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Leptogenesis is one of the most popular mechanisms to account for the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. A generic feature of leptogenesis is a large separation of scales between the epoch of baryon asymmetry production (sphaleron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Leonardo Grimaldi , Michele Lucente , Silvia Pascoli

We describe a new mechanism for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during a first order electroweak phase transition. The mechanism requires the existence of two (or more) baryon number carrying scalar fields with masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hooman Davoudiasl , Krishna Rajagopal , Eric Westphal

The formation of baryon asymmetry in the Universe is considered in the left-right asymmetry model of weak interaction. In this model, the nature of CP violation is associated with the presence of a right vector boson admixture, with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 A. P. Serebrov , O. M. Zherebtsov , A. K. Fomin , R. M. Samoilov , N. S. Budanov

We propose a new scenario of the electroweak baryogenesis based on the properties of electroweak domain walls surrounding black holes in the Higgs phase vacuum of the extended Standard Model with 2-Higgs doublets. It is shown that there…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Yukinori Nagatani

We propose a mechanism for baryogenesis in which the baryon asymmetry is generated as an equilibrium response of weak sphalerons in a region where electroweak sphaleron transitions remain unsuppressed, $h/T\lesssim 1$. A nonzero equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Jacopo Azzola , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Andreas Weiler

As a result of the Standard Model chiral anomalies, baryon number is violated in the early universe in the presence of a hypermagnetic field with varying helicity. We investigate whether the matter / anti-matter asymmetry of the universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Kohei Kamada , Andrew J. Long

We present a novel mechanism which leads to the baryon asymmetry generation during the strong first order phase transition. If the bubble wall propagates with ultra-relativistic velocities, it has been shown that it can produce states much…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Aleksandr Azatov , Miguel Vanvlasselaer , Wen Yin

There exists a class of cosmic strings that turn matter into antimatter (Alice strings). In a GUT where the unbroken gauge group contains charge conjugation ($C$), such strings form when a phase transition renders $C$ a discrete symmetry.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Shahar Ben-Menahem , Adrian R. Cooper

We propose a non-thermal scenario for the generation of baryon number asymmetry in a radiative neutrino mass model which is modified to realize inflation at the early Universe. In this scenario, inflaton plays a crucial role in both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

We propose a scenario for the generation of baryon number asymmetry based on the inflaton decay in a radiative neutrino mass model extended with singlet scalars. In this scenario, lepton number asymmetry is produced through the decay of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Daijiro Suematsu

We discuss the relation between lepton number violation at high and low energies, particularly, the constraints on baryogenesis models, which would be implied by an observation of neutrinoless double beta decay. The primordial baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Lukas Graf

In this paper, we investigate the nano-Hertz gravitational waves (GWs) emission and the massive primordial black holes (PBHs) formation from the light QCD axion scenario. We consider the axion domain walls formation from the level crossing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Hai-Jun Li , Yu-Feng Zhou

Neutrinoless double beta decay, lepton number violating collider processes and the Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) are intimately related. In particular lepton number violating processes at low energies in combination with sphaleron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Julia Harz , Wei-Chih Huang , Heinrich Päs

We present a testable mechanism of low-scale baryogenesis and dark matter production in which neither baryon nor lepton number are violated. Charged $D$ mesons are produced out-of-equilibrium at tens of MeV temperatures. The $D$ mesons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee

It is known that ultrafast laser pulses can be used to deterministically switch magnetisation and create skyrmions, however the deterministic creation of a single N\'eel skyrmion after ultrafast demagnetisation remains an open question.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Serban Lepadatu

A derivative coupling of an axion like particle (ALP) with a B-L current may lead to the baryon asymmetry of the universe via spontaneous leptogenesis provided a lepton number breaking interaction prevails in thermal equilibrium.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Arghyajit Datta , Soumen Kumar Manna , Arunansu Sil

We study the baryogenesis via leptogenesis in a class of left-right symmetric models, in which $D$-parity is broken spontaneously. We first discuss the consequence of the spontaneous $D$-parity breaking on the neutrino masses. Than we study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Narendra Sahu , Utpal Sarkar

For Affleck-Dine baryogenesis to proceed, there must have been two types of phase transitions. One is the destabilized-stabilized phase transition of the flat direction, which is in general induced by the Hubble parameter. The other is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Tomohiro Matsuda

We investigate the cosmological constraints on axion models where the domain wall number is greater than one. In these models, multiple domain walls attached to strings are formed, and they survive for a long time. Their annihilation occurs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

Spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries play non-trivial role in many well-motivated particle physics models. However, it leads to a network of cosmologically unwanted domain walls (DWs) which can be made unstable by introducing a bias…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Dipendu Bhandari , Debasish Borah , Indrajit Saha