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相关论文: Coulomb impurities in graphene driven by fast ions

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We provide a theory for electronic transitions induced by ultrashort electromagnetic pulses in two-dimensional artificial relativistic atoms which are created by a charged impurity in a gapped graphene monolayer. Using a non-perturbative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-20 Saparboy Rakhmanov , Reinhold Egger , Davron Matrasulov

We describe the theory of few Coulomb-correlated electrons in a magnetic quantum dot formed in graphene. While the corresponding nonrelativistic (Schr\"odinger) problem is well understood, a naive generalization to graphene's "relativistic"…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Wolfgang Häusler , Reinhold Egger

Relativistic quantum mechanics predicts that when the charge of a superheavy atomic nucleus surpasses a certain threshold, the resulting strong Coulomb field causes an unusual atomic collapse state; this state exhibits an electron wave…

We theoretically revisit graphene transport properties as a function of carrier density, taking into account possible correlations in the spatial distribution of the Coulomb impurity disorder in the environment. We find that the charged…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Qiuzi Li , E. H. Hwang , E. Rossi , S. Das Sarma

We review the theoretical and experimental results connected with the electron states in two-dimensional Dirac systems paying a special attention to the atomic collapse in graphene. Two-electron bound states of a Coulomb impurity are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-15 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , O. O. Sobol

The response of Dirac fermions to a Coulomb potential is predicted to differ significantly from the behavior of non-relativistic electrons seen in traditional atomic and impurity systems. Surprisingly, many key theoretical predictions for…

We address the interaction of graphene with 3d transition metal adatoms and the formation of localized magnetic moments by means of first-principles calculations. By comparing calculations within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-14 T. O. Wehling , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

We develop an Effective Medium Theory to study the electrical transport properties of disordered graphene. The theory includes non-linear screening and exchange-correlation effects allowing us to consider experimentally relevant strengths…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-20 Enrico Rossi , S. Adam , S. Das Sarma

We address the problem of an unscreened Coulomb charge in graphene, and calculate the local density of states and displaced charge as a function of energy and distance from the impurity. This is done non-perturbatively in two different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-17 Vitor M. Pereira , Johan Nilsson , A. H. Castro Neto

We show that the magnetic response of atomically thin materials with Dirac spectrum and spin-orbit interactions can exhibit strong dependence on electron-electron interactions. While graphene itself has a very small spin-orbit coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Sanghita Sengupta , Madalina I. Furis , Oleg P. Sushkov , Valeri N. Kotov

In this paper, we numerically study a Coulomb impurity problem for interacting Dirac fermions restricted in disordered graphene quantum dots. In the presence of randomly distributed lattice defects and spatial potential fluctuations, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Mustafa Polat , A. D. Güçlü

The dynamics of low energy charge carriers in a graphene quantum dot subjected to a time-dependent local field is investigated numerically. In particular, we study a configuration where a Coulomb electric field is provided by an ion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 F. Fillion-Gourdeau , P. Levesque , S. MacLean

We theoretically predict that the motion of a polar crystalline layer between two graphene planes exerts Coulomb drag on electrons in graphene, inducing a DC drag current. The physical mechanism underlying this drag arises from intervalley…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 A. L. Chudnovskiy

Interactions among charge carriers in graphene can lead to the spontaneous breaking of multiple degeneracies. When increasing the number of graphene layers following rhombohedral stacking, the dominant role of Coulomb interactions becomes…

We study quantum electrodynamics with 2+1 dimensional massless Dirac fermion around a Coulomb impurity. Around a large charge with atomic number Z > 137, the QED vacuum is expected to collapse due to the strong Coulombic force. While the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Aya Kagimura , Tetsuya Onogi

Recent optical conductivity experiments of doped graphene in the infrared regime reveal a strong background in the energy region between the intra and interband transitions difficult to explain within conventional pictures. We propose a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Adolfo G. Grushin , Belen Valenzuela , Maria A. H. Vozmediano

We study the effect of Coulomb drag between two closely positioned graphene monolayers. In the limit of weak electron-electron interaction and small inter-layer spacing ($\mu_{1(2)}, T\ll v/d$) the drag is described by a universal function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 B. N. Narozhny , M. Titov , I. V. Gornyi , P. M. Ostrovsky

Novel two-dimensional (2D) atomically flat materials, such as graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenides, exhibit unconventional Dirac electronic spectra. We propose to effectively engineer their interactions with cold atoms in…

We consider the problem of screening of an electrically charged impurity in a clean graphene sheet. When electron-electron interactions are neglected, the screening charge has a sign opposite to that of the impurity, and is localized near…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-29 Rudro R. Biswas , Subir Sachdev , Dam T. Son

We develop a theory of optical transitions in Coulomb impurity-doped two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers and study the transitions from the spin-resolved valence band to the (Coulomb) donor and acceptor impurities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 M. V. Boev , I. G. Savenko , V. M. Kovalev
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