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In electrostatics, we can use either potential energy or field energy to ensure conservation of energy. In electrodynamics, the former option is unavailable. To ensure conservation of energy, we must attribute energy to the electromagnetic…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Charles T. Sebens

The mechanical effects in finite two-dimensional electron systems (quantum dots or droplets) in a strong perpendicular magnetic field are studied. It is shown that, due to asymmetry of the cyclotron dynamics, an additional in-plane electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lucjan Jacak , Jurij Krasnyj , Dorota Jacak , Arkadiusz Wojs

It is shown that the addition of a non-linear term to the Lagrangian of the electromagnetic field yields a fluid with an asymptotically super-negative equation of state, causing an accelerated expansion of the universe. Some general…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Novello , S. E. Perez Bergliaffa , J. Salim

General relations for electromagnetic field energy outside the transparency domain are proposed. It is shown that charged particle contribution to the energy of electromagnetic perturbations in the general case can be described in terms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 A. G. Zagorodny , S. A. Trigger , A. I. Momot

The emergence of preferred classical variables within a many-body wavefunction is encoded in its entanglement structure in the form of redundant classical information shared between many spatially local subsystems. We show how such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Elliot Nelson , C. Jess Riedel

It is shown that relative coordinate and momentum of coherent electron pair have the meaning of observables with the help of quadrupole and magnetic moments. Distributions of quadrupole terms of scalar potential are shown. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantin V. Usenko , Nataliia O. Cherkashyna

Expectation values of the electromagnetic field and the electric current are introduced at space-time resolution which belongs to the quantum domain. These allow us to approach some key features of classical electrodynamics from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Mathieu Planat , Janos Polonyi

We discuss continuous duality transformations and the properties of classical theories with invariant interactions between electromagnetic fields and matter. The case of scalar fields is treated in some detail. Special discrete elements of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mary K. Gaillard , Bruno Zumino

We study physical aspects for a new nonlinear electrodynamics (inverse electrodynamics). It is shown that this new electrodynamics displays the vacuum birefringence phenomenon in the presence of external magnetic field, hence we compute the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto

A simple transformation of field variables eliminates Coulomb forces from the theory of quantum electrodynamics. This suggests that Coulomb forces may be an emergent phenomenon rather than being fundamental. This possibility is investigated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Jan Naudts

We study the classical electrodynamics of extended bodies. Currently, there is no self-consistent dynamical theory of such bodies in the literature. Electromagnetic energy-momentum is not conserved in the presence of charge and some…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 P. D. Flammer

Starting from Stratton-Panofsky-Phillips-Jefimenko equations for the electric and magnetic fields generated by completely arbitrary charge and current density distributions at rest, we derive far-zone approximations for the fields,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-01-11 B. Thidé , J. Lindberg , H. Then , F. Tamburini

We analyze the laws of conservation of momentum and angular momentum in classical electrodynamics of material media with bound charges, and explore the possibility to describe the properties of such media via a discrete set of point-like…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Alexander Kholmetskii , Oleg Missevitch , Tolga Yarman

We give physical explanations of explicit invariant expressions for the energy and angular momentum densities of gravitational fields in stationary space-times. These expressions involve non-locally defined conformal factors. In certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. Lynden-Bell , Joseph Katz , Jiri Bicak

The contribution of different modes of the Coulomb field to decoherence and to the dynamical breakdown of the time reversal invariance is calculated in the one-loop approximation for non-relativistic electron gas. The dominant contribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Janos Polonyi

The standard picture of the loop expansion associates a factor of h-bar with each loop, suggesting that the tree diagrams are to be associated with classical physics, while loop effects are quantum mechanical in nature. We discuss examples…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Barry R. Holstein , John F. Donoghue

The term "long-range interactions" refers to electrostatic and magnetostatic potential energies between atoms and molecules with mutual distances ranging from a few tens to a few hundreds Bohr radii. The involved energies are much smaller…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Maxence Lepers , Olivier Dulieu

A buildup of the vertical polarization in the resonant electric dipole moment (EDM) experiment [Y. F. Orlov, W. M. Morse, and Y. K. Semertzidis, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 214802 (2006)] is affected by a horizontal electric field in the particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-02 Alexander J. Silenko

The singularities of the electromagnetic field are derived to include all the point-like multipoles representing an electric charge and current distribution. Firstly derived in the static case, the result is generalized to the dynamic one.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Vrejoiu , R. Zus

Magnetically uncharged, magnetic linear response of the vacuum filled with arbitrarily combined constant electric and magnetic fields to an imposed static electric charge is found within general nonlinear electrodynamics. When the electric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-26 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad