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Interpretability is essential in medical imaging to ensure that clinicians can comprehend and trust artificial intelligence models. Several approaches have been recently considered to encode attributes in the latent space to enhance its…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Maxime Di Folco , Cosmin I. Bercea , Emily Chan , Julia A. Schnabel

Image style transfer is a challenging task in computational vision. Existing algorithms transfer the color and texture of style images by controlling the neural network's feature layers. However, they fail to control the strength of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Junjie Kang , Jinsong Wu , Shiqi Jiang

Recent feed-forward neural methods of arbitrary image style transfer mainly utilized encoded feature map upto its second-order statistics, i.e., linearly transformed the encoded feature map of a content image to have the same mean and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Jeong-Sik Lee , Hyun-Chul Choi

Neural Style Transfer based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) aims to synthesize a new image that retains the high-level structure of a content image, rendered in the low-level texture of a style image. This is achieved by constraining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Shaohua Li , Xinxing Xu , Liqiang Nie , Tat-Seng Chua

The proliferation of Deep Learning (DL)-based methods for radiographic image analysis has created a great demand for expert-labeled radiology data. Recent self-supervised frameworks have alleviated the need for expert labeling by obtaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 S. A. Rizvi , R. Tang , X. Jiang , X. Ma , X. Hu

As AI-based medical devices are becoming more common in imaging fields like radiology and histology, interpretability of the underlying predictive models is crucial to expand their use in clinical practice. Existing heatmap-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-20 Kathryn Schutte , Olivier Moindrot , Paul Hérent , Jean-Baptiste Schiratti , Simon Jégou

We present a novel method for local image feature matching. Instead of performing image feature detection, description, and matching sequentially, we propose to first establish pixel-wise dense matches at a coarse level and later refine the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Jiaming Sun , Zehong Shen , Yuang Wang , Hujun Bao , Xiaowei Zhou

Transfer learning (TL) from pretrained deep models is a standard practice in modern medical image classification (MIC). However, what levels of features to be reused are problem-dependent, and uniformly finetuning all layers of pretrained…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Le Peng , Hengyue Liang , Gaoxiang Luo , Taihui Li , Ju Sun

We propose a controllable style transfer framework based on Implicit Neural Representation that pixel-wisely controls the stylized output via test-time training. Unlike traditional image optimization methods that often suffer from unstable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Sunwoo Kim , Youngjo Min , Younghun Jung , Seungryong Kim

Recently, there has been an increasing interest in image editing methods that employ pre-trained unconditional image generators (e.g., StyleGAN). However, applying these methods to translate images to multiple visual domains remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Yahui Liu , Yajing Chen , Linchao Bao , Nicu Sebe , Bruno Lepri , Marco De Nadai

In radiological practice, multi-sequence MRI is routinely acquired to characterize anatomy and tissue. However, due to the heterogeneity of imaging protocols and contra-indications to contrast agents, some MRI sequences, e.g.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-12 Yunjie Chen , Marius Staring , Jelmer M. Wolterink , Qian Tao

In medical image analysis, transfer learning is a powerful method for deep neural networks (DNNs) to generalize well on limited medical data. Prior efforts have focused on developing pre-training algorithms on domains such as lung…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Yixiong Chen , Li Liu , Jingxian Li , Hua Jiang , Chris Ding , Zongwei Zhou

We consider image transformation problems, where an input image is transformed into an output image. Recent methods for such problems typically train feed-forward convolutional neural networks using a \emph{per-pixel} loss between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Justin Johnson , Alexandre Alahi , Li Fei-Fei

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a key tool for characterising nanoscale structures, with functionalised tips now offering detailed images of the atomic structure. In parallel, AFM simulations using the particle probe model provide a…

Current image-to-image translations do not control the output domain beyond the classes used during training, nor do they interpolate between different domains well, leading to implausible results. This limitation largely arises because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Kunhee Kim , Sanghun Park , Eunyeong Jeon , Taehun Kim , Daijin Kim

This paper presents an adaptive image sampling algorithm based on Deep Learning (DL). The adaptive sampling mask generation network is jointly trained with an image inpainting network. The sampling rate is controlled in the mask generation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Qiqin Dai , Henry Chopp , Emeline Pouyet , Oliver Cossairt , Marc Walton , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

Programmable optical devices provide performance enhancement and flexibility to spatial multiplexing systems enabling transmission of tributaries in high-order eigenmodes of spatially-diverse transmission media, like multimode fiber (MMF).…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Stefan Rothe , Fabio Barbosa , Jürgen W. Czarske , Filipe M. Ferreira

Prevailing image-translation frameworks mostly seek to process images via the end-to-end style, which has achieved convincing results. Nonetheless, these methods lack interpretability and are not scalable on different image-translation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Xuanhong Chen , Ziang Liu , Ting Qiu , Bingbing Ni , Naiyuan Liu , Xiwei Hu , Yuhan Li

In recent years, there has been increasing interest in applying stylization on 3D scenes from a reference style image, in particular onto neural radiance fields (NeRF). While performing stylization directly on NeRF guarantees appearance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Hong-Wing Pang , Binh-Son Hua , Sai-Kit Yeung

We describe a full-field coherent imaging approach suitable for hard X-rays based on a classical (i.e. Galilean) X-ray microscope. The method combines a series of low-resolution images acquired at different transverse lens positions into a…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Carsten Detlefs , Mario A. Beltran , Jean-Pierre Guigay , Hugh Simons