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A class of chiral gauge theories is studied with accidentally-stable pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons playing the role of dark matter (DM). The gauge group contains a vector-like dark color factor that confines at energies larger than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Roberto Contino , Alessandro Podo , Filippo Revello

Very recently, a Fermilab report of muon $g-2$ showed a $4.2\sigma$ discrepancy between it and the standard model (SM) prediction. Motivated by this inspiring result and the increasing tension in supersymmetric interpretation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Junjie Cao , Jingwei Lian , Yusi Pan , Di Zhang , Pengxuan Zhu

We investigate the phenomenology of the Nearly Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (nMSSM) in the deflected anomaly mediation scenario. We also include the Fayet-Iliopoulos D-term of the standard model gauge group. In the nMSSM, the mu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Norimi Yokozaki

Due to their extreme density and low temperature, neutron stars (NS) are efficient probes to unveil interactions between standard model and dark matter (DM) particles. From elastic scatterings on NS material, DM can get gravitationally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Raghuveer Garani , Yoann Genolini , Thomas Hambye

We present a novel way of realizing the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson mechanism at all orders in perturbation theory, for the doublet-triplet splitting in supersymmetric grand unified theories. The global symmetries of the Higgs sector are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Rakibur Rahman

We investigate singlet scalar dark matter (DM) candidate in a left-right symmetric gauge model with two Higgs bidoublets (2HBDM) in which the stabilization of the DM particle is induced by the discrete symmetries P and CP. According to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Wan-Lei Guo , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

The Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) paradigm is one of the most popular scenarios for Dark Matter (DM) theories that however is strongly constrained, in particular by direct detection experiments. We stick with the WIMP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Anibal D. Medina , Nicolás I. Mileo , Alejandro Szynkman , Santiago A. Tanco

We propose a scheme that allows to analytically determine the three elementary cross sections and connect the solutions to the relative sign between the proton and the neutron spin scattering amplitudes once the measurements of total event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 M. Cannoni , J. D. Vergados , M. E. Gomez

Slepton coannihilation is one of the most promising scenarios that can bring the predicted Dark Matter (DM) abundance in the the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) into agreement with the experimental observation. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Manimala Chakraborti , Sven Heinemeyer , Ipsita Saha

We study the possibility of testing a dark matter (DM) scenario embedded in a global lepton number symmetry $U(1)_L$ via gravitational waves (GW) and cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations. The spontaneous breaking of $U(1)_L$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Debasish Borah , Nayan Das , Rishav Roshan

Dark Matter (DM) is generally assumed to be massive, cold and collisionless from the structure formation point of view. A more correct statement however is that DM indeed experiences collisional damping, but on a scale which is supposed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Boehm , H. Mathis , J. Devriendt , J. Silk

We consider a complex scalar field as SIMP dark matter in models with gauged $Z_3$ discrete symmetry appearing as a remnant of dark local $U(1)$. Dark matter (DM) annihilates dominantly by the 3-to-2 scattering, due to the DM cubic coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee

We construct a model based on a new $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry and a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry under which the new gauge boson is odd. The model contains new complex scalars which carry $U(1)_X$ charge but are singlets of the Standard Model. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Yasaman Farzan , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh

Heavy stable fourth generation Majorana neutrinos contribute to a small fraction of the relic density of dark matter (DM) in the Universe. Due to its relatively strong coupling to the standard model particles, it can be probed by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Yu-Feng Zhou

Recent work, using an effective field theory framework, has shown the number of possible couplings between nucleons and the dark-matter-candidate Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) is larger than previously thought. Inspired by an…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Oliver Gorton , Calvin Johnson , Changfeng Jiao , Jonathan Nikoleyczik

We investigate a previously overlooked bottom quark contribution to the spin-dependent cross section for Dark Matter(DM) scattering from the nucleon. While the mechanism is relevant to any supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-28 Jinmian Li , Anthony W. Thomas

We propose a two-component asymmetric FIMP (feebly interacting massive particle) dark matter (DM) model in which both DM candidates are real scalar fields. The model is an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by two scalar DM components and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 S. Peyman Zakeri

Dark matter (DM) models with a conserved particle$-$antiparticle number, $n_\chi-n_{\tilde \chi}$, and the asymmetry in the cosmological abundance $n_\chi\neq n_{\tilde \chi}$, are known to be challenged by the existence of old neutron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Yuxin Liu , Zhen Liu , Maxim Pospelov , Sanjay Reddy

The actual realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking in the context of a natural extension of the Standard Model (SM) and the nature of Dark Matter (DM) are two of the most compelling questions in high-energy particle physics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David Marzocca , Alfredo Urbano

We consider a dark energy scenario driven by a scalar field $\phi$ with a pseudo Nambu Goldstone boson (pNGB) type potential $V(\phi)=\mu^4 \left( 1+ {\rm cos}(\phi/f) \right)$. The pNGB originates out of breaking of spontaneous symmetry at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Upala Mukhopadhyay , Avik Paul , Debasish Majumdar