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Using high-resolution general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations, we investigate accretion flows around spinning black holes and identify three distinct accretion states. Our results suggest the origin of the complex…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Rohan Raha , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Chatterjee

Recently it has been observed that the scaling of jet power with black hole spin in galactic X-ray binaries is consistent with the predictions of the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) jet model. These observations motivate us to revisit the BZ model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Robert F. Penna , Ramesh Narayan , Aleksander Sadowski

Observations of jets in X-ray binaries show a correlation between radio power and black hole spin. This correlation, if confirmed, points towards the idea that relativistic jets may be powered by the rotational energy of black holes. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Michael O' Riordan , Asaf Pe'er , Jonathan C. McKinney

We address the role of large scale magnetic stress in the angular momentum transport, as well as the formation of different kinds of magnetic barrier in geometrically thick, optically thin, vertically averaged 1.5-dimensional advective…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Tushar Mondal , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Jets and outflows are thought to be an integral part of accretion phenomena and are associated with a large variety of objects. In these systems, the interaction of magnetic fields with an accretion disk and/or a magnetized central object…

The origin of jets emitted from black holes is not well understood, however there are two possible energy sources, the accretion disk or the rotating black hole. Magnetohydrodynamic simulations show a well-defined jet that extracts energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladimir Semenov , Sergey Dyadechkin , Brian Punsly

We present a detailed numerical study of the dynamics and evolution of ultrarelativistic magnetohydrodynamic jets in the black hole-disk system under extreme magnetization conditions. We find that Lorentz factors of up to 3000 are achieved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian Fendt , Rachid Ouyed

Millimetre-wavelength very long baseline interferometric (mm-VLBI) observations of M87 by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) should provide a unique opportunity to observe and characterize the origins of jet variability already seen at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Britton Jeter , Avery E. Broderick , Roman Gold

A selection of results from the general relativistic MHD accretion simulations described in the previous talk are presented. We find that the magnetic field strength increases sharply with decreasing radius and is also enhanced near…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. H. Krolik , S. Hirose

Jet formation is connected most probably with matter acceleration from the vicinity of rotating magnetized bodies. It is usually related to the mass outflows and ejection from accretion disks around black holes. Problem of jet collimation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , N. V. Ardeljan , S. G. Moiseenko

We discuss the importance of large scale strong magnetic field in the removal of angular momentum outward, as well as the possible origin of different kinds of magnetic barrier in advective, geometrically thick, sub-Keplerian accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Tushar Mondal , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Extragalactic jets exhibit a wide range of propagation orientations relative to the host galaxy's principal axis. This study investigate the spatiotemporal evolution of jets as a function of their propagation direction within their triaxial…

We study a combined model of black hole - accretion disk - magnetosphere - jet symbiosis, applicable for supermassive black holes. We quantify the mass and spin evolution and we analyze how the limiting value of the spin parameter and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Zoltán Kovács , László Á. Gergely , Peter L. Biermann

Spins play a crucial role in the appearance, evolution, and occupation fraction of massive black holes (MBHs). To date, observational estimates of MBH spins are scarce, and the assumptions commonly made in such estimates have recently been…

We study the effect of radio-jet core shift, which is a dependence of the position of the jet radio core on the observational frequency. We derive a new method of measuring the jet magnetic field based on both the value of the shift and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Marek Sikora , Patryk Pjanka , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

The phenomenology of jets associated with a variety of black hole systems is summarized, emphasizing the constraints imposed on their origin. Models of jet formation are reviewed, focusing in particular on recent ideas concerning MHD…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Annalisa Celotti , Roger D. Blandford

We propose a new method of estimating a mass of a super massive black hole residing in the center of an active galaxy. The active galaxy M87 offers a convenient test case for the method due to the existence of a large amount of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-07 E. E. Nokhrina , L. I. Gurvits , V. S. Beskin , M. Nakamura , K. Asada , K. Hada

Accretion onto black holes is an efficient mechanism in converting the gas mass-energy into energetic outputs as radiation, wind and jet. Tidal disruption events, in which stars are tidally torn apart and then accreted onto supermassive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Jane Lixin Dai , Giuseppe Lodato , Roseanne M. Cheng

This paper theoretically investigates the relations between the structure of relativistic jets and produced synchrotron images, by using a steady axisymmetric force-free jet model. We especially focus on the limb-brightened jets that are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Kazuya Takahashi , Kenji Toma , Motoki Kino , Masanori Nakamura , Kazuhiro Hada

We have performed two-dimensional special-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of non-equilibrium over-pressured relativistic jets in cylindrical geometry. Multiple stationary recollimation shock and rarefaction structures are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Yosuke Mizuno , Jose L. Gomez , Ken-Ichi Nishikawa , Athina Meli , Philip E. Hardee , Luciano Rezzolla