for each $\ell\ge 7$.

For each integer $\ell \geq 4$, we give a polynomial-time algorithm to test whether a graph contains an induced cycle with length at least $\ell$ and even

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-15 Linda Cook , Paul Seymour
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