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相关论文: New advances in universal approximation with neura…

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It has been shown that deep neural networks of a large enough width are universal approximators but they are not if the width is too small. There were several attempts to characterize the minimum width $w_{\min}$ enabling the universal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Namjun Kim , Chanho Min , Sejun Park

The universal approximation property (UAP) of neural networks is fundamental for deep learning, and it is well known that wide neural networks are universal approximators of continuous functions within both the $L^p$ norm and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Yongqiang Cai

The universal approximation property of width-bounded networks has been studied as a dual of classical universal approximation results on depth-bounded networks. However, the critical width enabling the universal approximation has not been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Sejun Park , Chulhee Yun , Jaeho Lee , Jinwoo Shin

The study of universal approximation properties (UAP) for neural networks (NN) has a long history. When the network width is unlimited, only a single hidden layer is sufficient for UAP. In contrast, when the depth is unlimited, the width…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Li'ang Li , Yifei Duan , Guanghua Ji , Yongqiang Cai

Determining the minimum width of fully connected neural networks has become a fundamental problem in recent theoretical studies of deep neural networks. In this paper, we study the lower bounds and upper bounds of the minimum width required…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Xiao-Song Yang , Qi Zhou , Xuan Zhou

The exact minimum width that allows for universal approximation of unbounded-depth networks is known only for ReLU and its variants. In this work, we study the minimum width of networks using general activation functions. Specifically, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Jonghyun Shin , Namjun Kim , Geonho Hwang , Sejun Park

This article concerns the expressive power of depth in neural nets with ReLU activations and bounded width. We are particularly interested in the following questions: what is the minimal width $w_{\text{min}}(d)$ so that ReLU nets of width…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-22 Boris Hanin

A recurrent neural network (RNN) is a widely used deep-learning network for dealing with sequential data. Imitating a dynamical system, an infinite-width RNN can approximate any open dynamical system in a compact domain. In general, deep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-30 Chang hoon Song , Geonho Hwang , Jun ho Lee , Myungjoo Kang

This paper develops simple feed-forward neural networks that achieve the universal approximation property for all continuous functions with a fixed finite number of neurons. These neural networks are simple because they are designed with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Zuowei Shen , Haizhao Yang , Shijun Zhang

This article concerns the expressive power of depth in deep feed-forward neural nets with ReLU activations. Specifically, we answer the following question: for a fixed $d_{in}\geq 1,$ what is the minimal width $w$ so that neural nets with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-13 Boris Hanin , Mark Sellke

The universal approximation property of various machine learning models is currently only understood on a case-by-case basis, limiting the rapid development of new theoretically justified neural network architectures and blurring our…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-01 Anastasis Kratsios

In this paper, we prove that a shallow neural network with a monotone sigmoid, ReLU, ELU, Softplus, or LeakyReLU activation function can arbitrarily well approximate any L^p(p>=2) integrable functions defined on R*[0,1]^n. We also prove…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Ming-Xi Wang , Yang Qu

The universal approximation theorem, in one of its most general versions, says that if we consider only continuous activation functions $\sigma$, then a standard feedforward neural network with one hidden layer is able to approximate any…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Kai Fong Ernest Chong

We determine the minimal width of $p$-adic neural networks with the universal approximation property for continuous $\mathbb Q_p$-valued functions on compact open subsets with respect to the $L_q$ norms and the $C_1$ norm, where the…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Sándor Z. Kiss , Ambrus Pál

In this paper, we have extended the well-established universal approximator theory to neural networks that use the unbounded ReLU activation function and a nonlinear softmax output layer. We have proved that a sufficiently large neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Behnam Asadi , Hui Jiang

We study the approximation of the median of $d$ inputs using ReLU neural networks. We present depth-width tradeoffs under several settings, culminating in a constant-depth, linear-width construction that achieves exponentially small…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Abhigyan Dutta , Itay Safran , Paul Valiant

We demonstrate that a very deep ResNet with stacked modules with one neuron per hidden layer and ReLU activation functions can uniformly approximate any Lebesgue integrable function in $d$ dimensions, i.e. $\ell_1(\mathbb{R}^d)$. Because of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Hongzhou Lin , Stefanie Jegelka

This paper establishes the (nearly) optimal approximation error characterization of deep rectified linear unit (ReLU) networks for smooth functions in terms of both width and depth simultaneously. To that end, we first prove that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Jianfeng Lu , Zuowei Shen , Haizhao Yang , Shijun Zhang

We prove existence of global minima in the loss landscape for the approximation of continuous target functions using shallow feedforward artificial neural networks with ReLU activation. This property is one of the fundamental artifacts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Steffen Dereich , Sebastian Kassing

In 1989 George Cybenko proved in a landmark paper that wide shallow neural networks can approximate arbitrary continuous functions on a compact set. This universal approximation theorem sparked a lot of follow-up research. Shen, Yang and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-02 Jan Holstermann
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