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Typically, Softmax is used in the final layer of a neural network to get a probability distribution for output classes. But the main problem with Softmax is that it is computationally expensive for large scale data sets with large number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Abdul Arfat Mohammed , Venkatesh Umaashankar

Fuzzing is a popular dynamic program analysis technique used to find vulnerabilities in complex software. Fuzzing involves presenting a target program with crafted malicious input designed to cause crashes, buffer overflows, memory errors,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Mohit Rajpal , William Blum , Rishabh Singh

Criminals use malware to disrupt cyber-systems. The number of these malware-vulnerable systems is increasing quickly as common systems, such as vehicles, routers, and lightbulbs, become increasingly interconnected cyber-systems. To address…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Viktor Zenkov , Jason Laska

This study independently reproduces the malware detection methodology presented by Felli cious et al. [7], which employs order-invariant API call frequency analysis using Random Forest classification. We utilized the original public dataset…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Juhani Merilehto

Feature selection is vital for building effective predictive models, as it reduces dimensionality and emphasizes key features. However, current research often suffers from limited benchmarking and reliance on proprietary datasets. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Vanderson Rocha , Diego Kreutz , Gabriel Canto , Hendrio Bragança , Eduardo Feitosa

As the multi-view data grows in the real world, multi-view clus-tering has become a prominent technique in data mining, pattern recognition, and machine learning. How to exploit the relation-ship between different views effectively using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Zhaohong Deng , Chen Cui , Peng Xu , Ling Liang , Haoran Chen , Te Zhang , Shitong Wang

The proliferation of malware variants poses a significant challenges to traditional malware detection approaches, such as signature-based methods, necessitating the development of advanced machine learning techniques. In this research, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Ritik Mehta , Olha Jureckova , Mark Stamp

Modern computing systems have led cyber adversaries to create more sophisticated malware than was previously available in the early days of technology. Dated detection techniques such as Anti-Virus Software (AVS) based on signature-based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Darren Cobian

Hash codes are efficient data representations for coping with the ever growing amounts of data. In this paper, we introduce a random forest semantic hashing scheme that embeds tiny convolutional neural networks (CNN) into shallow random…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Qiang Qiu , Jose Lezama , Alex Bronstein , Guillermo Sapiro

Software testing relates to the process of accessing the functionality of a program against some defined specifications. To ensure conformance, test engineers often generate a set of test cases to validate against the user requirements.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Kamal Z. Zamli , Fakhrud Din , Graham Kendall , Bestoun S. Ahmed

Computer programs are not executed in isolation, but rather interact with the execution environment which drives the program behaviors. Software validation methods thus need to capture the effect of possibly complex environmental…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Ruijie Meng , Gregory J. Duck , Abhik Roychoudhury

Hadoop is an open source implementation of the MapReduce Framework in the realm of distributed processing. A Hadoop cluster is a unique type of computational cluster designed for storing and analyzing large data sets across cluster of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-11-10 Muralikrishnan Ramane , Sharmila Krishnamoorthy , Sasikala Gowtham

Detection of unknown malware with high accuracy is always a challenging task. Therefore, in this paper, we study the classification of unknown malware by two methods. In the first/regular method, similar to other authors [17][16][20]…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Ashu Sharma , Sanjay K. Sahay , Abhishek Kumar

Malware authors reuse the same program segments found in other applications for performing the similar kind of malicious activities such as information stealing, sending SMS and so on. Hence, there may exist several semantically similar…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Roopak Surendran

Fault tree analysis is a vital method of assessing safety risks. It helps to identify potential causes of accidents, assess their likelihood and severity, and suggest preventive measures. Quantitative analysis of fault trees is often done…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Thi Kim Nhung Dang , Milan Lopuhaä-Zwakenberg , Mariëlle Stoelinga

Network and system security are incredibly critical issues now. Due to the rapid proliferation of malware, traditional analysis methods struggle with enormous samples. In this paper, we propose four easy-to-extract and small-scale features,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Zhenshuo Chen , Eoin Brophy , Tomas Ward

The paper reports an experimentally identified list of benchmark data sets that are hard for representative classification and feature selection methods. This was done after systematically evaluating a total of 48 combinations of methods,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Cuiju Luan , Guozhu Dong

Malware often uses obfuscation techniques or is modified slightly to evade signature detection from antivirus software and malware analysis tools. Traditionally, to determine if a file is malicious and identify what type of malware a sample…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Adam Lockett

Data clustering is an important area of data mining. This is an unsupervised study where data of similar types are put into one cluster while data of another types are put into different cluster. Fuzzy C means is a very important clustering…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-31 Dibya Jyoti Bora , Dr. Anil Kumar Gupta

The variety of services and functionality offered by various cloud service providers (CSP) have exploded lately. Utilizing such services has created numerous opportunities for enterprises infrastructure to become cloud-based and, in turn,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Jeffrey C Kimmell , Mahmoud Abdelsalam , Maanak Gupta