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In microarray experiments, it is often of interest to identify genes which have a pre-specified gene expression profile with respect to time. Methods available in the literature are, however, typically not stringent enough in identifying…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-01-18 J. Tuke , G. F. V. Glonek , P. J. Solomon

Diffusion models have recently driven significant breakthroughs in generative modeling. While state-of-the-art models produce high-quality samples on average, individual samples can still be low quality. Detecting such samples without human…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Metod Jazbec , Eliot Wong-Toi , Guoxuan Xia , Dan Zhang , Eric Nalisnick , Stephan Mandt

Genetical genomics experiments have now been routinely conducted to measure both the genetic markers and gene expression data on the same subjects. The gene expression levels are often treated as quantitative traits and are subject to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-03-01 Jianxin Yin , Hongzhe Li

The recent advancement of spatial transcriptomics (ST) allows to characterize spatial gene expression within tissue for discovery research. However, current ST platforms suffer from low resolution, hindering in-depth understanding of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-05 Xiaofei Wang , Xingxu Huang , Stephen J. Price , Chao Li

Spatial omics has transformed our understanding of tissue architecture by preserving spatial context of gene expression patterns. Simultaneously, advances in imaging AI have enabled extraction of morphological features describing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Eduard Chelebian , Christophe Avenel , Carolina Wählby

The application of deep learning methods, particularly foundation models, in biological research has surged in recent years. These models can be text-based or trained on underlying biological data, especially omics data of various types.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Yoav Kan-Tor , Michael Morris Danziger , Eden Zohar , Matan Ninio , Yishai Shimoni

Image geolocalization, the task of determining an image's geographic origin, poses significant challenges, largely due to visual similarities across disparate locations and the large search space. To address these issues, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Narges Ghasemi , Amir Ziashahabi , Salman Avestimehr , Cyrus Shahabi

DNA constructs and their annotated sequence maps have been rapidly accumulating with the advancement of DNA cloning, synthesis, and assembly methods. Such a resource has the potential to be optimally utilized in an autonomous DNA building…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-12-01 Hideto Mori , Nozomu Yachie

The integration of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and spatial transcriptomics (ST) data is crucial for understanding gene expression in spatial context. Existing methods for such integration have limited performance, with structural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Rabeya Tus Sadia , Md Atik Ahamed , Qiang Cheng

Gene expression data is essential for understanding how genes are regulated and interact within biological systems, providing insights into disease pathways and potential therapeutic targets. Gene knockout has proven to be a fundamental…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-10-07 Yongjian He , Vered Klein , Orr Levy , Xu-Wen Wang

Expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) analyses, which identify genetic markers associated with the expression of a gene, are an important tool in the understanding of diseases in human and other populations. While most eQTL studies to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-09-08 Gen Li , Andrey A. Shabalin , Ivan Rusyn , Fred A. Wright , Andrew B. Nobel

Generative models are popular for medical imaging tasks such as anomaly detection, feature extraction, data visualization, or image generation. Since they are parameterized by deep learning models, they are often sensitive to distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Miguel López-Pérez , Marco Miani , Valery Naranjo , Søren Hauberg , Aasa Feragen

Single-cell transcriptomics and proteomics have become a great source for data-driven insights into biology, enabling the use of advanced deep learning methods to understand cellular heterogeneity and gene expression at the single-cell…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-12-15 Hiren Madhu , João Felipe Rocha , Tinglin Huang , Siddharth Viswanath , Smita Krishnaswamy , Rex Ying

Cancer is a term that denotes a group of diseases caused by abnormal growth of cells that can spread in different parts of the body. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer is the second major cause of death after…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Fadi Alharbi , Aleksandar Vakanski

Facial expression recognition methods use a combination of geometric and appearance-based features. Spatial features are derived from displacements of facial landmarks, and carry geometric information. These features are either selected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Caner Gacav , Burak Benligiray , Cihan Topal

Spatial transcriptomics aims to connect high-resolution histology images with spatially resolved gene expression. To achieve better performance on downstream tasks such as gene expression prediction, large-scale pre-training is required to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Jiahe Qian , Yaoyu Fang , Ziqiao Weng , Xinkun Wang , Lee A. Cooper , Bo Zhou

The advent of high--throughput transcription profiling technologies has enabled identification of genes and pathways associated with disease, providing new avenues for precision medicine. A key challenge is to analyze this data in the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-01-11 Sahil D. Shah , Rosemary Braun

Genomic phenotypes, such as DNA methylation and chromatin accessibility, can be used to characterize the transcriptional and regulatory activity of DNA within a cell. Recent technological advances have made it possible to measure such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-15 Jean Morrison , Noah Simon , Daniela Witten

With the increasingly available large-scale cancer genomics datasets, machine learning approaches have played an important role in revealing novel insights into cancer development. Existing methods have shown encouraging performance in…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-12-01 Tong Chen , Sheng Wang

Spatial transcriptomics (ST) provides spatially resolved measurements of gene expression, enabling characterization of the molecular landscape of human tissue beyond histological assessment as well as localized readouts that can be aligned…