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Recent vision-language foundation models still frequently produce outputs misaligned with their inputs, evidenced by object hallucination in captioning and prompt misalignment in the text-to-image generation model. Recent studies have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 JeongYeon Nam , Jinbae Im , Wonjae Kim , Taeho Kil

Despite plenty of efforts focusing on improving the domain adaptation ability (DA) under unsupervised or few-shot semi-supervised settings, recently the solution of active learning started to attract more attention due to its suitability in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Ming Xie , Yuxi Li , Yabiao Wang , Zekun Luo , Zhenye Gan , Zhongyi Sun , Mingmin Chi , Chengjie Wang , Pei Wang

Foundation models pre-trained with self-supervised learning (SSL) on large-scale datasets have become powerful general-purpose feature extractors. However, their immense size and computational cost make them prohibitive for deployment on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Guillaume Letellier , Siddharth Srivastava , Frédéric Jurie , Gaurav Sharma

Accurate recognition of food items along with quality assessment is of paramount importance in the agricultural industry. Such automated systems can speed up the wheel of the food processing sector and save tons of manual labor. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Md. Samin Morshed , Sabbir Ahmed , Tasnim Ahmed , Muhammad Usama Islam , A. B. M. Ashikur Rahman

Detecting unknown objects in semantic segmentation is crucial for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving. Large vision foundation models, including DINOv2, InternImage, and CLIP, have advanced visual representation learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Laith Nayal , Hadi Salloum , Ahmad Taha , Yaroslav Kholodov , Alexander Gasnikov

Deep neural networks (DNNs) remain challenged by distribution shifts in complex open-world domains like automated driving (AD): Robustness against yet unknown novel objects (semantic shift) or styles like lighting conditions (covariate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Mert Keser , Halil Ibrahim Orhan , Niki Amini-Naieni , Gesina Schwalbe , Alois Knoll , Matthias Rottmann

Training real-world neural network models to achieve high performance and generalizability typically requires a substantial amount of labeled data, spanning a broad range of variation. This data-labeling process can be both labor and cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Zhenghao Fei , Alex Olenskyj , Brian N. Bailey , Mason Earles

Visual inspection for defect grading in agricultural supply chains is crucial but traditionally labor-intensive and error-prone. Automated computer vision methods typically require extensively annotated datasets, which are often unavailable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Manuel Knott , Divinefavour Odion , Sameer Sontakke , Anup Karwa , Thijs Defraeye

Vision Foundation Models (VFM) pre-trained on large-scale unlabeled data have achieved remarkable success on general computer vision tasks, yet typically suffer from significant domain gaps when applied to agriculture. In this context, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Shuai Xiang , Wei Guo , James Burridge , Shouyang Liu , Hao Lu , Tokihiro Fukatsu

Early and accurately detecting faults in rotating machinery is crucial for operation safety of the modern manufacturing system. In this paper, we proposed a novel Deep fault diagnosis (DFD) method for rotating machinery with scarce labeled…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-23 Jing Zhang , Jing Tian , Tao Wen , Xiaohui Yang , Yong Rao , Xiaobin Xu

When presented with one or a few photos of a previously unseen object, humans can instantly recognize it in different scenes. Although the human brain mechanism behind this phenomenon is still not fully understood, this work introduces a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Junyu Hao , Jianheng Liu , Yongjia Zhao , Zuofan Chen , Qi Sun , Jinlong Chen , Jianguo Wei , Minghao Yang

Data-free knowledge distillation is able to utilize the knowledge learned by a large teacher network to augment the training of a smaller student network without accessing the original training data, avoiding privacy, security, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 He Liu , Yikai Wang , Huaping Liu , Fuchun Sun , Anbang Yao

3D semantic scene understanding is essential for digital twins, autonomous driving, smart agriculture, and embodied perception, yet dense point-wise annotation for point clouds remains expensive and difficult to scale. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Yijing Wang , Ruonan Li , Qilin Wang , Rongqiang Zhao , Jie Liu

Selective weeding is one of the key challenges in the field of agriculture robotics. To accomplish this task, a farm robot should be able to accurately detect plants and to distinguish them between crop and weeds. Most of the promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Maurilio Di Cicco , Ciro Potena , Giorgio Grisetti , Alberto Pretto

This paper introduces a new Segment Anything Model with Depth Perception (DSAM) for Camouflaged Object Detection (COD). DSAM exploits the zero-shot capability of SAM to realize precise segmentation in the RGB-D domain. It consists of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Zhenni Yu , Xiaoqin Zhang , Li Zhao , Yi Bin , Guobao Xiao

Automated nodule segmentation is essential for computer-assisted diagnosis in ultrasound images. Nevertheless, most existing methods depend on precise pixel-level annotations by medical professionals, a process that is both costly and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Xingyue Zhao , Peiqi Li , Xiangde Luo , Meng Yang , Shi Chang , Zhongyu Li

This paper introduces a methodology for generating synthetic annotated data to address data scarcity in semantic segmentation tasks within the precision agriculture domain. Utilizing Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Andrew Heschl , Mauricio Murillo , Keyhan Najafian , Farhad Maleki

The limited availability of labeled data has driven advancements in semi-supervised learning for medical image segmentation. Modern large-scale models tailored for general segmentation, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM), have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Kaiwen Huang , Tao Zhou , Huazhu Fu , Yizhe Zhang , Yi Zhou , Chen Gong , Dong Liang

Domain adaptive semantic segmentation is recognized as a promising technique to alleviate the domain shift between the labeled source domain and the unlabeled target domain in many real-world applications, such as automatic pilot. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Fuming You , Jingjing Li , Lei Zhu , Ke Lu , Zhi Chen , Zi Huang

Though quite challenging, leveraging large-scale unlabeled or partially labeled data in learning systems (e.g., model/classifier training) has attracted increasing attentions due to its fundamental importance. To address this problem, many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Keze Wang , Liang Lin , Xiaopeng Yan , Ziliang Chen , Dongyu Zhang , Lei Zhang