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The current work studies the dynamics of a microswimmer in pressure-driven flow of a weakly viscoelastic fluid. Employing the second-order fluid model, we show that the self-propelling swimmer experiences a viscoelastic swimming lift in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Akash Choudhary , Holger Stark

This work is concerned with the mathematical analysis of the bulk rheology of random suspensions of rigid particles settling under gravity in viscous fluids. Each particle generates a fluid flow that in turn acts on other particles and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-15 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

We investigate theoretically the effect of gravity on a plate-sphere colloidal mixture by means of an Onsager-like density functional to describe the bulk, and sedimentation path theory to incorporate gravity. We calculate the stacking…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-09 T. Eckert , M. Schmidt , D. de las Heras

Competition between biological species in marine environments is affected by the motion of the surrounding fluid. An effective 2D compressibility can arise, for example, from the convergence and divergence of water masses at the depth at…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-01-24 Abigail Plummer , Roberto Benzi , David R. Nelson , Federico Toschi

Enhanced diffusion of passive tracers immersed in active fluids is a universal feature of active fluids and has been extensively studied in recent years. Similar to microrheology for equilibrium complex fluids, the unusual enhanced particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Ou Yang , Yi Peng , Zhengyang Liu , Chao Tang , Xinliang Xu , Xiang Cheng

The settling behavior of sediment aggregates is a critical factor influencing the transport of fine-grained sediments in riverine and marine environments. Due to the small size and fragile structure of cohesive sediment aggregates, direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Alexander Metelkin , Bernhard Vowinckel

We report an instability of a slider slowly dragged at the surface of a granular bed in a quasistatic regime. The boat-shaped slider sits on the granular medium under its own weight and is free to translate vertically and to rotate around…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Antoine Dop , Valérie Vidal , Nicolas Taberlet

Hydrodynamic interactions between swimming or flying organisms can lead to complex flows on the scale of the group. These emergent fluid dynamics are often more complex than a linear superposition of individual organism flows, especially at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Nina Mohebbi , Joonha Hwang , Matthew K. Fu , John O. Dabiri

In equilibrium, colloidal suspensions governed by short-range attractive and long-range repulsive interactions form thermodynamically stable clusters. Using Brownian dynamics computer simulations, we investigate how this equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Ethayaraja Mani , Hartmut Löwen

Worm-like filaments that are propelled homogeneously along their tangent vector are studied by Brownian dynamics simulations. Systems in two dimensions are investigated, corresponding to filaments adsorbed to interfaces or surfaces. A large…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Rolf E. Isele-Holder , Jens Elgeti , Gerhard Gompper

The hydrodynamic flow field generated by self-propelled active particles and swimming microorganisms is strongly altered by the presence of nearby boundaries in a viscous flow. Using a simple model three-linked sphere swimmer, we show that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Maciej Lisicki , Christian Hoell , Hartmut Löwen

Many species of phytoplankton migrate vertically near the surface of the ocean, either in search of light or nutrients. These motile organisms are affected by ocean waves at the surface. We derive a set of wave-averaged equations to…

Motivated by the aim of understanding the effect of media heterogeneity on the swimming dynamics of flagellated bacteria, we study the rotation and swimming of rigid helices in dilute suspensions experimentally and theoretically. We first…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Albane Théry , Andres Zambrano , Eric Lauga , Roberto Zenit

We present a study of the hydrodynamics of an active particle, a model squirmer, in an envi- ronment with a broken rotational symmetry: a nematic liquid crystal. By combining simulations with analytic calculations, we show that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Juho S. Lintuvuori , Alois Würger , Kevin Stratford

Many microorganisms take a chiral path while swimming in an ambient uid. In this paper, we study the combined behavior of two chiral swimmers using the well-known squirmer model taking into account chiral asymmetries. In contrast to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-23 P. S. Burada , R. Maity , F. Jülicher

Suspensions of self-propelled particles, such as swimming micro-organisms, are known to undergo complex dynamics as a result of hydrodynamic interactions. This fluid dynamics video presents a numerical simulation of such a suspension, based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 David Saintillan , Amir Alizadeh Pahlavan

We study how hydrodynamic interactions affect the collective behaviour of active particles suspended in a fluid at high concentrations, with particular attention to lubrication forces which appear when the particles are very close to one…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Natsuhiko Yoshinaga , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

We study a simple model of periodic contraction and extension of large intruders in a granular bed to understand the mechanism for swimming in an otherwise solid media. Using an event-driven simulation, we find optimal conditions that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Takashi Shimada , Dirk Kadau , Troy Shinbrot , Hans J. Herrmann

We simulate with hydrodynamics a suspension of active disks squirming through a Newtonian fluid. We explore numerically the full range of squirmer area fractions from dilute to close packed and show that "motility induced phase separation"…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ricard Matas-Navarro , Ramin Golestanian , Tanniemola B. Liverpool , Suzanne M. Fielding

This project aims to study the sedimentation of a surfactant-laden drop in a liquid with particles. A 2D simulation is performed with MATLAB. The interface is captured by the front-tracking method. The local viscosity depends on the local…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Xiaoxu Zhong
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