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Black hole jet power depends on the angular velocity of magnetic field lines, $\Omega_F$. Force-free black hole magnetospheres typically have $\Omega_F/\Omega_H \approx 0.5$, where $\Omega_H$ is the angular velocity of the horizon. We give…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Robert F. Penna

There is theoretical and observational evidence that the jet core position changes with frequency. However, the core position for a given frequency may vary with time in the case of flares or for a precessing jet. In this work, we want to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-20 R. Sharma , M. Massi , G. Torricelli-Ciamponi

Magnetic fields, which are undoubtedly present in extragalactic jets and responsible for the observed synchrotron radiation, can affect the morphology and dynamics of the jets and their interaction with the ambient cluster medium. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-09-13 V. Gaibler , M. Krause , M. Camenzind

Black hole (BH) spin can play an important role in galaxy evolution by controlling the amount of energy and momentum ejected from near the BH into the surroundings. We focus on radiatively-inefficient and geometrically-thick…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Beverly Lowell , Jonatan Jacquemin-Ide , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Alex Duncan

According to the currently favored picture, relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) are launched in the vicinity of the black hole by magnetic fields extracting energy from the spinning black hole or the accretion disk. In the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Talvikki Hovatta

One of the major open questions related to the production of jets by accreting black holes is: why do sources with similar accretion powers produce so vastly different jet powers? What conditions are required to make a powerful jet? If jets…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Tuomas Savolainen , Wara Chamani

A model is presented in which the strongest radio-emitting jet outflows are produced in black hole systems when the accretion is a geometrically thick ($H/R \sim 1$) inflow ({\it e.g.}, ADAF, CDAF) {\em and} if the black hole is rotating.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David L. Meier

We study the effect of plasma composition on the dynamics and morphology of the relativistic astrophysical jets. Our work is based on a relativistic total variation diminishing (TVD) simulation code. We use a relativistic equation of state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Raj Kishor Joshi , Indranil Chattopadhyay

The study of Magnetically Arrested Disks (MAD) attract strong interest in recent years, as these disk configurations were found to generate strong jets as observed in many accreting systems. Here, we present the results of 14 general…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-12 G. -Q. Zhang , D. Bégué , A. Pe'er , B. -B. Zhang

Wind and jet are important medium of AGN feedback thus it is crucial to obtain their properties for the feedback study. In this paper we investigate the properties of wind and jet launched from a magnetized super-Eddington accretion flow…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Hai Yang , Feng Yuan , Tom Kwan , Lixin Dai

Relativistic jets from supermassive black holes are among the most powerful and luminous astrophysical systems in Universe. We propose that the open magnetic field lines through the black hole, which drive a strongly magnetized jet, may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Haocheng Zhang , Dimitrios Giannios

Winds from black hole accretion disks are essential ingredients in understanding the coevolution between the supermassive black hole and its host galaxy. The great difference of dynamical ranges from small-scale accretion disk simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Can Cui , Feng Yuan

Accretion disk reflection spectra, including broad iron emission lines, bear the imprints of the strong Doppler shifts and gravitational red-shifts close to black holes. The extremity of these shifts depends on the proximity of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-01-15 J. M. Miller , C. S. Reynolds , A. C. Fabian , G. Miniutti , L. C. Gallo

We propose a simple analytical jet model of magnetic jets, in which radially-averaged profiles of main physical quantities are obtained based on conservation laws and some results of published GRMHD jet simulations. We take into account…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Lukasz Stawarz , Marek Sikora , Krzysztof Nalewajko

M87 has been the target of numerous astronomical observations across the electromagnetic spectrum and Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) resolved an edge-brightened jet. However, the origin and formation of its jets remain unclear. In…

The physics governing the morphology of radio-loud AGN jets is not fully understood. We investigate how magnetization, flickering jet power and their interplay affects the morphology of radio galaxies. We present a grid of relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Emma L. Elley , James H. Matthews , Henry Whitehead , Alex J. Cooper

We explore the formation, energetics, and geometry of relativistic jets along with the variability of their central engine. We study both fast and slowly rotating black holes and address our simulations to active galaxy (AGN) centers and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 A. Janiuk , B. James

We perform general relativistic simulations of magnetized, accreting disks onto spinning binary black holes (BHBHs) with different mass ratios (MRs). The magnitude of the individual BH spins are all $\chi= 0.26$ and lie either along the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Milton Ruiz , Antonios Tsokaros , Stuart L. Shapiro

The properties of relativistic radio jets are thought to be closely connected with the properties of accretion disks in active galactic nuclei. We explore this issue using a sample of 35 blazars with very-long baseline observations, for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jian-Min Wang , Bin Luo , Luis C. Ho

We use a sample of radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with measured black hole masses to explore the jet formation mechanisms in these sources. Based on the K\"{o}nigl's inhomogeneous jet model, the jet parameters, such as the bulk…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Bo Chai , Xinwu Cao , Minfeng Gu