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Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a powerful tool for modeling turbulent flow and is commonly used for urban microclimate simulations. However, traditional CFD methods are computationally intensive, requiring substantial hardware…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Sepehrdad Tahmasebi , Geng Tian , Shaoxiang Qin , Ahmed Marey , Liangzhu Leon Wang , Saeed Rayegan

Approximating wind flows using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods can be time-consuming. Creating a tool for interactively designing prototypes while observing the wind flow change requires simpler models to simulate faster. Instead…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Henrik Hoeiness , Kristoffer Gjerde , Luca Oggiano , Knut Erik Teigen Giljarhus , Massimiliano Ruocco

Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) are a novel class of generative models designed to sample from unnormalized distributions and have found applications in various important tasks, attracting great research interest in their training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Rui Hu , Yifan Zhang , Zhuoran Li , Longbo Huang

Advances in deep learning have enabled physics-informed neural networks to solve partial differential equations. Numerical differentiation using the finite-difference (FD) method is efficient in physics-constrained designs, even in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Yiye Zou , Tianyu Li , Lin Lu , Jingyu Wang , Shufan Zou , Laiping Zhang , Xiaogang Deng

We leverage physics-embedded differentiable graph network simulators (GNS) to accelerate particulate and fluid simulations to solve forward and inverse problems. GNS represents the domain as a graph with particles as nodes and learned…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Krishna Kumar , Yongjin Choi

This paper introduces open-source computational fluid dynamics software named open computational fluid dynamic code for scientific computation with graphics processing unit (GPU) system (OpenCFD-SCU), developed by the authors for direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Guanlin Dang , Shiwei Liu , Tongbiao Guo , Junyi Duan , Xinliang Li

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a branch of fluid mechanics that uses numerical methods to solve fluid flows. The finite volume method (FVM) is an important one. In FVM, space is discretized to many grid cells. When the number of grid…

Accurate high-speed flow simulations of practical interest require numerical methods with high-resolution properties. In this paper, we present an extension and demonstration of the high-accuracy Gradient-based reconstruction and…

Deep learning techniques for improving fluid flow modelling have gained significant attention in recent years. Advanced deep learning techniques achieve great progress in rapidly predicting fluid flows without prior knowledge of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 M. Cheng , F. Fang , C. C. Pain , I. M. Navon

Neural operators have emerged as a powerful data-driven paradigm for solving partial differential equations (PDEs), while their accuracy and scalability are still limited, particularly on irregular domains where fluid flows exhibit rich…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Qinxuan Wang , Chuang Wang , Mingyu Zhang , Jingwei Sun , Peipei Yang , Shuo Tang , Shiming Xiang

The precise fusion of computational fluid dynamic (CFD) data, wind tunnel tests data, and flight tests data in aerodynamic area is essential for obtaining comprehensive knowledge of both localized flow structures and global aerodynamic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Qinye Zhu , Yu Xiang , Jun Zhang , Wenyong Wang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as powerful surrogates for mesh-based computational fluid dynamics (CFD), but training them on high-resolution unstructured meshes with hundreds of thousands of nodes remains prohibitively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Paul Garnier , Vincent Lannelongue , Elie Hachem

Optimizing fluid-dynamic performance is an important engineering task. Traditionally, experts design shapes based on empirical estimations and verify them through expensive experiments. This costly process, both in terms of time and space,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Yang Chen

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is the simulation of fluid flow undertaken with the use of computational hardware. The underlying equations are computationally challenging to solve and necessitate high performance computing (HPC) to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Zachary Cooper-Baldock , Brenda Vara Almirall , Kiao Inthavong

Combining machine learning (ML) with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) opens many possibilities for improving simulations of technical and natural systems. However, CFD+ML algorithms require exchange of data, synchronization, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Tomislav Maric , Mohammed Elwardi Fadeli , Alessandro Rigazzi , Andrew Shao , Andre Weiner

Nonlinear sparse data regression and generation have been a long-term challenge, to cite the flow field reconstruction as a typical example. The huge computational cost of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) makes it much expensive for large…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-07 Liwei Hu , Wenyong Wang , Yu Xiang , Jun Zhang

Real-time identification and quantification of greenhouse-gas emissions under transient atmospheric conditions is a critical challenge in environmental monitoring. We introduce a spatio-temporal inversion framework that embeds a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Thomas Newman , Christopher Nemeth , Matthew Jones , Philip Jonathan

Edge computing allows artificial intelligence and machine learning models to be deployed on edge devices, where they can learn from local data and collaborate to form a global model. Federated learning (FL) is a distributed machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Chris Xing Tian , Yibing Liu , Haoliang Li , Ray C. C. Cheung , Shiqi Wang

In chemical process engineering, surrogate models of complex systems are often necessary for tasks of domain exploration, sensitivity analysis of the design parameters, and optimization. A suite of computational fluid dynamics (CFD)…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Gabriel F. N. Gonçalves , Assen Batchvarov , Yuyi Liu , Yuxin Liu , Lachlan Mason , Indranil Pan , Omar K. Matar

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a valuable asset for patient-specific cardiovascular-disease diagnosis and prognosis, but its high computational demands hamper its adoption in practice. Machine-learning methods that estimate blood…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Julian Suk , Pim de Haan , Phillip Lippe , Christoph Brune , Jelmer M. Wolterink