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We study order transitions and defect formation in a model high-entropy alloy (CuNiCoFe) under ion irradiation by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Using a hybrid Monte-Carlo/molecular dynamics scheme a model alloy is generated which…

Multicomponent alloys undergoing irradiation damage develop radiation-induced composition redistribution at point defect sinks such as grain boundaries (GBs) and dislocations. Such redistribution results in undesired changes to their…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) composed of multiple principal elements have been shown to offer improved radiation resistance over their elemental or dilute-solution counterparts. Using NiCoFeCrMn HEA as a model, here we introduce carbon and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Zhengxiong Su , Jun Ding , Miao Song , Li Jiang , Tan Shi , Zhiming Li , Sheng Wang , Fei Gao , Di Yun , Chenyang Lu , En Ma

The atomic-level tunability that results from alloying multiple transition metals with d electrons in concentrated solid solution alloys (CSAs), including high-entropy alloys (HEAs), has produced remarkable properties for advanced energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Y. Tong , G. Velisa , T. Yang , K. Jin , C. Lu , H. Bei , J. Y. P. Ko , D. C. Pagan , R. Huang , Y. Zhang , L. Wang , F. X. Zhang

Radiation-induced segregation (RIS) of solutes in materials exposed to irradiation is a well-known problem. It affects the life-time of nuclear reactor core components by favouring radiation-induced degradation phenomena such as hardening…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 E. Toijer , L. Messina , C. Domain , J. Vidal , C. S. Becquart , P. Olsson

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) stand out between multi-component alloys due to their attractive microstructures and mechanical properties. In this investigation, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation and machine learning were used to ascertain the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Hoang-Giang Nguyen , Thanh-Dung Le

We develop a machine-learned interatomic potential for AlCrCuFeNi high-entropy alloys (HEA) using a diverse set of structures from density functional theory calculated including magnetic effects. The potential is based on the…

The thermal decomposition behavior, the microstructural evolution and its influence on the mechanical properties of a supersaturated Cu Co solid solution with ~100 nm average grain size prepared by severe plastic deformation is investigated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Andrea Bachmaier , Marina Pfaff , Moritz Stolpe , Hisham Aboulfadl , Christian Motz

High-entropy alloys (HEA) form solid solutions with large chemical disorder and excellent mechanical properties. We investigate the origin of HEA strengthening in face-centered cubic (FCC) single-phase HEAs through molecular dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 A. Esfandiarpour , S. Papanikolaou , M. Alava

Radiation-induced segregation (RIS) and chemical redistribution in structural alloys can significantly degrade material performance, ultimately leading to failure. In this study, building on previous work by the authors [1], we investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Mohammadhossein Nahavandian , Anter El-Azab , Enrique Martinez

This work investigates solute transport due to self-interstitial defects and radiation induced segregation tendencies in dilute ferritic alloys, by computing the transport coefficients of each system based on ab initio calculations of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Luca Messina , Thomas Schuler , Maylise Nastar , Mihai-Cosmin Marinica , Pär Olsson

In this work, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to investigate elementary dislocation properties in a Co-free high entropy (HEA) model alloy ($Cr_{15}Fe_{46}Mn_{17}Ni_{22}$ at. %) in comparison with a model alloy representative…

The correlation between local chemical environment and atomic displacements in disordered CuAu alloy has been studied using Monte Carlo simulations based on the effective medium theory (EMT) of metallic cohesion. These simulations correctly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 O. Malis , K. F. Ludwig, , D. L. Olmsted , B. Chakraborty

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) were presumed to have a configurational entropy as high as that of an ideally mixed solid solution (SS) of multiple elements in near-equal proportions. However, enthalpic interactions inevitably render such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Qing-Jie Li , Howard Sheng , Evan Ma

The exceptional combination of strength and ductility in multi-component alloys is often attributed to the interaction of dislocations with the various solute atoms in the alloy. To study these effects on the mechanical properties of such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Markus Sudmanns , Jaafar A. El-Awady

The development of accurate methods for determining how alloy surfaces spontaneously restructure under reactive and corrosive environments is a key, long-standing, grand challenge in materials science. Current oxidation models, such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Pandu Wisesa , Meng Li , Matthew T. Curnan , Jeong Woo Han , Judith C. Yang , Wissam A. Saidi

Dimension reduction procedure is the recipe to represent defects in two dimensional dislocation dynamics according to the changes in the geometrical properties of the defects triggered by different conditions such as radiation, high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Ahmet Ilker Topuz

In this work, we investigate the radiation-induced segregation (RIS) resulting from the coupling between the atomic and point defect (PD) fluxes towards the structural defects of the microstructure. This flux coupling depends on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Liangzhao Huang , Maylise Nastar , Thomas Schuler , Luca Messina

Understanding the mechanisms of plasticity in structural steels is essential for the operation of next-generation fusion reactors. Elemental composition, particularly the amount of Cr present, and irradiation can have separate and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Kay Song , Hongbing Yu , Phani Karamched , Kenichiro Mizohata , David Armstrong , Felix Hofmann

Accurate prediction of metal-oxide adhesion in high-entropy alloys (HEAs) is challenging because interfacial segregation, atomic environments, and macroscopic thermodynamic quantities are strongly correlated. Relying solely on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Dennis Boakye , Chuang Deng
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