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Artificial intelligence (AI) has increasingly transformed medical prognostics by enabling rapid and accurate analysis across imaging and pathology. However, the investigation of machine learning predictions applied to prospectively…

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic esophageal disorder marked by eosinophil-dominated inflammation. Diagnosing EoE usually involves endoscopic inspection of the esophageal mucosa and obtaining esophageal biopsies for histologic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-07 Juming Xiong , Hou Xiong , Quan Liu , Ruining Deng , Regina N Tyree , Girish Hiremath , Yuankai Huo

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic and relapsing disease characterized by esophageal inflammation. Symptoms of EoE include difficulty swallowing, food impaction, and chest pain which significantly impact the quality of life,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Yilin Liu , Ruining Deng , Juming Xiong , Regina N Tyree , Hernan Correa , Girish Hiremath , Yaohong Wang , Yuankai Huo

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic allergic inflammatory condition of the esophagus associated with elevated esophageal eosinophils. Second only to gastroesophageal reflux disease, EoE is one of the leading causes of chronic…

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a common heterogeneous inflammatory disorder that causes substantial morbidity and healthcare costs. CRS is difficult to identify early from routine encounters, as symptom presentations overlap with common…

Goal: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is an allergic inflammatory condition characterized by eosinophil accumulation in the esophageal mucosa. EoE diagnosis includes a manual assessment of eosinophil levels in mucosal biopsies - a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Tomer Czyzewski , Nati Daniel , Mark Rochman , Julie M. Caldwell , Garrett A. Osswald , Margaret H. Collins , Marc E. Rothenberg , Yonatan Savir

Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic, immune/antigen-mediated esophageal disease, characterized by symptoms related to esophageal dysfunction and histological evidence of eosinophil-dominant inflammation. Owing to the intricate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-15 Juming Xiong , Yilin Liu , Ruining Deng , Regina N Tyree , Hernan Correa , Girish Hiremath , Yaohong Wang , Yuankai Huo

Normally eosinophils are present in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract of healthy individuals. When the eosinophils increase beyond their usual amount in the GI tract, a patient gets varied symptoms. Clinicians find it difficult to diagnose…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-11-30 Harsh Shah , Thomas Jacob , Amruta Parulekar , Anjali Amarapurkar , Amit Sethi

Artificial intelligence has reshaped medical imaging, yet the use of AI on clinical data for prospective decision support remains limited. We study pre-operative prediction of clinically meaningful improvement in chronic rhinosinusitis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Sayeed Shafayet Chowdhury , Snehasis Mukhopadhyay , Shiaofen Fang , Vijay R. Ramakrishnan

Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is an inflammatory esophageal disease which is increasing in prevalence. The diagnostic gold-standard involves manual review of a patient's biopsy tissue sample by a clinical pathologist for the presence of 15…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-15 William Adorno , Alexis Catalano , Lubaina Ehsan , Hans Vitzhum von Eckstaedt , Barrett Barnes , Emily McGowan , Sana Syed , Donald E. Brown

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a common and persistent sinus imflammation that affects 5 - 12\% of the general population. It significantly impacts quality of life and is often difficult to assess due to its subjective nature in clinical…

Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is an allergic condition increasing in prevalence. To diagnose EoE, pathologists must find 15 or more eosinophils within a single high-power field (400X magnification). Determining whether or not a patient has…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-09 Kevin Lin , Donald Brown , Sana Syed , Adam Greene

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic, food antigen-driven, allergic inflammatory condition of the esophagus associated with elevated esophageal eosinophils. EoE is a top cause of chronic dysphagia after GERD. Diagnosis of EoE relies…

Background. Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is an allergic inflammatory condition of the esophagus associated with elevated numbers of eosinophils. Disease diagnosis and monitoring requires determining the concentration of eosinophils in…

Strain-level identification of viruses is critical for effective public health responses to potential outbreaks, yet current diagnostic methods often lack the necessary speed or sensitivity. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) offers…

One of the major challenges in ocular biometrics is the cross-spectral scenario, i.e., how to match images acquired in different wavelengths (typically visible (VIS) against near-infrared (NIR)). This article designs and extensively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Luiz A. Zanlorensi , Diego R. Lucio , Alceu S. Britto , Hugo Proença , David Menotti

Background: Renal chronicity indices (CI) have been identified as strong predictors of long-term outcomes in lupus nephritis (LN) patients. However, assessment by pathologists is hindered by challenges such as substantial time requirements,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-31 Tianqi Tu , Hui Wang , Jiangbo Pei , Xiaojuan Yu , Aidong Men , Suxia Wang , Qingchao Chen , Ying Tan , Feng Yu , Minghui Zhao

Endoscopy plays a major role in identifying any underlying abnormalities within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. There are multiple GI tract diseases that are life-threatening, such as precancerous lesions and other intestinal cancers. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Harshala Gammulle , Yubo Chen , Sridha Sridharan , Travis Klein , Clinton Fookes

Nasal Cytology is a new and efficient clinical technique to diagnose rhinitis and allergies that is not much widespread due to the time-consuming nature of cell counting; that is why AI-aided counting could be a turning point for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Mauro Camporeale , Giovanni Dimauro , Matteo Gelardi , Giorgia Iacobellis , Mattia Sebastiano Ladisa , Sergio Latrofa , Nunzia Lomonte

Accurate organ at risk (OAR) segmentation is critical to reduce the radiotherapy post-treatment complications. Consensus guidelines recommend a set of more than 40 OARs in the head and neck (H&N) region, however, due to the predictable…

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