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We discuss deformation of quasi 1-dimensional conductors with charge-density wave (CDW) under the electric field deforming the CDW. In case of ``strong'' CDW-lattice interaction the effect can be treated in terms of the converse…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Ya. Pokrovskii

Exploring topological phases in interacting systems is a challenging task. We investigate many-body topological physics of interacting fermions in an extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model, which extends the two sublattices of SSH model…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Xiaofan Zhou , Jian-Song Pan , Suotang Jia

Based upon a phenomenological $t-t'-U-V$ model and using Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, we found that near the optimal doping $\delta=0.15$ at low temperature ($T$), only the pure d-wave superconductivity (dSC) prevails and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong-Yi Chen , C. S. Ting

The extended Hubbard model in the atomic limit, which is equivalent to lattice $S=1/2$ fermionic gas, is considered on the triangular lattice. The model includes onsite Hubbard $U$ interaction and both nearest-neighbor ($W_{1}$) and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Konrad Jerzy Kapcia

The Hubbard and closely related $t\text-J$ models are exciting platforms for unconventional superconductivity (SC). Through state-of-the-art density matrix renormalization group calculations using the grand canonical ensemble, we address…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Feng Chen , F. D. M. Haldane , D. N. Sheng

Charge density waves (CDWs) appear in numerous condensed matter platforms, ranging from high-Tc superconductors to quantum Hall systems. Despite such ubiquity, there has been a lack of direct experimental study on boundary states that can…

The charge density wave (CDW) state in van der Waals systems shows interesting scaling phenomena as the number of layers can significantly affect the CDW transition temperature, $T_{CDW}$. However, it is often difficult to use conventional…

Charge density waves (CDW) and their concomitant periodic lattice distortions (PLD) govern the electronic properties in many layered transition-metal dichalcogenides. In particular, 1T-TaS2 undergoes a metal-to-insulator phase transition as…

Holographic models provide unique laboratories to investigate non-linear physics of transport in inhomogeneous systems. We provide a detailed account of both DC and AC conductivities in a defect CFT with spontaneous stripe order. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Matthew Lippert

A stress-induced stripe phase of submonolayer Pd on W(110) is observed by low-energy electron microscopy. The temperature dependence of the pattern is explained by the change both in the boundary free energy and elastic relaxation energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-08-25 T. O. Mentes , A. Locatelli , L. Aballe , E. Bauer

We discuss the interplay between electronic correlations and an underlying superlattice structure in determining the period of charge density waves (CDW's), by considering a one-dimensional Hubbard model with a repeated (non-random) pattern…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andre L Malvezzi , Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R dos Santos

An ideal one-dimensional electronic system is formed along atomic chains on Au-decorated vicinal silicon surfaces but the nature of its low temperature phases has been puzzled for last two decades. Here, we unambiguously identify the low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Euihwan Do , Jae Whan Park , Oleksandr Stetsovych , Pavel Jelinek , Han Woong Yeom

Striped superconductivity with lattice distortions is investigated based on the three-band Hubbard model for high-Tc cuprates. A stable inhomogeneous striped state is determined in the low-temperature tetragonal (LTT) phase with lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Mitake Miyazaki , Shigeru Koikegami , Soh Koike , Kunihiko Yamaji

We phenomenologically describe the thermodynamics of charge and spin density waves in doped high-$T_{c}$ oxides. We have explicitly calculated stable non-homogeneous solutions in the incompressible spin driven stripe phase, where stripes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Uchoa , G. G. Cabrera

We investigate the analytical properties of the s-wave and p-wave holographic insulator/superconductor phase transitions at zero temperature. In the probe limit, we analytically calculate the critical chemical potentials at which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-30 Rong-Gen Cai , Huai-Fan Li , Hai-Qing Zhang

We build a holographic $s$-wave conductor/superconductor model and an insulator/superconductor model in the four-dimensional conformal anomaly corrected~(CAC) AdS gravity. The effects of CAC parameter $\alpha$ are studied using both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Jun-Wang Lu , Huai-Fan Li , Ya-Bo Wu

Recently, a flurry of works have found strong competition between charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity (SC) in the doped Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models on the square lattice. Interestingly, some recent results suggest that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Xin Lu , Huaiming Guo , Wei-Qiang Chen , D. N. Sheng , Shou-Shu Gong

Recently, robust $d$-wave superconductive (SC) order has been unveiled in the ground state of the 2D $t$-$t'$-$J$ model -- with both nearest-neighbor ($t$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($t'$) hoppings -- by density matrix renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Dai-Wei Qu , Qiaoyi Li , Shou-Shu Gong , Yang Qi , Wei Li , Gang Su

The ground state of spin-1 ultracold bosons trapped in a periodic one-dimensional optical superlattice is studied. The two sites of the unit cell have an energy shift between them, whose competition with the spin-dependent strength is the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-04 G. J. Cruz , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia

We consider a 2D electron system on a square lattice with hopping beyond nearest neighbors. The existence of the quantum critical point associated with an electronic topological transition in the noninteracting system results in density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. Bouis , M. N. Kiselev , F. Onufrieva , P. Pfeuty